Tomato Russian size: characteristics and description of the variety, yield with photo

Great taste, high yield and long fruiting have made the Russian size tomato very popular for almost 20 years.

Variety description

The variety is late-ripening, the first fruits ripen only 125 - 127 days after germination. The tomato is indeterminate, has unlimited growth, strongly branches, and can reach a height of 180 cm. It needs pinching, thanks to which the plant is formed into 1 or 2 powerful stems with a large number of dark green leaves. After the formation of the ninth leaf, the first inflorescence is laid in its bosom, and then after 3-4 leaves.

The yield of the variety is quite high, and fruiting is very long. Fruit picking takes place from August until the onset of cold weather in September - October.

Fruit characteristics

Russian size tomatoes have outstanding qualities and many uses.

Appearance and structure

The fruit has a flat-round, slightly flattened horizontally, slightly ribbed shape. The color of the unripe tomato Russian size F1 is light green, the color of the ripe fruit is intense red. The fruit is characterized by many nests and small chambers. Tomatoes are very large, fleshy. Their weight ranges from 650 grams to 2 kg.

Use

The pulp of Russian size tomatoes is tender and juicy, with an excellent balanced taste, which many other hybrids cannot boast of.Moderately sweet fruits, great for fresh consumption, salads and vegetable cuts. It is possible to harvest canned tomatoes for the winter in crushed form.

As evidenced by the reviews of garden and dacha lovers, the fruits keep their shape perfectly in the form of slices in the marinade. Due to their large size, it is impossible to preserve whole fruits. Tomatoes of this variety make excellent tomato paste and juice. Also, the fruits go well with other vegetables in all kinds of canned platter, adjika and caviar.

Recommendations on agricultural practices

Russian size is a giant tomato, as a result, it has its own growing characteristics.

Sowing and planting

Starting to germinate the seeds of this tall tomato should only be in early April. Within a week, friendly shoots appear, which, after about a week and a half, already have two true leaves each and need to be picked.A month later, the seedlings are transplanted to a permanent place. Tomatoes Russian size can only be grown in a greenhouse. The plants are large, so they rarely need to be planted so that the tomatoes have enough space and resources.

It is better not to place more than 2 bushes on one square meter, and when maintaining plants in 1 stem - no more than 3.

Already a few days after planting, it is necessary to tie up the plants and systematically repeat the tie as the stems grow.

From the bottom, the leaves should be cut off up to the first inflorescence and pinched. Lateral shoots contribute to tillering, which can be used in the formation of the plant. If the goal is to get medium-sized fruits, then it is better to choose 2 or 3 strong sprouts. To get the largest fruits, you need to leave 1 stem.

As the stem grows in tomatoes, pinch the apical bud.

Fertilization

Due to the nature of the variety to grow intensively and unlimitedly, you need to be very careful with top dressings with a high nitrogen content, as it can cause even more vegetation and branching. As a result, all the resources of the plant can go to the growth of new shoots, and not to fruiting.

It is better to choose phosphate and potash fertilizers, use fishmeal.

Irrigation

It is necessary to systematically produce abundant watering of these powerful plants, which will promote the development of deep roots. Insignificant and frequent water consumption can lead to the predominance of lateral and adventitious roots, which are unable to provide the plant with moisture and nutrients during a cold snap or during a dry period.

Fruit formation and harvesting

Tomato inflorescences Russian size simple type, loose.On one brush, 2 - 3 truly giant fruits are able to start and ripen. Everyone who has planted this hybrid in their area knows how to achieve this. After tying the first tomato on the lower brush and reaching a size of 4-5 cm in diameter, it is necessary to pick flowers and small ovaries, leaving 2-3 largest fruits on the brushes. If desired, only one tomato can be left on the brush, then it can grow to the size of a small melon.

The variety is characterized by an extended period of fruiting, which lasts from August until the onset of autumn cold weather. From one square meter you can collect up to 8 kg of tomatoes. But giant tomatoes can only ripen under conditions of a balance of temperature and humidity, so they need to be grown in greenhouses.

Features of immunity

Like many hybrids, the Russian size tomato is quite resistant to various diseases, such as tobacco mosaic, cladosporiosis and fusarium. In case of violation of agricultural technology, it may undergo manifestations of late blight.

Simple weeding and hilling can prevent the reproduction of all kinds of pests around tomatoes, but it is better to carry out preventive treatment of plants with special chemicals during the growing season.

Tomatoes Russian size F1 is a valuable variety that requires increased attention when growing, but pays off painstaking care with high yields and wonderful taste. Almost every owner of a summer cottage who has ever planted this variety admires its virtues and grows it again and again.