How to transplant lavender in the fall: is it possible to do this and when is it better, the rules

Lavender is a medicinal aromatic crop. It is used to obtain essential oil, he althy tea. Unforgettable impressions are left by the blue blooming fields of these flowers. Over time, the bushes grow, lose their compactness and beauty. There is a need for a transplant. It is important to decide how to transplant lavender in the fall, or better to do it in the spring.

Why transplant lavender

Any plant cannot grow indefinitely in one place, there is a need for a transplant. This can be explained by the following reasons:

1. Plant growth slows down.
2. The soil is running out.
3. The bush is getting too big.
4. There is a need to move it to another place.

Good to know! If the lavender root encounters an obstacle in the soil, it cannot go around it, and the plant stops growing Lavender transplantation is done to ensure plant growth, rejuvenation and giving a lush, neat shape. When dividing large bushes, we get additional planting material.

When they do it

You can transplant lavender bushes in spring or autumn. Autumn transplantation is considered preferable for the southern regions. In autumn there is no heat, and more moisture in the soil, less watering is required. They do it in October. The plant will need at least 2 months for the roots to take root in a new place, and it takes root. This should happen before the onset of cold weather.

For Central Russia, where the plant needs to be covered for the winter, this is best done in the spring. If there is a need to transplant bushes in the fall, this is done in the last ten days of August or in September, after flowering has ended. Then there is a chance that the transplanted lavender will take root.

Required tools

Repotting requires regular gardening tools. First of all, it's a shovel. It must be sharp and clean. You can dig a small plant with a pitchfork, while damaging and cutting the roots.

A sharp garden knife and a pruner would be useful. With their help, we cut off broken or dry branches and roots. To trim the walls of the planting hole and add soil to the roots, use a small spatula or scoop. A bucket, a watering can are needed for watering and dissolving fertilizers.

How to transplant a plant

Before starting the transplant, a number of preparatory operations are performed, namely:

1. Determine the landing site, taking into account the necessary conditions.
2. Preparing planting holes of a certain depth and size.
3. Maintain the required distance between the bushes.
4. Choose as neighbors plants that will form a beautiful composition with lavender and require the same growing conditions.

Let's take a closer look at all these aspects.

Choosing a place for shrubs

In the Middle lane, only narrow-leaved lavender grows in open areas, in the presence of winter shelter. It is also called medicinal or English. In the southern regions, such ornamental species are grown as:

1. White-flowered variety Alba.
2. Rosea - blooms with pink flowers.
3. Broadleaf French lavender Lavandula stoechas.
4. Butterfly variety has purple flowers with long spiky bracts.

Lavender needs light soils that are not flooded with water from rains and melting snow, with deep groundwater. Plots should be illuminated by the sun most of the day. Under such conditions, the plant will grow well and bloom for a long time, emitting a strong aroma. In shady places, there will be no long and abundant flowering.

Is it possible to divide the bush in this case

There are opposing opinions about whether it is possible to divide a lavender bush when transplanting. For reproduction, this method is undesirable. This is done when the plant is at rest. Overgrown bushes require a mandatory transplant. They are divided into separate parts, which will give a new planting material. The lavender bush extracted from the ground is lightly shaken off and cut into separate parts.To do this, use a sharp garden knife, first disinfect it.

Each division must have at least 6 shoots with developed roots and young roots. Their number depends on the size of the original plant. At the same time, it should be taken into account that after planting, small delenki will also give a small bush, which will develop slowly. A large independent plant forms from a large part.

Important! The cut points must be treated with a solution of potassium permanganate, brilliant green or crushed charcoal.

Preparing for landing

Mark the landing sites. Between plants maintain a distance of 0.3-0.4 meters, for tall species increase to one meter. The depth of the landing pit is made about 30 centimeters. The volume depends on the size of the planted bush. The roots should fit freely in the hole.

The bush is dug up with a shovel around the perimeter until you feel that it is easily pulled out of the ground. The soil is lightly shaken off the roots to identify diseased and dried parts. If necessary, the bush is divided, leaving 2-3 growth points in each division.

Step by step process

In the center of the planting hole, a mound of earth is poured, on which a seedling is placed. They are buried in the soil to the same depth as before the transplant. The roots are sprinkled with earth, watered abundantly, then soil is added, slightly compacting it until the pit is completely filled. The trunk circle is mulched with dry earth or hay.

Before planting, cut the roots of the plant by 15-20 centimeters. It is useful to lower them into a pink solution of potassium permanganate, you can use potassium humate diluted according to the instructions. This drug promotes root formation and disinfection.

Complex fertilizer is added to the hole, while remembering that lavender does not like acidic soil. At high acidity, ash or dolomite flour is preliminarily added. Lavender is a drought-resistant, undemanding plant, watering it only in severe drought. Drying of the surface layer of the soil is acceptable.

Newly planted bushes require mandatory winter shelter. The roots are mulched with dry peat, and the plant is covered with spruce branches on top. You can make a small frame and cover it with two layers of non-woven fabric or other breathable material. Before planting, it is necessary to make a sanitary and shortening pruning of a lavender bush.

Neighbors in the flower bed

Lavender looks beautiful in group plantings of 4-5 plants. Her surroundings can be roses. They are planted at some distance, as roses do not like rivals in the flower bed. Marjoram, catnip, sage coexist well next to lavender bushes. They will not only have a beneficial effect on each other, but also create the illusion of a Mediterranean landscape.

Lavender bushes are always present in rockeries, here they coexist with rosemary, evening primrose, Byzantine chistets.Its cold scale will be appropriate in a stone garden. Lavender aromas will protect neighboring plants from aphids, which will be invaluable. Plants that like moist soil should not be planted next to it

Blossoming lavender, emitting a strong pleasant aroma, will decorate the garden, give it a unique image of the southern steppes. It will serve as protection against plant pests, and dried flowers and leaves will delight you with a useful fragrant tea in winter. For all this, lavender will require a little attention.

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