Strawberry Figaro: variety description and characteristics, planting and cultivation

Strawberry Figaro is considered the result of the work of Dutch scientists. At the same time, the culture is characterized by excellent tasty qualities, large berries and excellent transportability. At the same time, the plant is considered quite demanding for care and does not tolerate harsh climatic conditions. In order for strawberries to develop normally and not get sick, you need to strictly follow agrotechnical recommendations.

Description and brief characteristics of the Figaro variety

The plant has strong straight shoots and large light green leaves. It is characterized by powerful peduncles, which include a maximum of 8 flowers and are located high above the foliage.The berries are large and weigh more than 20 grams. They are characterized by a conical shape and luster. From above, the fruits are covered with a red-orange skin.

Figaro variety is resistant to root damage and the development of gray rot. In this case, the plant is characterized by moderate sensitivity to the appearance of powdery mildew. When grown in the middle lane, garden strawberries easily tolerate cold.

Strawberries bear abundant fruit for a month. It is characterized by high productivity. From 1 bush you can get 700 grams of fruit.

Good and bad sides

Pros and consbeautiful and fragrant fruits;high productivity;a small number of deformed fruits;resistance to fungi;good transportability;ability to be stored for a long time.poor resistance to frost - in the middle lane the plant needs to be covered;difficulties with reproduction;poor resistance to heat and drought;tendency to small fruit - observed in violation of agrotechnical rulessusceptibility to verticillium and heart rot.

The variety is difficult to grow in the south or in regions with cold winters. The crop requires a mild climate without sudden temperature drops.

Growing and caring for strawberries

Strawberries of this variety are recommended to be planted in well-lit areas with fertile soil. This should be done in early spring, as autumn planting greatly reduces yields.

When landing, you should follow these rules:

• soil for seedlings should be loose and fertile;
• the soil must contain sufficient nutrients;
• seedlings should be planted in a checkerboard pattern, observing an interval of 20-25 centimeters;
• landing work is recommended to be done in cloudy weather;
• planting recesses must match the size of the root system;
• roots should be carefully straightened throughout the hole;
• cover the beds with special material after planting.

Strawberries are not recommended to be grown in the same garden for a long time. After 5 years, the landing site should be changed. At the same time, the maximum yield parameters are observed in the first 2 years of cultivation.

Irrigation and fertilization

During flowering and fruit ripening, strawberries require daily watering. In hot weather, this should be done in the morning or evening.Equally important is the timely application of fertilizers. It is best to combine mineral preparations with organic matter. To do this, it is worth scattering manure and wood ash between the rows. This helps to increase the number of fruits and buds.

From mineral fertilizers, it is recommended to use "Agricola" - this can be done during the entire growing season. It is also permissible to use Azofoska. It is used before flowering bushes. In total, planting should be fed 4 times. Excess nutrients will not benefit the plant.

Loosening, weed control

In order for strawberries to develop normally and not get sick, the beds need to be systematically weeded. Weeds consume crop resources and cause dampness. This causes various pathologies.

Of no small importance is the systematic loosening of beds. This helps to increase air access to the root system and improve the absorption of nutrients from the soil structure.

Moustache removal

Strawberries of this variety are characterized by the minimum number of mustaches. In this case, the excess must be removed in time. Otherwise, they will take nutrients from the mother bushes.

Preparing for winter season

In autumn it is recommended to start preparing for winter. To do this, do the following:

• remove old and diseased leaves;
• thin out beds;
• treat plantings with insecticides;
• cover the beds with mulch and cover the bushes with agrofibre.

Protection from diseases and pests

The variety is resistant to root damage, gray rot. It is slightly affected by powdery mildew. At the same time, the culture is prone to heart rot and verticillium. To prevent planting, it is worth spraying with 1% Bordeaux mixture. This is done in early spring. To avoid pathologies, it is important to ensure that the soil is not waterlogged. At the same time, it is recommended to remove weeds in time.

Garlic has pronounced fungicidal properties. It needs to be planted between bushes. It is important to consider that garlic, onions and beets can provoke an outbreak of nematode attacks. If these parasites were previously seen, planting such plants is not worth it. Many insects are repelled by tobacco powder, which must be scattered around the garden.

Nuances of reproduction

Strawberries can be propagated by seed method or tendrils. Most often, the vegetative method is used. To do this, the sockets should be cut off from the main plant and buried in moist soil. For division, it is worth using bushes aged 3-4 years.

Harvest and storage of crops

Harvesting is recommended immediately after fruit ripening. This must be done carefully so as not to damage the berries. It is permissible to keep them in the refrigerator for 2-3 days. If you want to preserve the crop for a long time, the berries are dried or frozen. Strawberry Figaro has excellent taste and high yield. To successfully grow a crop, you need to properly care for it.

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