Strawberry Galya Chiv: variety description and characteristics, planting and cultivation
Strawberry variety Galya Chiv is considered a very productive plant. The culture belongs to late-ripening varieties and brings the harvest in the second half of July. With proper care, the plant gives an excellent harvest. At the same time, it is recommended to water, loosen and feed the plants in a timely manner. Of no small importance is the fight against dangerous diseases and pests.
Description of variety and brief characteristics
This culture is characterized by certain features:
- The variety has a late ripening period. The first fruits ripen in July.
- Shrubs are considered vigorous and upright. They are covered with a few leaves.
- The root system is long and strong. Thanks to this, it penetrates into the deep layers of the soil and absorbs moisture.
- The plant has a minimum number of mustaches and high peduncles. The flowers are white in color and medium in size.
- Berries have an orange-red tint and large sizes - up to 50-70 grams. They have a cut-conical shape. Inside is a dense and juicy pulp.
- The fruits have a wonderful sweet and sour taste and a pleasant strawberry smell.
Advantages and disadvantages of strawberries Galya Chiv
Growing details
Sunny site with good protection from drafts is suitable for planting crops. In the north, strawberries are best grown in greenhouse conditions. To get a good harvest, the plant needs fertile loamy soil with humus and peat in its composition.A couple of weeks before planting the crop, the soil should be dug deep.
When planting seedlings should be placed in rows or in a checkerboard pattern. There should be a maximum of 6 bushes per 1 square meter.
Care instructions
Galya Chiv can hardly tolerate excess moisture. Therefore, it needs to be watered sparingly. The best option would be drip moistening of the soil. Excessive water will adversely affect the taste of the berries and may cause rot.
In order for the bushes to bear fruit well, the whiskers must be removed. It is recommended to do this before the appearance of layering. To get material for planting, the bushes should be grown separately. In this case, flower buds are recommended to be removed immediately. Waiting for flowering is not recommended.
To restore the nutritional composition of the soil, it needs to be fed. In the first year of cultivation, compost or humus is introduced.It is also acceptable to use ash. In the second year, there is a need for stronger nitrogen fertilizers. At the same time, it is recommended to take 50 grams of urea and a glass of ash for 10 liters of water.
Starting from the third year of cultivation, bushes at the stage of active fruiting should be fed 2 times. This should be done before flowering and after harvest. To do this, it is recommended to use a solution of slurry. It is mixed with water in a ratio of 1:10.
Variety disease and pest control
Sometimes the plant is faced with fungal diseases. To avoid this, it is recommended to engage in prevention. In early spring, the bushes should be treated with Bordeaux liquid at a concentration of 1% or use the Chorus preparation. In autumn, the procedure should be repeated. The use of "Fitoverma" helps against pests.
Reproduction
Strawberries of this variety can be propagated by vegetative methods:
- Air layers. To do this, it is recommended to leave 5 mustaches on the mother bush. When a rosette appears on the shoot, attach the mustache to the ground so that it takes root faster. Stepsons should be separated from the main plant in a month.
- Dividing the bush. In this case, it is recommended to dig out the mother bush, cut it into fragments and remove the lignified rhizomes. Transplant the received divisions to a new place.
Collection and storage
Strawberries ripen in the second half of July. This variety has a high yield. It is 500-700 grams per bush. Berries can be eaten fresh or processed. They can be kept in the refrigerator for several days. For longer storage, fruits should be frozen.
Strawberry Galya Chiv is characterized by high yield and excellent taste. For a crop to be successful, it needs good care.
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