Rose Arthur Bell: description and characteristics of the variety, cultivation, reproduction

Floribunda in translation means profusely flowering, this type of roses was obtained by breeders in the process of crossing polyanthus and hybrid tea varieties. The first specimens of floribunda had one significant drawback - they completely lacked aroma. However, over time, this minus was corrected, and samples of flowers with a delicious aroma were presented to the court of flower growers. One of the most popular among gardeners today continues to be the Arthur Bell rose variety. Caring for it is no more difficult than for other varieties, and the bright yellow buds attract the admiring glances of neighbors.

Description of variety and variety

Delicate fruity aroma and rich yellow buds are the calling card of Artur floribunda roses. But not only for this, it is valued by flower growers all over the world. Its enhanced cold hardiness and disease immunity make it a welcome addition to any garden space.

The Arthur floribunda bush is characterized by a standard shape, its width does not exceed 70 cm, and with proper care, the rose grows up to 1 meter in height. The decoration is also dark green in color, glossy and leathery leaves, which are densely located on the branches. The buds of Arthur are semi-double type, inside there are a raspberry-colored stamen. The diameter of one flower is within 10-12 cm, and the petals in the bud are about 20. Moreover, several of them are formed in the brush.

The color changes to cream towards the edges of the petals, and if the bush is located in the sun, they fade and become completely cream.The flowering period of Arthur floribunda is quite long - the first wave of flowering occurs in July, the last buds fade in October. In total, 3 waves are observed during the season.

Floribunda also has a climbing variety bearing the same name Arthur Bell. To grow it, you will have to build a support and be sure to tie up the branches.

Advantages and disadvantages

Marked by gardeners at floribunda Arthur both advantages and disadvantages.

The benefits of roses include:

• Bright fruity aroma of flowers and the beauty of blossoming buds.
• Possibility of cultivation in regions with frosty winters.
• Immunity to diseases and resistance to pests.
• Long flowering period.

Of the minuses of the rose are noted:

• Intolerance to cold winds and drafts.
• Sensitive to close groundwater.
• Demanding for fertilizing and watering during the active growing season.
• Needs to prune and shape a bush to create a decorative look.
• Many thorns on the branches, which are easy to hurt while caring for a flower.

The nuances of growing flowers

First of all, they determine the timing and place of planting, as well as pre-prepare the soil and seedlings of the rose Arthur.

When and where to plant

Experienced gardeners recommend planting floribunda Arthur in the spring. During the warm season, seedlings adapt to a new place and overwinter without problems.

Autumn planting can be practiced only in the southern regions, where winters are warm.

The place for placing floribunda should be well lit, but only in the morning, after lunch, there should be a shadow on this site, otherwise the bright rose petals will burn out and lose their attractiveness.The ideal soil for flowers are loamy and slightly acidic soils, the reaction of which does not exceed 6.5. Do not plant floribunda on rocky, sandy, marshy and clay soils. They carefully monitor the level of groundwater, if necessary, make a small elevation to accommodate the rose, and equip the bottom with drainage.

Preparation of planting material

Before planting, inspect the roots of seedlings, cut off dried roots, darkened places. Treat the root system with any fungicide or growth stimulant.

Boarding process

Floribunda rose planting algorithm Arthur Bell:

1. The soil is being prepared in autumn: they are digging up, choosing the roots of weeds, fertilizing.
2. They make holes with dimensions of 50 x 50 x 50, they also leave a distance of 50 cm between them.
3. First, a drainage layer is laid out at the bottom of the pits, then compost and phosphorus fertilizers.
4. Pour a layer of fertile soil into a small mound.
5. A rose seedling is placed in the center and its roots are carefully straightened.
6. The remaining soil is poured on top and slightly crushed with hands.
7. Moisten the plant abundantly and lay out a layer of mulch.

Advice! When planting, they control that the place of vaccination goes underground by 3-7 cm.

Recommendations for plant care

The duration and abundance of flowering, as well as the beauty of rosebuds, depend on properly organized care.

Irrigation

Arthur needs abundant hydration of floribunda throughout the entire period of active vegetation. They stop watering the rose only in the fall, before preparing for wintering. Especially control the condition of the soil during dry periods, the earth should not be covered with a dry crust. On average, roses are irrigated once a week, and only in the evening.Root watering is used, since the liquid that has fallen on the leaves and buds will provoke an outbreak of fungal diseases. To do this, use a watering can with a long and narrow spout.

Feeding

Fertilization is an integral part of the agrotechnical care of roses. Without nutrients, floribunda buds will grow small and inconspicuous. They do this at least 6 times per season, use both mineral and organic compounds. In the first year of growth, fertilizers are not applied, the roses have enough nutrition laid down during planting.

Complex compositions are also used, they are taken in the proportion of 30 grams per 10 liters of pure water. Each bush should account for up to 3 liters of the composition. In autumn, before sheltering roses for the winter, potash fertilizer granules are scattered around the seedlings.

Cutting

To form an aesthetically pleasing appearance of bushes, pruning is mandatory.In the spring, frozen over the winter, dry and very long branches are cut out. In the summer, only buds are removed as they bloom to allow new ones to form. Before shelter for the winter, a sanitary pruning is used.

Loosening, mulching and weeding

Throughout the season, be sure to regularly loosen the soil around the bushes after each moistening. At the same time, weeds are pulled out, trying not to hook the floribunda roots. To reduce the amount of watering and slow down the growth of weeds, the soil around the rose is mulched with sawdust and dry peat.

Preparing for winter

As part of the preparatory work for winter, watering and the introduction of nutrient complexes are stopped, and sanitary pruning of bushes is carried out. Without problems, floribunda can withstand temperatures down to 30 degrees, so in the southern regions it is not covered. In the northern regions, dry foliage or spruce branches are used for insulation, and covered with spunbond or lutrasil on top.

Protection from diseases and pests

Strong immunity to diseases and pests allows you not to worry about the he alth of roses. With excessive watering, rot may occur, and aphids spread from already infected bushes. In the first case, fungicidal preparations are used, insecticides are used to fight insects - Aktellik, Aktara.

How to propagate

To breed the beautiful floribunda on the site, gardeners most often use the cutting method.

However, Arthur's rose reproduction is also carried out with the help of:

• seeds;
• dividing bush;
• budding or inoculation;
• using side layers.

The use of Arthur Bell's floribunda rose in landscape design

The floribunda rose Arthur is used both in single and in group compositions. With its help, gazebos are decorated, beautiful flower beds are created.

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