How to treat diarrhea in piglets at home: medicinal and folk remedies

Immature piglets require special attention; when transported to a new place, babies experience stress, do not immediately get used to other conditions. A sharp change in diet, drinking water provokes the development of intestinal disorders, and if you do not know how to treat piglets for diarrhea at home, you can be left without young animals. In animals younger than a month old, the disease is very difficult, in the absence of timely assistance, weakened babies die.

Causes of indigestion in pigs

Diarrhea, which occurs when the functioning of the intestines is disturbed, affects both small cubs and large animals.When diarrhea is accompanied by an increase in temperature, vomiting, along with feces, s alts and components leave the body, without which the brain, nerves, and heart muscle cease to function. Within a few hours after the onset of diarrhea, it is necessary to find out the cause of this condition and begin treatment.

In adults

Diarrhea in pigs occurs when infected with an infectious disease, when eating moldy food, rotten products. Provoke upset:

• dirty water;
• abrupt feed change;
• swallowing hard objects;
• toxin poisoning.

Gray stool appears when the stomach is disturbed, whitish - when the liver is damaged. Diarrhea with yellow liquid feces indicates malfunctions in intestinal motility. Diarrhea with red clots in pigs is observed with bleeding in the digestive organs.

At piglets

Diarrhea in small animals occurs when kept in a damp and dirty room, where bacteria and pathogenic fungi multiply rapidly. Promotes diarrhea:

• weaning of young animals from sow milk;
• deficiency of trace elements and vitamins in feed;
• overeating or starving;
• wrong care.

In suckers, indigestion develops with inflammation of the sow's mammary glands. 10-day-old pups develop diarrhea when the female who feeds them becomes attracted to a male.

Grown-up piglets vilify when they get infected with food and waste products, when they eat fresh grass that is poorly digested by the intestines, when they are transferred to a new feed, when they have an unbalanced diet. Young animals must be constantly looked after.If the piglets are spitting, urgent action should be taken.

Additional symptoms

When indigestion occurs, feces in animals acquire a liquid consistency, randomly flowing from the anus. The state of the mobile pig worsens, it stops moving and lies on its side, becomes lethargic, loses its appetite. In case of poisoning in a pig, except for the appearance of diarrhea:

• eyes turn red;
• temperature rising;
• a secret comes out of the auricles.

Provoke diarrhea helminths. When infested with worms, the animal coughs, wheezes, does not gain weight, sometimes behaves aggressively.

Diagnostic measures

When the stomach is upset, the owner of the piglets can independently determine the cause of diarrhea by the smell and color of feces, the presence of additional symptoms.Watery discharge appears when there are problems in the digestive organs, if they foam, the biological material must be submitted for research, the results of which will help the veterinarian determine the type of infectious disease.

Basic treatments for diarrhea

Indigestion in pigs is very rare on its own, and then, if associated with overeating, with a change in diet. When diarrhea occurs in piglets, dehydration should not be allowed. Before the arrival of the veterinarian, it is necessary to give the animals a drink with a solution of Regidron. A packet of powder is poured into a liter of slightly heated water and the liquid is given to the pigs in 200 ml at least 5 times.

If there was no medicine at home, put 1 tsp in a glass. s alt and sugar, pour cooled boiling water. Potassium chloride is given to young animals before each feeding, which is done up to 3 times a day.

Pharmacy preparations

After providing first aid and identifying pathogenic microorganisms in the biomaterial, the veterinarian recommends treating the young with antibiotics. Usually advised:

1. Combine "Brovapharm" with liquid or porridge, take 20 g of powder per 1 kg of weight, feed 2 times a day.
2. "Akolan" must be administered inside according to a similar scheme.
3. "Biovit" should be given to babies from a month at 50 mg, from 2 to 6 - 3 g each, for adult pigs, increase the dosage by 2.5 times.

Together with medicines, activated charcoal or "Smecta" is used to eliminate diarrhea. Sorbents cleanse toxins and accumulated food.

Brovaseptol and Amoxicillin are more often used in injections that are given intramuscularly. The course of antibiotic therapy lasts from 3 to 5 days.

For infectious diarrhea in Vietnamese piglets, other antibiotics are used. "Furazolidone" is given to animals in a dosage calculated per 1 kg of weight, 3 g each, "Tetracycline" - 40 each. "Pharmazin" is injected intramuscularly into young animals.Spasms in animals are relieved by enemas with water, to which potassium permanganate is added, warm compresses are made, and they resort to heating with a Sollux lamp.

Folk remedies

If the piglet vilifies not due to a contagious disease, but due to overeating, switching to a new food, the animal is fed with decoctions or infusions from natural remedies. Oak bark relieves inflammation, eliminates vomiting, has astringent properties. The medicinal composition can be made from 100 g of dry plant matter and 4 glasses of water. The liquid is given to the piglet to drink before feeding.

Chamomile flowers, linden, nettle leaves kill microbes, cleanse the stomach and intestines of toxins, undigested foods. To prepare the infusion 4 tbsp. l. vegetable mixture is combined with a liter of water, the container is covered with a lid and left for 3-4 hours.

The medicated liquid is poured into the piglet's mouth before feeding.For 1 kg of young weight, 2 tsp are taken. funds. With green diarrhea, 5 ml of tincture of pine needles for alcohol, which contains useful components, is added to the animal's food. If blood clots appear in liquid stools, rice water is prepared, which gives an enveloping effect.

Sick pups are kept separate from he althy gilts, transferred to a warm room, put dry bedding, which is changed at least twice a day. When diarrhea appears, the pig is not given food, they are given water to drink, when the condition improves - rice water, to which a few drops of cod fat, medicines containing iron, and vitamins are added.

Prevention of diarrhea in piglets

Preventing diarrhea in young animals is easier than fixing such a problem. Sows need timely introduction of vaccines that prevent intestinal diseases. Newborn cubs should be fed with a weak and warm solution of potassium permanganate, kept in a warm and dry room, vaccinated against worms.

To avoid diarrhea:

• Feed the piglets on time.
• Carefully add new fresh food.
• Give food in crushed form.
• Make sure the young do not overeat.

In the diet of animals should be both vitamins and minerals. The pigsty should be regularly cleaned, ventilated, kids should be walked in the fresh air, drinkers and feeders should be kept clean.

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