Flowers, herbs

Herbicide for garlic from weeds: types and applications

Herbicide for garlic from weeds: types and applications
Anonim

You can plant garlic twice a year - in autumn and spring, preference is more often given to winter than spring, but in both cases, the beds are often overgrown with weeds. Herbicide for garlic will help to cope with this problem in the shortest possible time. Weed control products are available from specialized garden stores.

Mechanical control methods

Before using chemicals to kill weeds in the beds, you need to understand that the rhizome and bulbs of the plant are very sensitive to various chemicals. Therefore, if the situation is not critical, it is better to use mechanical methods first fight.

After germination, weed the beds to a depth of 10-15 cm. The bulbs themselves are located in the arable layer of soil at a depth of 5-7 cm, so you need to loosen the soil carefully so as not to damage the bulbs. In subsequent times, when loosening, it is enough to affect only the top layer of soil. Large weeds should be pulled out by hand with roots.

If you leave the rhizome of the weed in the soil, then after a while it will appear in the garden again.

It is necessary to give preference to mechanical methods of struggle if weeds flooded the garden with winter garlic. After winter, such plants are weakened and the use of aggressive chemicals will damage young bulbs.

An effective method of weed control on the site is crop rotation. After harvesting, it is not recommended to plant a crop in the same place for two years. Cabbage, tomatoes, potatoes or cucumbers are considered the best predecessors for the crop.

Description of herbicides and their application on the site

There are two types of herbicides for garlic. They differ in the spectrum of impact on weeds.

Types of herbicides:

  • Total effect on weeds. Destroy all plants in the treated area. Used on an industrial scale and before planting crops on the site.
  • The electoral spectrum of exposure. Used primarily in agricultural areas to kill weeds in beds that interfere with the growth of cultivated plants.

The use of herbicides to kill weeds is the same in most cases. The instruction is always indicated on the packaging with the substance. A small amount of substances is diluted in water and poured into a spray bottle. Then the garlic beds are sprayed with the resulting solution.

The dosage of the herbicide and the amount of water in which it is bred must be specified on the package. If you dilute more herbicides than required, then there is a risk of destroying the garlic itself. Lack of substance will not rid the beds of weeds.

Characterization of garlic herbicides

To quickly get rid of weeds on the site, there are a large number of drugs. But it is worth noting that their use often has a negative effect on the body if used incorrectly.

Popular weed killers:

  • Hurricane Forte (a herbicide produced by a Swiss company. The active substance that is aimed at killing weeds is glyphosate. The drug contains an active surface substance. It is this substance that is responsible for the rapid distribution of glyphosate over weeds and their destruction.Most effective for weed control after harvest in autumn).
  • Flusilad Forte (used to control wild-growing weeds on garlic beds. 1 liter of preparation is needed per 1 hectare of land. It is necessary to process the beds after the formation of two full-fledged leaves. Processing ends after the final formation of garlic bushes. A break in spraying is 1 week "Fluzilad Forte is especially effective for removing couch grass. At temperatures above +27, the drug is ineffective. It is not recommended to spray garlic in dry weather. After spraying, garlic cloves are used for food no earlier than a month later).
  • Stomp weeds on them.Used for the destruction of annual weeds after the emergence of winter garlic shoots.The beds are treated in spring and autumn after planting garlic. Before processing garlic beds, the soil is watered abundantly. If the teeth are planted to a depth of less than 5 cm, Stomp is not recommended. This is due to the fact that it is removed from the soil within 4 months. Spray the bushes in dry, calm weather in the early morning or late evening).
  • Goal (when the grass on the garlic bed fills the entire area, the Goal herbicide will help to cope with it. The active ingredient is oxyfluorfen, which helps to destroy annual weeds. Garlic beds are treated in the spring when the seedlings reach a height of 10 cm. The most effective for the destruction of grass, the height of which exceeds 7 cm.If the air temperature reaches +23 degrees, the use of the drug is prohibited.Spraying the bushes is allowed if the weather is sunny for more than 4 days.If the garlic bushes have been damaged by frost, the use of Goal is not recommended.

Before spraying garlic beds, remember safety precautions. The first time after processing, you can not use garlic for food. Otherwise, you can get poisoned.

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