Flowers, herbs

Narcissus Avalon: variety description, care rules and growing features

Anonim

In the midst of warm spring days, Avalon daffodils delight others with their incredibly beautiful flowering and aroma. At first glance, a fragile plant does not require much effort in growing and propagating. Narcissus in combination with other flowers can not only decorate, but also diversify any flower bed. Most often, the plant is planted surrounded by early flowering crops. The composition of yellow daffodils and blue snowdrops makes a special impression.

Description and characteristics of the daffodil Avalon

Narcissus Avalon is a medium flowering bulbous perennial variety belonging to the large crown class.The height of the plant reaches 35 centimeters, the diameter of the flower is 10 centimeters. It has a bright, lemon-yellow color, the crown is white, cylindrical in shape with wavy edges, has an unobtrusive, pleasant aroma.

Main pros and cons

Pros include:

  1. The plant is not transplanted for ten years if there is no need for its reproduction.
  2. Despite the love of sunny places, it can grow in shaded areas.
  3. Perfectly complements any spring composition.

The disadvantage is:

  1. Untidy appearance of the flower bed after the end of active flowering.
  2. When infected with a viral infection, there is no way to cure the plant, it has to be removed from the flower bed.

In any case, there are more advantages to growing Avalon daffodils than disadvantages. Therefore, it is worth decorating the front garden with such spring flowers.

Features of growing flowers

Before planting a plant, you need to choose a place for its comfortable growth, properly process the bulb, and most importantly, determine the time for planting flowers. Such knowledge will allow you to admire the lush flowering every spring.

Pick up time

The end of summer, the first month of autumn, is considered a suitable time for planting a plant. Bulbs transplanted immediately after digging up will be able to take root by the beginning of winter, and in spring they will bloom profusely. Landing is also allowed in the spring, after the snow has melted.

If the event is moved to the end of May, the plants will begin to bloom only after a year.

Choosing a landing site

For planting bulbs, a flat, unshaded area, protected from the wind, is ideal. Places where water accumulates after rain or snow melt should be avoided. Also, heavy soil or sandy soil is not suitable for growing daffodils.

Preparation of seedlings

Before planting, narcissus bulbs should be carefully inspected, removing soft, insect-damaged, rotten seedlings. Treat the selected material with any fungicide.

Plant pattern

To make the front garden look neat, do not plant large areas of daffodils. After flowering, the leaves will begin to fade and turn yellow, which will not have the best effect on the aesthetic appearance of the flower bed.

Better choose a suitable planting pattern:

  1. Planting in rows 15cm between bulbs and 25cm between rows.
  2. Planting daffodils in a checkerboard pattern, 15 by 15 centimeters.
  3. Combine several bulbs in one hole.

The ideal solution would be to plant daffodils in the company with early flowers.

Rules for caring for narcissus

Narcissus is a hardy plant that requires minimal care. Even beginner growers can grow spring flowers.

Irrigation and fertilization

In case of prolonged drought, especially in the southern regions, watering the plant is carried out during the formation of buds and flowering. An excess of moisture can destroy a flower, so in the north, daffodils practically do not need additional moisture.

Daffodils planted in prepared, fertilized soil do not require top dressing for two years. After that, it is better to apply a little ash before winter, but a glut of nitrogen fertilizer can lead to rotting of the bulb.

Formation

Daffodil bushes are not subjected to formative pruning, but on the contrary, they are not cut off until the greenery is completely withered. Flowers are picked in the morning and evening hours.

Preparing for winter season

Bulbs that remain overwinter in the soil must be protected from freezing. Insulate the area with flowers in the fall - dry leaves of fruit trees or mulch with peat. If the bulbs are dug up for the winter, they need to be dried, and then put in a cool, darkened room.

Protection of flowers from diseases and pests

Often, flowers suffer from the attack of wireworms and onion hoverflies. Pests damage the bulb, causing the plant to wither and not bloom. To protect the bulbs from pests, it is necessary to add one of the preparations to the soil in the spring: Mukhoed, Medvetoks, Zemlin.

Also, plants can be infected with viral infections and bacterial rot. The carriers of the infection can be aphids or garden tools that are used to cut flowers. To prevent infection, when parasites appear, the plant is treated with special pesticides.Do not overmoisten the soil, apply mineral fertilizers.

Methods of variety propagation

Propagation of the plant is done in several ways: dividing the bush, small bulbs, seeds.

  1. The most common method of reproduction is the division of the bush. The process occurs closer to autumn, when the leaves turn yellow, and the growing season of the plant is completely over. The flower bush is dug up, divided into several bulbs, after which large bulbs are transplanted into a prepared place, at a distance of twenty centimeters from each other.
  2. Reproduction by small bulbs follows the same principle as the division of the bush. Florists use this method less often, since it will take a lot of time to form a full-fledged bulb.
  3. The seed method of breeding flowers is in demand among breeders who develop new varieties of daffodils.The collected seeds are sown at a distance of 10 centimeters from each other, in a prepared box. After sowing, the container is placed in a dark, cool room. Completion of the formation of the bulb occurs after two years. Now the future daffodil can be planted in open ground.

Any method of propagating flowers is not difficult and accessible even to beginner growers.

Landscape examples

This kind of flower, like daffodil, is often used to decorate urban flower beds, suburban areas, small front gardens located near apartment buildings.

  1. You can make a flower bed in the courtyard of a private house of various shapes: round, semicircular, zigzag. A wild stone, a plastic tape, a transverse wooden saw cut are suitable for fencing. It is better to create a composition from several types of bulbous flowers.For example, plant daffodil bulbs in the middle of a flower bed, and around - a white flower. Plants will bloom, delighting those around them in turn.
  2. On a vast territory it is possible to plant daffodils with a wavy ribbon, and plant crocuses with grouse in a checkerboard pattern on the sides.
  3. If there is no free area near the house, daffodils can be planted in a deep flowerpot, which after active flowering can be moved to a secluded place.

Landscape designers do not recommend planting daffodils, occupying a large area. They are best combined with other bulbous plants.