Narcissus Calgary: description and characteristics of the variety, cultivation, reproduction

Daffodils have long adapted to the climate of mid-latitudes, although they come from the Mediterranean. Bulbous perennials are planted in yards on the streets, cottages. Among the variety of varieties of daffodils, Calgary is considered one of the most beautiful flowers. Terry hats of a representative of the Amaryllis family are as bright as peonies, only inferior to them in size. Bulbous perennials delight with abundant flowering in mid-spring.

Description and characteristics of the Calgary daffodil

The Calgary variety feels comfortable in the sun, where it blossoms together, does not lose its decorative appearance in partial shade, and is distinguished by a rich color that lasts for a long time.On one daffodil peduncle, growing to a height of 40 cm, 2 buds are formed. Corollas consist of a large number of petals of a greenish milky hue. The yellow stamens glow golden inside.

During flowering, which lasts up to 2 weeks, the double daffodil fills the flower bed with a delicate aroma.

Pros and cons of the variety

The bulbous plant does not require replanting every autumn or spring, it blooms in one place for more than 5 years. The long stem allows the Calgary variety to be used as a cut flower for exquisite bouquets. Daffodils with white terry hats look graceful in composition with thuja, coniferous shrubs. Dairy flowers stand out beautifully against a dark green background.

Daffodils look spectacular on the lawn, planted densely and in large numbers, harmoniously combined with red tulips, blue hyacinths, blue and purple irises.

Attracts designers and gardeners Calgary variety:

• lush bloom;
• resistance to spring frosts;
• possibility of use for both cutting and landscaping.

Daffodils love moisture. On sandy soils, the plant needs to be watered even in spring. Calgary reproduces only vegetatively, it is impossible to breed a variety with seeds.

Subtleties of growing a flower

Daffodils take root well on a flat surface where water does not stagnate. They bloom along with crocuses and tulips, are undemanding to care, but need competent planting. Bulbs are sold in flower shops.

When buying, it is advised to choose solid specimens without damage and rot, at least 50 mm in size.

When to plant

Calgary bulbs are sent to the ground at a soil temperature of at least 8 ° C, and it should not decrease for about a month. In 20 days, the plant manages to take root and start up. Since daffodils bloom early, plant them more often in the fall, but if the bulbs have been stored for several months in the refrigerator, this can be done in the spring, and buds will appear in April.

Preparation of seedlings and planting site

The plot for growing terry daffodils should be well lit. Bulbous perennials love loam. Alkaline earth is diluted with dolomite flour, about a glass of the substance is taken per square meter. Wood ash is added to acidic soil in the same amount. Depleted soil is fertilized with organic matter or mineral mixtures.

Poor predecessors for the Calgary variety are hyacinths, crocuses, tulips. It is advised to plant daffodils in the area where they used to grow:

• tomatoes;
• eggplant;
• beans,
• cereals.

Strong bulbs without rot and cracks are treated in a fungicide solution or soaked in potassium permanganate. It is better to buy daffodils in the summer, and not immediately after flowering.

Fitting technology

In spring, bulb holes are dug every 20 cm to a depth of 15 or more, depending on their size. Sand is poured into the hole as drainage, and then the daffodil is placed. After planting the flower, the ground is covered with a three-centimeter layer of straw, sawdust, hay. If the plants are planted, the distance between the holes is reduced by 2 times.

To breed daffodils, bulbs are carefully dug up and separated in August or September. Calgary is at its best at this time, as the plant has time to rest after flowering. Daffodils should be immediately placed in wells fertilized with ash and a mineral mixture.There is no need to keep the bulbs in the refrigerator before planting in the fall.

Calgary Care Tips

Although daffodils are considered unpretentious perennials, but if they are not cared for, the flowers will not please with grace, terry corollas will be smaller.

Water and fertilize

In dry weather, Calgary needs irrigation, you need to moisten the ground in the summer, then the bulb will easily overwinter, because it can accumulate useful components. Daffodils are fed when buds appear with a solution that is prepared by combining 5 g in 10 liters of water:

• urea;
• superphosphate;
• potassium s alt.

When flowers bloom, you can fertilize Calgary with a special complex or Agricola and nitroammophos. When grown for cutting, terry varieties are fed both when shoots appear and during the growth of the peduncle.

In wet weather, liquid solutions are replaced with granules and powders. For 1 sq. m use a teaspoon of mineral fertilizers and ash.

Cutting

When the daffodils fade, the leaves are shortened with pruners by half, trying to do it at the same level. The tops do not need to be tied up, as the ventilation of the plant worsens, the rays of the sun will hit it unevenly.

If the bulbs are dug up in autumn, it is recommended to cut off already yellowed leaves. Dry stems and flowers must be removed immediately. The leaves are shortened 5 cm above the ground if they are completely dry.

Wintering

The bulbs tolerate frost normally, but Calgary recommends covering them with sawdust, dry leaves, even if the terry variety has been growing in one place for several years.

Diseases and pests

Delicate and exquisite flowers attract mites and onion hoverflies, an ornamental plant suffers from nematodes. To prevent the appearance of pests in early spring, daffodils are sprayed with insecticides.

Calgary is affected by Fusarium, virus mosaic, root and gray rot. To prevent diseases, flowers are treated with copper sulfate.

Reproduction methods

Calgary variety is bred only vegetatively. Over the summer, from 2 to 4 young specimens are formed from one bulb. Planting material is cleaned from the ground and the remains of tops, sorted, disinfected in a solution of potassium permanganate for 30 minutes. The bulbs are separated, dried, the fracture points are treated with ash. Store the material in a cool pantry for no more than 2 months, plant it in the ground to a depth equal to three bulb sizes.

The use of daffodils in landscape design

Terry varieties are usually not placed on the site in large arrays, but are planted in groups of several flowers. Plants look elegant, surrounded on all sides by primroses and geraniums, snowdrops and muscari.

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