Rose Sphinx: variety description and characteristics, planting and care rules

Sphinx rose is a beautiful ornamental culture that is very popular with gardeners. In order for the plant to develop normally and bloom luxuriantly, it is recommended that it provide full and high-quality care. It should include timely watering, fertilizing, pruning. Of no small importance is the protection of crops from diseases and pests.

History of creation and description of the variety

Rose Sphinx Gold was bred in 1997 in Holland. The culture was created by Prego Roy alty BV. The author of the variety is Theodorus A. Segers.

The bushes of this variety are compact in size and do not exceed 70 centimeters in height.The flowers have a medium-double texture and resemble a flattened bowl. Each bud includes up to 40 petals, which are slightly curved outwards. The diameter of a blossoming flower is 8-9 centimeters.

The plant has powerful and straight stems, on which there are practically no thorns. Each peduncle adorns only 1 bud. The first flowers appear in mid-June. At the same time, flowering continues almost until frost.

Pros and cons

The main advantages of culture include the following:

• easy maintenance;
• drought-resistant;
• resistance to frequent precipitation;
• high frost resistance;
• excellent decorative properties.

The main disadvantage of the plant is susceptibility to the development of diseases. If agrotechnical recommendations are violated, the crop may suffer from powdery mildew or other pathologies.

Specific plant cultivation

In order for the plant to develop normally, it is recommended to properly care for it. To do this, it is worthwhile to properly carry out landing work.

When to plant

The plant can be planted in spring or autumn. It is best to do this in mid-September or early October. It is not recommended to plant a crop earlier, as it can give new shoots that do not have time to get stronger by winter. Planting a rose too late should also not be done, as it will not have time to take root before the arrival of frost.

Location

The rose of this variety prefers sunny areas. When grown in the shade, the culture will not bloom luxuriantly. The plant is demanding on the composition of the substrate. It develops well in loamy soil.

It is best to choose moisture-absorbing and breathable soil.

Selection of seedlings

To achieve success in growing crops, you should pay attention to the choice of seedlings. It is best to give preference to plants with a closed root system. When planting such a bush, it is recommended to save the soil around the roots.

Boarding process

The plant needs a hole large enough for the roots to feel free. In fertile soil, a recess measuring 50 centimeters is sufficient.

In order for the culture to develop well, the pit should be filled with a nutrient mixture. To do this, use humus, compost or rotted manure. It is recommended to ensure that fertilizers do not come into contact with the roots of the rose. Therefore, they should be sprinkled with soil.

It is recommended to deepen the seedling into the hole so that the grafting area is located 5 centimeters below ground level. After that, the earth should be tamped and watered.

Then spud the plant 10-15 centimeters. After a couple of weeks, the slide can be removed.

Subtleties of flower care

For the normal development of culture, it is recommended to properly care for it. To do this, it is worth watering and feeding the plant in a timely manner.

Irrigation and fertilization

Roses are recommended to be watered once a week. In dry weather, you can moisten the soil 2 times more often. For 1 bush, 1 bucket of warm water is required. It is important to pour liquid under the root, avoiding contact with the leaves. Water should enter the ground at least 20-30 centimeters. Otherwise, there is a risk of superficial roots that are easily damaged.

During the period of bud formation, the plant needs to add a solution of calcium nitrate. For 10 liters of water, take 1 tablespoon of fertilizer. During the active growth of the culture, it is recommended to water it with herbal infusion.It is also acceptable to use mineral fertilizers or chicken manure.

Pruning and winterization

Shoots of culture that are directed inwards are recommended to be cut. This activates the appearance of young shoots and stimulates lush flowering. It is important to remove fading flowers. This will help to achieve a new wave of flowering.

It is worth considering that in the first year of life it is recommended to remove all inflorescences from the plant. This will help you achieve longer, more lush blooms next year.

The plant is considered to be very hardy. It is able to withstand temperatures down to -23 degrees. However, despite this, the bush must be insulated. To do this, use spruce spruce branches. An equally successful option would be a non-woven fabric.

Diseases, pests and methods of dealing with them

Under the influence of adverse weather factors, there is a risk of development of powdery mildew. To avoid such problems, you should use a solution of baking soda. For its preparation, it is recommended to take 40 grams of soda per 1 liter of water. It is worth spraying the crop 2-3 times a week.

There is also a risk of aphids infesting the rose. In simple cases, it is enough to spray the plant with soapy water. If this does not help, you should use insecticidal preparations - for example, Aktara.

Methods of rose propagation

To propagate a rose, you should use the following methods:

1. Budding. To do this, it is worth making a T-shaped incision on the bark of the trunk near the surface of the earth. It is recommended to place a cultivar bud in it and fix it with a film.
2. Seed method. This breeding method is used very rarely, since it requires appropriate knowledge and skills. This method does not allow you to save the signs of the mother plant. In addition, rose seeds have a low germination rate.
3. Layers. To use this method, it is recommended to cut the shoot and place a chip in the cut. Put this part of the branch in the ground and fix it. After the formation of roots, the shoot can be separated from the main plant.
4. Cuttings. This is a popular breeding method. The cutting is a fragment of a strong shoot. It is recommended to cut it near the leaf bud and germinate. To get good results, you should use growth stimulants. After the roots appear, the bush is moved to the ground.

Use cases

This plant is suitable for single and group plantings. It is permissible to combine the Sphinx rose with small evergreen crops. Plantings with fragrant herbs and cereals look very attractive.

A rose of this variety can be used to decorate flower beds and borders. The plant is planted near the facade of the house or gazebo. Also, culture flowers are often used by florists to create spectacular compositions.

Sphinx Rose is a beautiful ornamental plant that is often used in landscape design. In order to achieve the full development of the culture and get lush and abundant flowering, it is important to provide it with comprehensive care.

Recommended