Flowers, herbs

Rose Versilia: description and characteristics of the variety, cultivation, reproduction

Anonim

Hybrid tea rose Versilia is a beautiful and long-flowering plant, characterized by good immunity and resistance to many diseases. The inflorescence is used to improve the street area, gardens and squares. The rose is also used in cut form. In a vase of water, she can keep her appearance for several weeks.

History of hybrid tea rose Versilia

The hybrid rose was bred at the end of the 20th century, namely in 1990. The development of the variety was carried out by French botanists.All experiments were carried out in the notorious nursery NIRP International. From the very beginning, gardeners liked the pretty rose, which has a high level of vitality in the cut. After some time, the variety appeared in Russia.

Variety description

Double rose is distinguished by small inflorescences of a pastel shade. Its bud has a goblet shape, it develops on a strong peduncle. The size of the inflorescence can reach 12 cm in diameter. In one bud there are up to 30 velvety petals. The shrub rose reaches a height of 130 cm. Its bushes are upright. The leaves have a shiny surface, their color is dark green. The rose exudes a subtle and subtle vanilla aroma.

What is the difference from other species?

The main feature of the variety is long-term resistance after cutting. The plant stands in a vase for a long time and does not lose its original appearance and aroma.The plant culture is resistant to cold and sudden changes in temperature. These qualities are not shared by other members of the Rosaceae family.

Features of care before and after flowering

The plant needs regular watering and pruning. These procedures are necessary for productive growth and the formation of new shoots. Shrub roses need to be weeded regularly to remove weeds. This approach helps to speed up the appearance of inflorescences during the growing season. For productive growth, organic and mineral supplements are used, as well as prophylactic agents against diseases.

Important! After the end of the flowering period, roses are weeded, pruned and irrigated with preventive agents.

What if there are no buds?

The absence of buds may indicate improper care of the inflorescence. Slow growth indicates a lack of mineral components, a poorly developed root system.To correct the problem, it is necessary to fertilize with potash fertilizers, as well as products containing an increased level of nitrogen in the composition. After this, abundant watering should be carried out.

When and how does flowering occur?

You can see the first velvet buds on the bushes in early or mid-May. This happens after young shoots grow from the buds. Inflorescences bloom gradually. This indicator is important for progressive cutting. Rosa Versilia blooms continuously all summer, even at low temperatures and cloudy weather. The end of the growing season falls at the beginning and middle of September.

The subtleties of growing a plant

In order for the plant culture not to develop diseases, it is necessary to remember about competent growing conditions.

When to plant?

Planting a rose should be at a time when the air is already fully warmed up. The optimal period is the middle or end of May. In cold regions, landing is carried out in June. It is better to carry out the procedure on a warm and calm day.

The temperature should not be below +10 degrees.

Select location

Special attention should be paid to the choice of site. Experienced botanists advise planting flowers on the south side of the site. Rose loves sunny color, so shady places in this case will not work. Only slight shading is allowed on one side. You should not plant under large crowns of trees, right next to walls and fences. Such conditions will affect the speed of development of Versilia inflorescences.

Important! There should be no other sprawling inflorescences next to the plant culture. Otherwise, they will interfere with the full development of the rose.

Preparing and planting seedlings

Seedlings must first be soaked in a prophylactic solution. The root system will be saturated with mineral components, which will increase the immunity and frost resistance of the inflorescence. The soil for planting needs fertilized and fertile. Therefore, it is treated with peat mixture or sand. The boarding procedure is as follows:

  1. Dig a hole no more than 50 cm deep.
  2. Pour a bucket of water into it and leave for 2 days.
  3. Apply organic fertilizer.
  4. Lower seedlings in the hole.
  5. Fill up the roots and tamp the ground.

Shoots should not be too long. They need to be shortened.

Further crop care

The abundant flowering of a rose also depends on proper care for it. It consists in timely watering, fertilizing, pruning.

Irrigation rules and humidity

Versilia likes moderate humidity, so you don't need to water the plant too often. Excess moisture can cause the stems to rot. During the growing season, the plant culture is watered every week. The rest of the time, the frequency of procedures is reduced to 2 times a month. If the shrub grows in a region with a humid climate, then irrigation can be carried out once every 2 months.

Feeding and soil quality

Versilia loves fertile and fertilized soil. Therefore, you will need to feed the plant 4 times a year. The main part of fertilizing procedures is carried out from March to August. The last time the rose is fed after flowering stops. Thus, it is prepared for the upcoming cold weather. Autumn top dressing strengthens the plant's immunity and increases its frost resistance.

Pruning and transplanting

Prophylactic pruning is needed in the spring when the rose blooms and in the fall when the growing season ends. In the process, dried and damaged shoots are removed that interfere with the full development of the shrub. Before wintering, it is recommended to shorten all shoots to 50 cm.

Transplantation is needed when the shrub grows. If it is cramped within a small area, you will have to dig up the plant and plant it in a more spacious place. The procedure is completed with abundant watering.

Features of the wintering of the flower

Gardeners recommend covering the inflorescence for the winter. For these purposes, take spruce branches, dry grass or foliage. In the southern regions, shelter will not be required.

Disease and pest control

Rose Versilia is susceptible to bacterial cancer, powdery mildew, rust. Shrubs are often attacked by aphids.

To prevent problems, it is necessary to carry out preventive spraying 2 times a year: before flowering and after it.

How to propagate?

Reproduction of plant culture is carried out using cuttings. To do this, dig a bush and divide it into several parts. One of them is placed in a special solution for a while, and with the advent of spring they are planted in open ground.

Landscape use

Versilia variety is planted to improve summer cottages, parks and squares. The plant is combined with other members of the Rosaceae family. But often in the landscape they use Versilia in a single form.