Rose Crocus Rose: variety description and characteristics, planting and care rules
Crocus Rose variety is an attractive ornamental plant that is actively used in landscape design. To achieve success in growing a crop, you need to provide it with complete and high-quality care. To do this, it is worth watering the plant in a timely manner, fertilizing and pruning. Be sure to protect the bush from diseases and parasites.
Origin story
The rose of this variety owes its appearance to the British breeder David Austin, who is professionally engaged in the cultivation of these plants. In 1969, the scientist created his own company and began to breed new crops.
White rose Crocus Rose appeared in 2000. It was created on the basis of the Golden Celebration variety. The culture got its name in honor of the cancer fund The Crocus Trust.
Description and characteristics of the rose Crocus Rose
This plant is a semi-climbing rose that reaches a height of 120 centimeters. The width of the bush is no more than 90 centimeters. The culture is characterized by semi-glossy leaves that have a rich dark green color.
Initially, the plant was classified as a white variety. However, later it became clear that a white tint appears only at the final stage of flowering. Until the bud is open, it has an apricot or peach hue. As the flower blooms, it becomes pure white, while the core remains the same color.
The flower is small. Its diameter does not exceed 8 centimeters. Inflorescences are considered strongly double. They form brushes, and therefore the bush is evenly covered with flowers. They are characterized by the rich smell of tea roses and continuous flowering.
Pros and cons of the variety
This park rose has many advantages:
- beautiful double flowers;
- harmonious shape of the bush;
- cup-shaped flowers;
- permanent flowering.
The key disadvantage of the culture is susceptibility to disease. Rose of this variety is prone to powdery mildew, so it needs to be treated with special products.
How to grow a rose?
To succeed in growing a crop, it is worth doing the planting work correctly.
Optimal location
This plant requires full sun. At the same time, the culture hardly tolerates hot weather. There should be no trees or bushes nearby, as they can drown out the root system of the plant. The rose will also be nutritionally deficient.
When choosing a location, it is worth considering the level of groundwater. If they are close to the surface, the flower can quickly wither. The rose is not recommended to be planted in low places, which are characterized by stagnant air. To achieve the normal development of culture, full air circulation is required. At the same time, drafts should be avoided.
Loamy soil or black earth is suitable for this variety of roses. It is important to monitor the parameters of acidity. They should be 6-6.5.
With low acidity, manure or peat is required, with increased rates, wood ash is used.
Preparation of planting material
Before planting, seedlings need special preparation. At this stage, their roots should be immersed in a mixture of soil and water for 10-20 minutes.
How to plant?
The flower can be planted in spring or autumn. It is better to do this in the fall. This will ensure the best rooting and help to achieve flowering in the spring. When planting in the autumn, the bush must be spud.
The rose pit must be at least 70 centimeters deep. At the bottom it is worth laying a drainage layer - for example, from expanded clay. It is also recommended to add compost or humus to the recess. It is also permissible to use fertilizers.
Garden soil should be poured on top. Then immerse the bush in the hole. It is important to ensure that the neck is 3 centimeters below the ground. From above, the plant should be sprinkled with earth and watered well.
Flower Care Tips
For a culture to grow and develop normally, it needs to provide full and high-quality care.
Irrigation and fertilization
This variety is characterized by resistance to moisture. But this is about rain. Water the bush should be moderate. At high humidity, the stems begin to dry. It is best to moisten the soil once a week. In heat and drought, this can be done at intervals of 3-4 days.
Feed the plant once a season. In the spring it is recommended to apply fertilizers with a nitrogen content, and in the summer - products based on potassium and phosphorus.
Pruning and wintering
From young plants of the first year of life, flowers should be removed until August. This is required for the full rooting of the plant. Leave a few flowers for fall. This will ensure high-quality flowering of the bush next year.
Mature crops need regular pruning. The procedure is carried out in spring and autumn. When the first buds appear, it is worth removing dead stems and giving the culture the desired shape.
In autumn, it is recommended to get rid of diseased branches to avoid spreading the infection to the entire bush.
Crocus Rose is considered a hardy plant. But at frosts less than -7 degrees, the culture should be covered. To do this, spud the roots and sprinkle them with dry leaves or sawdust. It is also permissible to use spruce branches.
Then a wire frame is made around the plant. It should be 20-30 centimeters higher than the crop. From above, the frame should be covered with a mulching cloth or a special insulating material. After that, it is recommended to lay a layer of film. In March-April, the insulation should be gradually turned away.
Disease and pest control regulations
This variety of roses is highly resistant to major diseases and pests. At the same time, it is characterized by an average resistance to powdery mildew. This fungal infection provokes the defeat of branches, buds, leaves and is accompanied by the formation of a white coating.
In case of severe damage, there is a risk of twisting and falling of the buds. The affected bush is sprayed with Fitosporin-M, blue vitriol or Fundazol. For prevention, it is worth using nettle infusion.
Reproduction
Culture can be propagated in many ways. This gives every gardener the opportunity to choose the right option.
Shanks
You can use cuttings to propagate the plant. To do this, in the summer, cut off young branches and divide into fragments with 2-3 leaves on each. Make an oblique incision in the region of the lower kidney.
Soak in growth stimulator for 30 minutes before planting. Then place in moist and loose soil and put a plastic bottle on top. Cuttings take root in about 1 month.
Dividing the bush
The procedure should be carried out in autumn or spring. To do this, it is recommended to dig out the mother plant and divide the rhizome into fragments. They should be planted in open ground. In a year, the plant will bloom.
Root offspring
Root offspring are above-ground shoots. For reproduction near them, it is worth removing the ground and cutting off the root that connects the branch with the mother bush. Then move to a permanent place.
Application in garden design
Shrubs of this variety are often used to decorate mixborders. Roses Crocus Rose may well become the basis of a flower garden. They look great in single or group plantings. Bushes are also often used to create hedges.
Roses Crocus Rose have excellent decorative qualities. They are often used in landscape design and are considered unpretentious in care. At the same time, it is important to take care of protecting the bushes from powdery mildew.
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