Rose Sahara: description and characteristics of the variety, cultivation rules, reproduction

For growing in the garden and as an element of landscape design, the Sahara variety rose is often used. The plant attracts with its unusual appearance and is valued for its high resistance to cold. When growing a Sahara rose, you need to take into account a number of rules and features so that the planting will please the eye for a long time.

History of Creation

Sahara rose variety was bred in 1996. The petals of the flower are distinguished by their unique play of shades, but the basic colors are yellow and sand. According to one version, it was the presence of a sandy reflection that gave the name in honor of the largest hot desert.

General characteristics and description of the climbing rose Sahara

The main feature of the climbing variety Sahara is the change in shade throughout the flowering period. Petals turn pale yellow, orange, sand and crimson. Flowers reach a size of 10 cm in diameter and grow in clusters in collected racemes. The height of the rose is 0.5-1.5 m. The stems are smooth and do not have thorns. The leaves are large, deep green.

Pros and cons of the variety

Many gardeners choose to grow the Sahara rose due to a number of comparative advantages. Positive characteristics include:

1. Resistant to frost. Even when exposed to cold, the plant continues to bloom continuously.
2. Unpretentious care. Even a novice gardener will cope with planting, since it does not require a specific approach.
3. Unusual appearance. Plays of shades, large size of flowers and a large number of bright buds on spreading branches make the rose a real decoration of the garden.
4. Variability of landing. Planting looks great in single plantings and in combined groups, which expands the possibilities of use in landscape design.

The variety under consideration has no obvious disadvantages. Proper planting and minimal care will allow you to enjoy a fragrant and beautiful flower throughout the season.

Growing Rules

In order for the plant not to fade and take root well on the site, you must follow the standard rules for growing. An important role is played by the selection of a suitable seedling, the allocation of a place for planting and the direct transfer of the seedling to the ground for further growth.

Seedling selection

It is better to buy rose seedlings in specialized nurseries or gardening stores to avoid low-quality goods. In addition, when buying, you can find out detailed information about the variety.

Seedlings can be grafted or own roots. When choosing a grafted option, it is worth clarifying which rootstock was vaccinated, as this affects cold resistance.

It is recommended to purchase annual plants with closed roots, which already have a sufficiently formed root system. The number of shoots per seedling should be more than three.

When choosing roses with open roots, you should also not worry about possible difficulties, as they will quickly take root in new conditions.

In order for the plantation to actively develop after being transferred to the ground, the roots must be in good condition. He althy seedlings have 2-3 stems from 20 cm high, live roots, smooth bark, green buds. When buying seedlings in the spring, you need to make sure that the buds are at rest.

Select site

For planting a rose, a well-lit place should be allocated.It is advisable to plant a flower in a hilly area with low groundwater. It will also help prevent the accumulation of melt water in the spring. Landing next to the south wall of a house or other large structure prevents blowing through plantings.

Before planting, the soil on the site is prepared by performing basic agricultural practices. First, the land is cleared of weeds, shrubs and various debris. If the soil is dry, then it is diluted with manure, peat, fine sand or humus.

Fitting technology

For planting Sahara roses, they dig a hole 1 m deep. A suitable diameter of the hole is 0.5 m. Dry leaves and the first dressing are laid on the bottom, after which the seedlings are placed, sprinkled with soil from the sides. In order for the plant to take root well, immediately after planting it is watered with warm water. It is also recommended to add a little lemon juice to the ground, which stimulates the active growth and development of the plantation.

Flower Care Tips

The key to the growth of flowers is stable and competent care. It doesn't take long to follow simple farming practices, and the result will be beautiful plants on the site.

Irrigation

There are several general watering rules that are relevant for the Sahara variety. These include the following:

1. When planting around the seedling, leave a small earthen roller to collect moisture at the roots. Water will not evaporate and spread over the area, but will completely leave the plant.
2. Irrigation liquid is pre-defended. This allows you to get rid of a number of harmful components, including chlorine. If possible, it is worth watering the plants with rainwater.
3. Water the bushes with warm water as the soil dries up. It is important not to let the liquid stagnate, as this can provoke the formation of rot.

Fertilizers

For the Sahara variety, organic and mineral fertilizers are used. Organic matter is required during periods of active growth and flowering, and most often it is applied during the autumn digging of the soil. Mineral dressings act purposefully, but can saline the soil. The best option is to apply complex fertilizer 2-3 times a year.

Cutting

During the pruning of Sahara rose bushes, old and damaged shoots are removed. Pruning is carried out in spring and early autumn. Timely pruning significantly reduces the risk of planting diseases.

Preparing for winter

The resistance of Sahara roses to frost allows you to provide minimal preparation for the upcoming cold weather. In autumn, when the first morning frosts begin, the bushes are pruned and the old foliage is removed. Climbing shoots are inclined to the ground by placing foam or wooden boards.From above, the plantations are covered with spruce branches, and snow acts as a natural protective layer.

Disease and pest control

Despite the resistance of the Sahara rose variety to diseases and pests, adverse conditions can lead to damage to the roots and ground parts of the bushes. For recovery, fungicidal and insecticidal preparations are used, as well as folk methods - treatment with infusion of wood ash and mullein, milkweed solution, chopped pepper.

Reproduction methods

Sahara variety is most often propagated using the burrito method. For this, cuttings up to 20 cm long, more than 0.5 cm thick and with 3-4 buds are cut in spring. Several cuttings are wrapped in a couple of layers of newspaper, moistened with water, wrapped in polyethylene and stored in a dark place at a temperature of about 15 degrees.

When roots form on the cuttings, they are planted in pots, leaving one bud above the ground.

The container is covered with a film to create greenhouse conditions and sprayed periodically.

Using rose Sahara in garden design

When designing the site design, you can use the Sahara rose variety as part of a flower bed or separate plantings. The original appearance allows you to correctly place accents and bring bright colors to the garden plot.

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