Rose Engagement: description and characteristics of the variety, planting and care rules
Rose of the Engagement variety is a popular plant that has excellent decorative properties. To succeed in growing this crop, you need to properly care for it. To do this, it is important to competently carry out planting work, water the bushes in a timely manner, fertilize, and prune. Protection against diseases and pests is important.
History of occurrence
The rose of this variety was bred in 1969. This was done by American breeder John Patterson. The culture is distinguished by its universal purpose, it is characterized by resistance to frost, diseases and pests.Because of this, bushes are often used to decorate flower beds and rose gardens.
Description and varietal characteristics of the exquisite rose Engagement
The height of the rose Dark Engagement reaches 1 meter, and the width - 80 centimeters. Usually the bushes grow vertically. The stems are decorated with a large number of leaves of a dark green color. The flowers are light pink or coral. They are characterized by large sizes - up to 10 centimeters in diameter.
Shoots complement prickly thorns. Flowers are arranged one by one. They have a dense double structure and include 60 petals. The bud is perfectly shaped. At the same time, the flowers do not have a pronounced aroma.
Roses of this variety are highly resistant to frost. They can be planted in open ground or grown in greenhouse conditions. The variety belongs to the category of re-blooming.
Pros and cons of the variety
The virtues of culture include the following:
- neat appearance;
- easy care;
- long flowering;
- frost resistance;
- unobtrusive fragrance.
The disadvantages of the variety include the following:
- need for constant fertilization;
- falling petals due to violation of the rules of pruning or planting;
- risk of infection with powdery mildew or black spot.
Features of growing flowers
To achieve success in growing a plant, it is recommended to strictly follow the rules for planting.
Date of planting
It is worth planting a rose in early May, when the soil has warmed up enough. Thanks to this, the plant will quickly take root. When buying seedlings in the fall, it is recommended to transfer their planting to the warm season. Do not plant roses after the arrival of frost.
Preparing the landing site
This plant needs well-lit places with fertile soil. It is recommended to choose a soil that is characterized by moderate acidity parameters. It is strictly forbidden to plant roses in areas with constant drafts. At the same time, they need full air circulation. It is necessary for the normal development of culture.
For growing a crop, +24 degrees is considered a suitable temperature. It ensures the normal development of the plant. Otherwise, there is a high probability of burns on the foliage of the flower.
Selection of seedlings
To buy a quality plant, you should consider the following rules:
- Assess the state of the root system. It should be developed and branched.
- The bush should not have too long or pale shoots.
- The stems should be strong and mature. It is important that they have a green tint.
- Kidneys should be at rest.
- The seedling should have several stems with a diameter of 6 centimeters.
The best option is to buy a plant in specialized stores or nurseries.
Phase landing process
Roses of this variety are kept in water before planting. It is recommended to do this for about 4-6 hours. In this case, it is worth getting rid of damaged fragments of the roots. The plant should have the most powerful shoots. In this case, the weak ones are recommended to be removed. This will ensure the rapid development of culture.
To plant a flower, it is worth making a recess 30-50 centimeters in size. Between the bushes it is recommended to observe an interval of at least 30 centimeters. Do not plant more than 8 bushes in one place.
How to properly care for a plant
In order for the plant to develop normally, it is recommended that it provide high-quality and complete care.
Irrigation Rules
Culture needs abundant watering. However, moistening the soil too often is not recommended. This should be done at intervals of 6-7 days.
Fertilization
The variety is considered re-blooming, therefore it is recommended to feed it systematically. It is worth fertilizing every week. It is recommended to alternate organic and mineral compositions. During the period of active flowering, nutrients are not required. At this time, it is permissible to use potassium sulfate supplements.
Cutting
When planting in the spring, it is recommended to properly trim its shoots. Each of them should have 2-3 kidneys. Subsequently, the following types of trimming are carried out:
- prophylactic - consists in removing faded buds and dry leaves;
- shaping - 5-7 buds are left on the shoots, which helps to get a beautiful shape and stimulate the early flowering of bushes.
Preparing for winter season
The Engagement variety is resistant to frost. However, experts recommend covering it for the winter. This should be done after the arrival of cold weather - around November. To carry out such work, it is recommended to do the following:
- water the plant well;
- loosen the soil around the bush;
- cover the plant with spruce branches or boards;
- put a frame with film or cover the bush with a wooden box.
With the advent of spring, the insulating layer should definitely be removed. This will help to avoid wrangling the root system.
Flowering
This variety has a long flowering period. Therefore, it is recommended to properly feed it. During the period of bud formation, it is worth using mineral fertilizers and organic matter. By mid-summer, it is recommended to abandon the use of nutrient compounds and nitrogen.
During the active budding process, it is worth adding potassium sulfate. It is recommended to take 30 grams of the product per bucket of water.
During flowering, it is worth increasing watering, and after the end of the season, apply organic fertilizers.
Ways to control diseases and pests
Most often culture faces such pathologies:
- black spotting;
- powdery mildew;
- rust.
A fungal infection leads to the development of pathologies. To cope with the disease, it is worth cutting and burning the affected leaves. After this, the culture is recommended to be treated with a decoction of nettle. A copper-soap emulsion will also work.
Pests commonly found on roses:
- pennitsa drooling;
- green rose aphid;
- caterpillars;
- rose leaflet.
Caterpillars and pennitsa should be removed manually. If required, the crop may be sprayed with an insecticide. To cope with aphids and leafworms, you should use a soapy solution. Tobacco decoction is also suitable.
Reproduction methods
The main method of breeding roses of this variety is grafting. It is recommended to use budding or eye grafting. Rose hips are used as a stock - ordinary or dog.
To achieve good results, it is worth doing 2 inoculations from opposite parts of the stem. The difference in height should be about 4 centimeters.
To perform budding, do the following:
- Cut off the stem of the rose, leaving a small petiole. At the same time, the stem of the wild rose should be carefully cleared from the ground near the very roots.
- Wipe well the petiole and neck of the root.
- Make a T-shaped cut on the rosehip stalk.
- Pry back the bark on the stem and carefully place the bud into it.
- Wrap the connection area with foil and sprinkle with soil.
- After 2 weeks, evaluate the results. If the kidney has a green tint and swells, this indicates a successful fusion of the scion and rootstock. If the eyes turn black, it is recommended to re-vaccinate. However, it is made below.
Options for using a varietal rose Engagement in modern landscape design
Rose Engagement is great for decorating small gardens. It can also be used to design parks, flower beds, greenhouses. Bushes are vertical. Due to this, they allow you to economically use the area of \u200b\u200bthe flower garden.
The plant goes well with other flowers. It is permissible to combine it with viola, begonias, marigolds. Rose is versatile. It is planted in the form of single bushes, flower beds, hedges or group plantings.
Engagement is considered a popular variety that is actively used in landscape design.In order to achieve success in growing a crop, it is recommended to properly carry out planting work and provide the flower with full and high-quality care. It should include timely watering, top dressing, pruning.
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