Meya Strawberry: variety description and characteristics, planting and cultivation

Russian strawberry varieties are not inferior in terms of consumer characteristics to varieties of foreign selection. Consider the description and characteristics of May's strawberries, its pros and cons, as well as growing technology. How to propagate it, how to care for it, how to protect it from diseases and diseases, how and when you can harvest fruits, where and how to store them in the household.

Description and characteristics of strawberries Maya

The variety was bred in the Tula region, belongs to the group of varieties of early-medium ripening. It has good immunity and cold resistance.Strawberry bushes are strong and vigorous, the berries are large, with a shiny surface, ripe - red. The taste is expressive, the aroma is characteristic. The berries are soft, but well transported and stored. This makes it possible to grow May's strawberries on an industrial scale.

Pros and cons

Pros and consripening period;large-fruitedness;disease resistance;cold resistance;keeping quality of ripe berries;great sweet taste.: exactingness to the soil and the dependence of the state of the crop on it.

How to properly plant a plant

The plot allocated for Mey's strawberries should be well lit by the sun, in the shade the culture will bear fruit worse. You can place it near a fence or building, so it will protect the plants from wind blowing.

Meya's strawberry grows well only on fertile soils, with neutral or low acidity. Acidic soils must be limed, otherwise the plants will not develop.

You also need to carefully fertilize the soil to provide plants with nutrition. Before planting, you need to prepare the site: dig, select the roots of weeds, add 1 bucket of humus and 1 kg of ash. Mix everything thoroughly.

The best time to plant is mid-spring or mid-autumn. The main thing is that it is not hot and not cold, the soil should be moist. In autumn - plant at least a month before the onset of cold weather.

Planting scheme: 30 by 60 cm, seedlings can be placed more freely, because such an area is considered the minimum for the needs of plants. After planting, the soil is compacted and covered with mulching material to protect against rapid drying and overgrowing with weeds.

Care tips

The care plan for this strawberry variety is standard, the crop needs watering, feeding, loosening, treatment for diseases, autumn pruning. You also need to remove the whiskers in time, which take nutrients from plants.

Irrigation

In most regions, artificial irrigation is indispensable for growing strawberries in Mey. Especially a lot of moisture is required for strawberries during the filling of berries. If it is not enough, the berries will become small and dryish. For timely watering, it is recommended to use a drip irrigation system.

Loosening, weed control

Loosen the soil under the bushes after the soil dries out after watering. The depth of immersion of the chopper should not be large so as not to hook the roots.

Together with loosening, weeding is also carried out, weed shoots are cut.

Moustache removal

The mustache is removed as soon as it starts to grow back. They are cut with secateurs near the soil. They leave a mustache on those plants that are needed for reproduction. There will be fewer berries on such bushes, but this is acceptable.

Feeding

Feed with mineral mixtures or organic household fertilizers. The Meya variety responds equally well to fertilizing with organic matter and mineral fertilizers. Feeding is applied 3 times per season: in early spring, before foliage regrowth, before flowering and after it is completed. First, nitrogen-containing fertilizers are used, then - with a predominance of phosphorus and potassium.

Preparing for winter

In autumn, approximately in the 2nd half of September or October, depending on the climate of the region, the strawberry bushes are cut off withered foliage, taken out of the site and burned.The summer layer of mulch is removed and a new one is laid, with a layer of at least 10 cm. Sawdust, straw, hay, and clean tree foliage can serve as mulch. It can also be covered with agrofibre. It is necessary to have time to cover the culture before frost. Remove the mulch in the spring, after the snow has melted.

Reproduction rules

May's strawberries are propagated with pre-rooted whiskers. They are rooted in the spring, the strongest and thickest are selected, added dropwise next to the mother plants, without separating them from them. All summer, the mustache is watered to form roots. They dig and transplant mustaches in the fall, a month before the start of the cold period. Like adult bushes, planted mustaches are covered with mulch so that they do not freeze out in the first winter.

Harvesting and storage of crops

The berries are picked from the Meya plants when they are ripe and red and fragrant. For transportation and storage, you need to collect slightly unripe fruits, the pulp of which is not yet completely soft. So they will better endure moving and storage.

Stow the crop in small boxes, boxes or baskets. It is not recommended to apply a lot; strawberries laid in a thick layer begin to rot. Store berries in a cold and dark place, with low humidity. Shelf life - 1 month.

Meya's variety can be grown both in industrial areas and on your own farm. Plants give large, good-looking fruits, with excellent consumer characteristics. They ripen in early-medium terms, which makes it possible to use the variety for growing strawberries for sale. Meya is resistant to cold and heat, therefore it can be recommended for almost all regions. Ripe berries are distinguished by keeping quality and suitability for transportation, well-packed fruits do not crumple or deform.The taste is sweet, the fruits are used for eating and processing, canning, freezing.

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