Bee sting: what it looks like, what to do and how to process, help at home

Bee stings are quite unpleasant. They are accompanied by severe pain and can lead to swelling and swelling. If a person is allergic to these insects, their bites can cause dangerous he alth effects and even be fatal. If this happens, it is important to provide first aid to the victim in a timely manner and, if necessary, take him to a medical facility.

How dangerous are bee stings

If a person is stung by a bee, it can be a real danger to his he alth and life. In most cases, swelling appears on the affected area, which looks like swelling.It subsides after a few hours. However, for some people, such injuries provoke serious consequences.

The most severe reaction after a bee or wasp sting is anaphylactic shock. This condition is accompanied by the following symptoms:

• pronounced swelling of the neck and larynx;
• breathing disorder - it becomes more frequent, wheezing appears;
• rapid pressure drop, thready pulse;
• appearance of dizziness;
• fainting.

Bites in the face area are especially dangerous. Even in the absence of allergies, a person may experience severe swelling that does not subside for a long time. The effects are even worse transferred to the language. It can become very swollen and cut off oxygen.

In this situation, urgent medical attention is required. Multiple bee stings are a big danger. Also, complications with a high degree of probability may occur in a child.

Bite signs

There are several main signs that a person has been bitten by a bee:

• expressed burning pain;
• reddening of the skin and the appearance of a white dot in the central part;
• rapid appearance of edema.

Most often these symptoms are all limited. However, some people experience allergy symptoms. In this case, the following manifestations are observed:

• severe swelling in the bite area, which is rapidly increasing;
• pronounced itching and rashes all over the body;
• Asthma-like breathing disorder;
• nausea and vomiting.

Classification

Bee stings are single and multiple. In the first case, there is an acute and burning pain in the affected area. You can also see that this area is swollen and reddened. Multiple bites are considered more dangerous. They pose a real threat even to people who do not have allergies.

Also stings are classified according to the variety of bees. So, both domestic and wild insects bite people. It is worth noting that in the second case, the risk of developing an allergy is much higher.

First Aid

If a person is bitten by bees, he needs timely assistance. It is recommended to do the following:

1. Carefully inspect the bite area. There should be a sting in the center.
2. Be sure to pull out the stinger. This can be done with nails or tweezers.
3. Treat the damaged area at home with an antiseptic.
4. Apply cold to the damaged area. It is important to use only clean items, so as not to infect the wound.
5. Apply a soda compress to the damaged area and hold for 15 minutes. To prepare the solution, you need to mix 1 small spoonful of soda with a glass of water.
6. Apply a topical antihistamine to the affected area. To do this, you can use "Fenistil" or "Psilo-balm".
7. Take an antihistamine. This must be done if there is a violent reaction of the body. Antihistamines are also recommended for head bites.

There are also many folk remedies that can be used as first aid to the victim. The most effective products include the following:

1. Parsley - has anti-inflammatory properties. To use this plant, you need to pour boiling water over the leaves of greens and lower them for 5 minutes in hot water. After that, warm leaves should be applied to the bite site.
2. Aloe - helps to cope with swelling, itching and redness. To eliminate unpleasant symptoms, you should use compresses with aloe decoction or apply leaves to the bite area.
3. Onion - has bactericidal properties, eliminates hyperemia and swelling. To get rid of unpleasant symptoms, it is recommended to apply compresses with onions.

To reduce the concentration of poison and speed up its removal, you need to give the victim a lot to drink. For this, ordinary water, tea, compote is suitable. Usually, these measures are enough to prevent the negative consequences of a bite.

When providing first aid, it is important to consider the location of the lesion. Bites to the neck or head are more likely to develop allergies. If the bee has bitten on the leg, the likelihood of dangerous consequences is much lower. The same goes for finger bites.

Further treatment

Most of the time, nothing needs to be done after first aid. Sometimes it is required to smear the affected area with antihistamines. This will help relieve swelling. It is important to consider that 2% of people have an allergic reaction to bites. They can lead to negative consequences up to death. In such a situation, you need to see a doctor.

Urgent medical attention is needed in these cases:

1. Multiple bites. In such a situation, a high concentration of bee venom can cause negative consequences, including respiratory arrest.
2. Bites in the eyes, mouth area, neck. In the first case, there is a risk of developing serious inflammation of the visual organ. At the same time, damage to the neck and oral cavity can provoke suffocation due to swelling of the tissues of the respiratory tract.
3. Allergic reactions. Dangerous symptoms include shortness of breath, sore or spasms in the throat, a feeling of tightness in the chest. There is also a risk of massive swelling, rashes, nausea and vomiting. Some people experience difficulty breathing and fainting.

In such situations, you need to call an ambulance or take the victim to a medical facility on your own. A doctor's consultation is also required if severe swelling and redness in the affected area persists for 3 days. In such a situation, the specialist will prescribe medications that will remove these symptoms. An antihistamine usually helps in these cases.

Prevention

To avoid bee stings, you need to follow simple recommendations:

1. If a bee flew too close, don't try to drive it away. It is important to remain calm and not make sudden movements until the insect has flown away.
2. Experts do not advise to be afraid of bees. Many scientists claim that insects feel adrenaline being produced.
3. Don't wear bright clothes that attract bees.
4. It is not recommended to use perfumes and deodorants that have strong odors. They attract insects.
5. Don't walk barefoot on the grass.

Bee stings can pose a real danger to human he alth and life. Therefore, it is important for the victim to provide first aid in a timely manner. If symptoms of an allergy appear, a person should be taken to a medical facility immediately.

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