Rose Prince: variety description and characteristics, planting and growing rules
Prince rose is a wonderful ornamental plant that can be grown to decorate a garden plot. Abundant flowering allows the use of culture in landscape design. In order for a culture to grow and develop normally, it should provide full care. It should include timely watering, pruning, fertilizing. Adequate pest control is essential.
Description and characteristics of the rose Prince
The climbing rose of this variety is a popular park culture. It has excellent decorative qualities and is characterized by unpretentious care.At the beginning of flowering, beautiful flowers appear on the bushes. At first they have a dark red tint, and then turn purple. During the flowering period, roses exude a pronounced aroma.
The flowers are characterized by a velvety structure of the petals. In diameter, they reach 5-8 centimeters. Flowers are dense. The number of petals reaches 35-40 pieces. Each stem produces 1-5 flowers.
The main pros and cons of the variety
Key benefits of culture include the following:
- unpretentious care;
- excellent decorative properties;
- resistance to fungal infections - this is true when agrotechnical recommendations are observed.
The disadvantages of culture include the following:
- risk of disease and parasites - this is observed when the rules of care are violated;
- poor rainfall resistance.
Rules for growing a plant
In order for the culture to grow and develop normally, it is recommended to carry out planting work correctly.
What time is boarding
It is best to plant a plant in the spring - in April or May. The risk of frost must be over. It is important that the soil is fully warmed up.
Select location
Warm and sunny areas are suitable for planting roses. They should not be cold wind. The crop needs moist and well-drained soil.
Acid-base reaction should be 5.6-7.3 pH.
Preparation of planting material
Before planting, seedlings should be kept in water.This is especially true for crops with an open root system. The duration of the procedure should be 4-6 hours. If there are damaged shoots, they should be removed. It is recommended to shorten the branches, cut off the weak ones. As a result, strong and medium shoots should remain.
How to prepare the ground
The planting recess should provide a free location of the roots. Its size should be at least 50 centimeters. It is recommended to lay drainage from sand or gravel at the bottom.
For planting roses, it is worth making a nutrient substrate. To do this, mix manure, fertile soil layer, sand and peat in a ratio of 3:2:2:1.
Boarding procedure
Planting a rose of this variety is quite easy. It is important to carefully spread the root system. It shouldn't curl up. The root neck should be deepened by 5-6 centimeters. It is recommended to water the seedling well.This will require 10-15 liters of water. After absorbing moisture, it is worth applying a mulch layer.
Subtleties of flower care
In order for the plant to develop normally and bloom luxuriantly, it needs to provide full and high-quality care.
Water and humidity
Water the plant is recommended as the topsoil dries out. On average, it costs 3-4 times a month to moisten the soil. For 1 adult bush, 2-3 buckets of water are required. In spring and autumn, the amount of watering should be reduced. After moistening the soil, loosening is carried out. This helps provide the plant's root system with enough oxygen.
Pruning and transplanting
Proper pruning helps form lush bushes. During the procedure, it is recommended to remove dry and broken branches. You should also get rid of shoots directed inside the bush. Usually pruning is done in the spring, before the buds swell.
Repotting is not recommended. This impairs the development of the plant. After such a procedure, the rose does not bloom for several years.
Features of the wintering of the flower
This plant has excellent frost resistance. It is able to withstand temperatures down to -23 degrees. However, with the advent of cold weather, experienced gardeners still cover the bushes.
First, you need to remove all the leaves and trim the branches a little. To warm the bush, it is worth using a plywood box. It is recommended to sprinkle it on top with peat and sawdust, and then cover it with a waterproof material. This procedure will protect the plant from a harsh and little snowy winter. It should be carried out at a temperature of -8 degrees.
During and after flowering
Before flowering, the rose should be fed. To do this, use 15 grams of ammonium nitrate, 25 grams of superphosphate, 10 grams of potassium s alt.These fertilizers are mixed with 10 liters of water. After the end of flowering, a solution of 15 grams of superphosphate, 25-50 grams of ammonium nitrate and potassium s alt is added. These substances are dissolved in 10 liters of water.
Diseases, pests and control methods
If the rules of care are violated, the rose may face the following diseases:
- Powdery mildew. In this case, a white coating appears on the leaves. To avoid such problems, in spring and autumn, the culture is sprayed with copper sulphate 2%, Fundazol or Tsineb. Quadris or Topaz is used to treat the disease.
- Black spotting. With the development of the disease, black spots appear on the leaves. They dry out and crumble. Effective remedies that are used to treat pathology include Skor, Ridomil-Gold.
- Aphids. These parasites infect the upper parts of the shoots, young foliage, buds.Pests feed on plant sap. For preventive purposes, the culture is sprayed with infusions of products with a pungent odor. Pine needles, citrus peels, onions and garlic are perfect for this purpose. Insecticides help control parasites. The most effective are Aktara, Tanrek.
Methods of reproduction
The easiest way to propagate a crop is cuttings. For planting, it is worth using part of a semi-lignified shoot. It should be 15-20 centimeters long and contain 3-4 buds.
It is recommended to harvest cuttings 10-15 days after the start of flowering.
To carry out the procedure, you should do the following:
- Dip the cutting with the lower oblique cut into the biostimulant solution. It is recommended to do this for 3-4 hours.
- Plant cuttings in loose soil in separate containers or in a greenhouse.
- In autumn, move the plants to the basement or cellar. It is important to provide them with a temperature of +5 degrees. Cuttings should be buried in moistened sand or peat.
- In the spring, roses can be planted in the selected area.
Application in landscape design
The plant is actively used in landscape design. It is used for vertical gardening of the site and the creation of hedges. Roses look great in group plantings or as a single plant.
Rose Prince is considered a popular garden crop that has excellent decorative properties. To achieve success in growing a plant, it is worthwhile to carry out planting work correctly and provide the culture with full care.
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