Eldorado Strawberry: variety description and characteristics, planting and cultivation
According to the description of the variety, Eldorado strawberries are distinguished by high yield and excellent taste of the fruit. The plant is characterized by strong immunity and resistance to many pathologies. To grow a crop successfully, it needs to provide quality care. It should include timely watering and fertilization. Proper landing operations are of no small importance.
Description and characteristics of Eldorado strawberries
Eldorado strawberry was bred by American breeders. This variety is characterized by powerful bushes, which are distinguished by dense bright green foliage.In this case, the peduncles are lower than the leaves. Bushes need a lot of light and quality care. They should be planted at least 60 cm apart.
The fruits are large and bright red. They reach 6 centimeters in length and weigh up to 9 grams. The berries are characterized by dense pulp with a sweet taste and pronounced aroma. Yield parameters from 1 bush reach 1.7 kilograms.
Fruits are used for cooking. They can also be frozen. The culture is characterized by resistance to temperature fluctuations. In addition, it is resistant to many diseases, including gray mold.
Dessert taste is typical for fruits. In addition, they can be stored for a long time and easily endure transportation.
Advantages and disadvantages of the variety
The only disadvantage of the plant is the exactingness of full illumination. Sweet strawberries need enhanced care and frequent watering. Only in this case will it be possible to get a good harvest and tasty berries.
Growing and care rules
In order to harvest a full-fledged crop from the bushes, they need to provide quality care. Since Eldorado strawberries require a lot of space, they should be planted at least 60 centimeters apart.
The plant needs adequate light. Therefore, it is worth choosing sunny areas for planting.
The bushes need systematic watering and fertilizing.Approximately 10-12 liters of water should go per 1 square meter of beds. In this case, it is important to use warm liquid. This will help to avoid the development of dangerous pathologies. To keep moisture in the soil structure, it is recommended to mulch it with high quality. Periodically, it is required to loosen the soil and remove weeds.
Adult bushes are recommended to be fed at least 3 times during the season. In early spring, it is worth adding a Nitroammofoski solution to the soil. For this, 1 tablespoon of the drug is required for 1 bucket of water. Under 1 bush it is worth pouring 500 milliliters of funds. To increase the yield and improve the growth of strawberries, mineral fertilizers are applied. It is recommended to use complex substances that are intended for this crop.
Protection from diseases and pests
The plant is resistant to fungal pathologies, including gray rot. However, this requires following the rules of care.If agrotechnical recommendations are violated, strawberries may suffer from root rot, brown and white spotting, and powdery mildew. Of the pests, plants can be attacked by spider mites, nematodes, root weevils.
To avoid such problems, it is important to provide the plant with quality care. During the season, it is required to weed and water the beds in a timely manner. Sick bushes or damaged berries are recommended to be removed immediately. It is recommended to treat plants from pathologies and pests in the spring. This should be done before flowering begins.
Harvest and storage of crops
Eldorado strawberries are characterized by an early ripening period. From 1 bush it is possible to get up to 1.7 kilograms of fruits. It is recommended to collect berries immediately after ripening.It is important to ensure that they do not overripe. Otherwise, the fruits will become too soft. If you plan to transport the berries over long distances, the harvest should be harvested at the stage of technical ripeness.
It is recommended to pick strawberries with the stalk. This will give it a longer shelf life. At room temperature, berries can lie for 2 days. In the refrigerator, this period increases to 4 days. To keep the berries for a long period of time, they should be dried or frozen.
Eldorado strawberry is considered a popular horticultural crop, which is distinguished by large and tasty fruits. In order for the plant to give a good harvest, it needs to be fully cared for. To do this, it is recommended to water the bushes in time, loosen the soil and weed the beds.
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