Clematis Hegley hybrid: description and characteristics, cultivation and pruning group

Clematis is an attractive crop that can be grown in the garden, Hegley hybrid tolerates changing climatic conditions and has large buds. Proper care allows you to enjoy flowering several times during the season.

Description and features

Clematis Hagley hybrid is distinguished by bright large inflorescences. The plant belongs to the ranunculus type, the culture is perennial, the shoots are large in the form of vines. Clematis Hegley refers to hybrids, green corrugated leaves. Inflorescences of pearly color with a pink border.The plant needs regular pruning. Blooms profusely throughout the summer, until the first frost.

The plant has the following features:

• shoots can be up to 3 meters long;
• shoots have brown bark;
• flowers immediately after planting;
• during growth, it is necessary to establish a support or plant near fences;
• differs in endurance to change of weather conditions;
• in the absence of timely pruning, it may lose its decorative qualities.

The plant has a large number of inflorescences that can serve as a decoration for a garden plot.

History of selection

Clematis Hegley Hybrid was bred by British breeders. This variety appeared in 1956, was first introduced by the scientist Pickton in England. Gradually, the culture gained great popularity and began to be grown in various countries.

Methods of reproduction

Clematis can be propagated by various methods. The propagation method depends on the age of the bush and the preference of the individual.

Shrub division

To obtain high-quality planting material, only a mother bush at least 4-5 years old is used. The bush is divided into several parts and transplanted to a new place of growth.

Important. Places of damage to the root should be sprinkled with charcoal to prevent rot .

Cutting

To use this method, you must choose a strong escape without damage. For reproduction, the middle part of the shoot is used, on which there are buds. The cuttings are placed in cold water for a day. Prepare a seedling box with nutrient mixture. Mix humus with soil and sand. The cuttings are planted in the ground and left before the roots appear.After 50-60 days, it is necessary to plant the cuttings in the soil.

Important. Cuttings can be immediately planted in the ground, however, it is necessary to use insulation in the form of a glass container.

Layers

This breeding method is most often used in the spring. Strong shoots are selected, which are sprinkled with soil. Shoots must be strengthened, for example, with staples. An incision is made at the point of contact with the soil on the shoot. In a year, roots will appear. The shoots are separated from the mother bush and planted in the ground.

Seeds

Clematis Hegley practically does not propagate using seeds. Since the bush loses its decorative qualities. To use the seed propagation method, it is necessary to soak the material in water for several hours, and then plant it in a seedling container. The container is covered with plastic wrap and placed in a sunny place. In order for the seeds to quickly germinate, it is necessary to observe a temperature regime of at least 18 degrees.After 2 leaves appear on the shoots, you can dive seedlings.

After the seedlings reach a height of 10 cm, you can plant in open ground.

Fit features

The plant takes root well, but it is necessary to observe the terms for planting and choose the right place.

Recommended timings

It is necessary to plant a crop in mid-September, this will allow the roots to strengthen and transfer the winter period. In regions that experience a cold period, planting clematis is carried out in the spring, when the temperature and soil warm up.

Choosing a suitable location

The landing site should be protected from drafts and winds. It is also not recommended to plant a plant near buildings. Also, the plant does not tolerate if groundwater is located on the surface of the soil.The soil must be nutritious. Contain a sufficient amount of organic fertilizers. The landing site should be sunny, but the sun should not fall on the plant for more than 6 hours a day. Otherwise, the inflorescences and leaves will burn out.

How to choose and prepare planting material

If the planting material is purchased, it is necessary to ensure that the sprout is in a bag and has a nutrient mixture. Keep planting material in a cool place. If the sprout is acquired before the due time, it must be planted in a box with a nutrient mixture. Before planting, the seedling must be watered with a growth activator and planted in the ground. It is necessary to purchase seedlings no earlier than 2 weeks before planting in open ground.

Plant pattern

Planting a plant is carried out according to the following scheme:

• dig a hole 50 cm deep;
• at the bottom of the hole you need to lay a broken stone or pebbles;
• using a nutrient mixture, you need to make a small hill, the seedling is placed on the mound, and the roots straighten out;
• fill with soil up to the root collar, but not less than 10-15 cm, lay sawdust on top, pour plenty of water.

In order for the bush to develop well, it is necessary to immediately establish a support and regularly carry out a garter.

Care

Proper care is necessary for the plant to develop well and bloom in the first year after planting in the ground.

Irrigation

The plant prefers moist soil, so it needs to be watered frequently. It is necessary to irrigate 3 times a week, one bucket for each bush.

Important. If the soil is damp, watering is tolerated, otherwise fungus may form and damage the roots.

Feeding

Clematis prefers a sufficient amount of nutrients, so top dressing is carried out regularly.

First

Fertilization should be carried out immediately after the soil warms up. Top dressing of clematis is carried out in the second year after planting. At the end of April, it is recommended to apply nitrogen fertilizers. Such bait will increase the growth rate of the bush.

Second

In mid-May, complex mineral fertilizers are applied to strengthen the shoots. It is recommended to add fertilizer during root watering.

Third

Before flowering, potassium and phosphorus are introduced, which increase the intensity of flowering. The fertilizer is dissolved in water and watered after sunset.

Fourth

Wood ash must be added in mid-August. Fertilizer can be dissolved in water or sprinkled on the ground and watered with warm water.

Fifth

Carried out after flowering. Organic fertilizer is applied to the soil. After that, the soil is dug up, and the plant is prepared for winter.

Mulching and loosening

Using mulch keeps the soil moist. The soil is also loosened once a week. Sawdust or pine needles can be used for mulch. Also, this care technique prevents the formation of weeds, which are the spreader of diseases.

Cutting

Clematis bush is recommended to cut immediately after planting, if the method of dividing the bush was used. The next pruning is carried out at the beginning of summer, weak shoots are removed. Pruning is also carried out in July, the gardener thus forms the necessary shape of the bush. After flowering, the shoots are shortened by half, and the plant is prepared for the winter.

Preparing for wintering

In mid-September, organic fertilizers are applied and the plant is prepared for winter.

Shelter for the winter

In order for the bush to endure frost, the roots are covered with spruce branches or straw with soil. The upper part of the plant also needs shelter. For this, burlap is used, which wraps the ground part. If necessary, you can use a plastic bag. However, you must follow the rules of ventilation and make holes for fresh air.

Rejuvenation

After the plant has faded, it is necessary to remove the old shoots and damaged areas of the bush. It is also necessary to rejuvenate the roots. To do this, you need to retreat half a meter from the bush and make deep holes with a drill in the direction of the roots. After removing the drill, nutrient soil is placed in the holes, consisting of humus and black soil.This procedure will saturate the roots with nutrients and promote the emergence of new shoots.

Diseases and pests

Clematis is very often exposed to diseases, especially if gardeners do not follow the rules for care.

Grey Rot

The disease is manifested by the formation of brown and brown spots on the leaves. The disease spreads rapidly and can completely cover the bush in a short time. For treatment, spraying with the "Fundazol" substance is carried out every 10 days.

Wilting

Manifested by lethargy of shoots and falling leaves. The fungus of the roots, which occurs in the deep layers of the soil, provokes such problems. For treatment, spraying with copper sulphate and applying mineral fertilizers by the root method are used.

Rust

The disease manifests itself in the form of rusty spots, which most often appear on the leaves, but can also occur on the stems. For treatment, completely affected areas are removed, and the bush is sprayed with Bordeaux liquid.

Powdery mildew

Appears as a plaque on leaves and stems. For treatment, the bush is sprayed with soapy water or copper sulfate. Spraying should be done every 5 days.

Spider mite

The pest is small, so it is very difficult to detect it on the leaves in a timely manner. The first signs of the disease are the presence of black dots on the leaves and cobwebs. To remove, garlic tincture or Bordeaux liquid can be used. If there is an accumulation of pests, the vine is removed.

Nematodes

Most often, the disease occurs as a result of the accumulation of weeds and improper care of the crop. An infected plant cannot be treated, so the damaged part must be removed. To prevent the occurrence, you can plant dill or marigolds nearby.

Application in landscape design

The bushes can be planted in separate sections and are used to create slides and decorate fences. Various varieties can be used to create the desired landscape. Clematis is also used with other crops in the garden.

Reviews

Marina, 36 years old, Moscow region: “I use clematis, decorate the garden plot. The plant has an attractive appearance during flowering. In order to increase flowering, I cut the vines in the fall. And after the plant has faded, I remove the wilted buds.”

Alina, 28 years old Rostov-on-Don: “I grow clematis in the country for a long time. The culture takes root well after transplantation. I regularly apply organic fertilizers in the form of chicken manure in the spring. This not only strengthens the plant, but also makes the flowering period longer.”

Result

Clematis Hegley has a delicate bud color and tolerates a change in growth site. The plant can be grown in various regions and is used to create garden compositions.

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