Apricot Snegirek: characteristics and description of the variety, yield and cultivation

Gardeners are increasingly occupying planting areas with apricot Snegirek. The variety is frost-resistant. Owners of small summer cottages especially love it: the tree rarely grows more than 2 m.

Variety description

Snegirek is increasingly found in suburban areas. Its qualities attract gardeners. Variety Description:

• plant height 1.5-2 m;
• compact tree;
• in the garden lives up to 30 years;
• fruiting begins in the 5th year;
• frost-resistant variety (can withstand temperatures down to -40 degrees), hibernates without shelter;
• bark thick, red-brown;
• self-fertile variety;
• the sheet is rounded, the edge is slightly indented;
• white flowers;
• mid-season variety (ripens in mid-August);
• fruit yield is up to 15 kg per tree.

Snegirek blooms late: at the end of April. This allows him to get away from the return frosts. Flowers always form ovaries.

Apricot characteristics:

• max fruit weight 18g;
• apricot shape is rounded;
• the skin is dense, strong;
• apricot cream with a pronounced pink blush;
• juicy, yellow pulp;
• pit of ripe fruit easily detaches;
• taste is excellent - sweet, in the skin area - bitterish.

The tree bears fruit every year, without interruption.

Features

Variety Snegirek has good characteristics. It can be grown in regions with an unfavorable climate.

Drought Tolerant

The tree is not able to fully provide itself with moisture. It needs to be watered regularly. It is enough to pour 1 bucket of water into the trunk circle once every 2 weeks.

Pollination

Snegirek is a self-fertile variety. It forms ovaries without the presence of pollinating plants. This saves space in the garden.

Yields

Snegirek is a high-yielding variety. The tree rarely grows up to 2 m. But the crop yields up to 15 kg. This is a high figure.

Fit features

Snegirek gives the gardener a good harvest of sweet fruits. But in order to regularly enjoy apricots, you need to follow the recommendations for planting.

Choosing a seat

The variety takes root well on sites protected from cold winds. It is recommended to plant apricot near the southern walls of garden buildings. These places are protected from cold east and north winds.

Soil selection

For successful fruiting, the Snegirek requires loose, fertile soil with a neutral or slightly alkaline reaction. On acidic soils, it is recommended to carry out liming before planting. Heavy clay soils should be sanded (a bucket of coarse-grained sand per 1 square meter should be brought in for digging).

You need to prepare a landing pit in advance. Its size: 70 cm x 70 cm x 70 cm. The soil is removed and neatly folded next to the pit.Then it mixes with mature organic matter and the mineral complex and returns to its place. It is recommended to prepare a hole in the spring with the planned autumn planting and in the fall - with the spring planting.

Care

Young and adult seedlings require competent care. Only in this case the trees will give a good harvest.

Water and pruning

The tree does not tolerate waterlogging of the soil. But they cannot provide themselves with water either. Moisturize the trunk circle once every 2 weeks (in the absence of precipitation).

Snegirek is a low variety. He needs regular sanitary and shaping pruning. These operations are carried out regularly. The best time is early spring or late autumn. Sap flow stopped at this time. The tree will survive the operation painlessly. Pruning rules:

• crown should be transparent;
• all dried and damaged (during snowfall or wind) shoots are removed;
• cutting out those growing at an acute angle or crossing branches;
• cuts are carried out “on the ring” (to avoid rot);
• wounds larger than 1.5 cm are covered with garden pitch or oil paint (to protect against bacteria and fungi).

For cutting, a disinfected (alcohol or potassium permanganate) and well-sharpened tool is used.

Preparing for winter

The variety requires preparatory measures before the onset of cold weather. Recommended:

• carry out water-charging irrigation;
• clear the near-trunk circle from weeds;
• cover the trunk circle with spruce or pine spruce branches;
• tie the barrel with burlap or synthetic mesh to prevent biting.

Simple activities will help the tree survive the unfavorable period.

Main pests and diseases

Snegirek does not have good immunity. It is affected by rot, moniliosis, cytosporosis, scab, leaf curl and fusarium. To prevent diseases, it is recommended to treat with copper-containing preparations.

Ticks, sawflies, hawthorns, weevils parasitize on the tree. To protect against adversity, weeds should be removed and burned in a timely manner. Spraying with insecticides gives a good result.

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