What can be planted under a walnut: greens, berry bushes, flowers, care rules

Some gardeners have a strong opinion that nothing can be planted under a walnut. A walnut tree takes up a lot of space, but nothing grows near or under it. Skillful, caring gardeners prove the opposite with their experience. They give advice, tell what can be planted under a walnut.

What plants can grow under a walnut

Walnut is a large plant with a wide spreading crown. It has tasty and he althy fruits. Healing not only nuts, but also leaves. As the walnut tree grows, the lack of space, especially on 6 acres, becomes noticeable.The question of the possibility of planting something near him is an important one.

Skillful gardeners claim that many plants are planted under a walnut crown that grow and bloom without problems.

Shrubs

Gooseberry, blackcurrant, blackberry bushes feel comfortable under a young walnut. It grows slowly, and before the crown becomes too wide, sprawling, they plant berry bushes that will have time to live out their lives until the walnut tree grows:

1. Blackcurrant is a modest plant, undemanding to grow, takes root easily, bears fruit in any conditions.
2. Although the currant is a light-loving shrub, it tolerates shade very well. In shaded areas, blackcurrant berries are larger than in the open sun. Although the taste is sourer than fruits ripened in the sun.
3. Walnut protects currants from the wind. The currant bush does not tolerate strong winds.
4. Not bad if you plant more than one variety of black berries nearby. Cross-pollination increases the growth of the ovaries, the fruits will become larger.

Some gardeners believe that no insects fly under the walnut tree. Other gardeners claim that both bees fly and pollinate flowers. The main thing is not to be afraid to experiment.

Walnut leaves that have fallen and overwintered under a tree are a useful fertilizer for berry bushes.

It is also possible to grow raspberries from a nut. She calmly endures shading, while wild raspberries grow in the forest. Gardeners talk on forums about the success of growing remontant raspberries, about abundant harvests of large berries. Walnut releases volatile substances that repel pests, protect plants from diseases and parasites.

Spice herbs

To save space in the garden, not to be left without spicy greens, use the ground under the walnut. Medicinal herbs are planted under it:

• mint;
• melissa;
• tansy;
• celandine.

Spice herbs will get along peacefully with the walnut plant:

• basil;
• tarragon;
• marjoram;
• parsley.

All spice crops are shade tolerant. Celery is planted around the trunk. Some gardeners plant garlic. While the walnut foliage turns green, the garlic will have time to sprout. Then a lush crown will protect the garlic from direct sunlight.

Walnut bed

If it's scary to plant horticultural crops, you don't want to risk the harvest, a flower bed is arranged under a nut tree. Flowers will delight the eye, decorate the garden, filling with wonderful aromas.

Since the crown of the tree is lush, unpretentious plants are planted that easily tolerate shade and lack of moisture. There are many shade-tolerant flowers and shrubs. They are planted individually or create flower beds.

Early spring flowers suitable for growing:

• lilies of the valley;
• primroses;
• crocuses;
• irises;
• tulips;
• daffodils.

Flowering shade-tolerant shrubs:

• viburnum buldenezh;
• hydrangea.

Perennials with beautiful flowers:

• daylilies;
• astilba;
• blue blue;
• lungwort;
• looker.

According to gardeners, ferns, hostas, and azalea grow beautifully under a walnut tree. Experienced gardeners grow bulbous plants in spring, and creeping, ground cover plants in summer.

Features of planting plants under a tree

Plants should be picky as they experience partial shade under a spreading canopy. Also, plantings must be resistant to drying out of the soil.

It is very convenient to plant flowers in flowerpots, for example, everblooming begonia:

1. To make flowers easier to tolerate partial shade, they are planted on the east or south side of the walnut plant.
2. A hosta is grown at a distance of at least one and a half meters from the trunk.
3. Celery is planted around the trunk. Also, close to the trunk, Darwin tulips grow well, develop, bloom.

Chrysanthemums are placed closer to the border of the tree crown.

Further crop care

Caring for garden crops under a walnut is no different from caring for plants growing in a normal place:

1. In order for the plants to be he althy and develop well, it is desirable for the walnut to thin out the crown more often. The procedure will be useful not only for plants, but also for the walnut tree itself.
2. Gardeners are advised to cut the lower branches, collect fallen leaves. There is no consensus among gardeners about leaves. Some claim that the foliage harms the plants under the tree, while others say it's good for them as mulch and fertilizer.
3. The plants under the walnut tree need to be watered more often as they lack moisture.

The substance secreted by the nut - juglone, destroys harmful insects, pathogenic microbes and bacteria. Weeding, loosening, fertilizing are standard care required by crops.

Helpful tips

Walnuts need a lot of space to grow. It has a highly developed root system, powerful roots grow to several meters. The dense crown creates a shadow over a large area.

Before planting a walnut tree on a site, especially on a small one, you need to think carefully about all the points. It is more convenient to plant a walnut tree near the house. But even in this case, when planting, it is necessary to take into account the distance to the house, since the roots of the tree can damage the foundation.

If a walnut has already been planted and produces useful fruits, then it is advisable to use the land under it with benefit. Many plants are planted under the walnut tree. Gardeners successfully grow tomatoes, eggplants, zucchini under it. We must try and not be afraid.

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