Weymouth Pine Minima: variety description, planting and care, application

Minim's Weymouth Pine is a popular variety that is well suited to collectors and gardeners. This plant is an evergreen shrub that usually does not exceed 1 meter in height. Often there are spherical-shaped plants that are suitable for decorating alpine slides and topiaries. Bright green needles give the plant a decorative effect, which acquires a bluish color by autumn.

Tree description

This crop started growing in 1923. This is a dwarf variety that has thin and hard needles measuring 2.5 centimeters.They are not straight, but slightly curved. The needles of this plant are characterized by a dark green color. At the end of summer it becomes bluish.

Evergreen bonsai usually does not exceed 1 meter in height. It is characterized by a spherical crown. As the culture develops, it becomes cushion-shaped. The width of a tree usually exceeds its height. In diameter, the culture reaches 1.5 meters.

This plant is characterized by thin shoots of a green-brown or red-brown hue. They are complemented by narrow cylindrical cones that have a light brown hue. The length of the cones reach 20 centimeters, and the width - 4.

This culture is characterized by the following distinctive features:

wind resistant;
light-loving;
slow development - annual growth is 5-7 centimeters;
high frost resistance;
strong immunity to diseases;
need for fertile and moist soil that has a neutral or slightly acidic pH;
no need for regular pruning.

Where it applies

This dwarf pine has a neat and attractive shape. Therefore, it is often used to decorate garden plots. The Minima variety helps to give the site an attractive appearance.

Expert opinionZarechny Maxim ValerievichAgronomist with 12 years of experience. Our best gardening expert.Ask a QuestionThis variety has a small growth. For 1 year, the tree increases by 5-7 centimeters. Usually pine has a height of no more than 80 centimeters. Therefore, it can be used to decorate individual areas of the site or used as a container variety. Also, the plant is perfect for decorating slopes and alpine slides.

Boarding Requirements

To successfully grow pine, you need to choose a quality site and strictly follow the rules for planting. It is important to consider that the culture needs sufficient illumination. The tree can withstand partial shade, but at the same time loses its decorative effect.

Before planting, it is important to monitor the depth of groundwater. It should be at least 1.5 meters. Buildings or other crops are required to maintain a spacing of at least 1.5 meters.

Preparation and selection of seedlings

You need to buy seedlings in specialized stores or in nurseries with a good reputation. You should not buy such plants from your hands, because you can get the wrong variety that is expected. In addition, such seedlings can be infected with diseases or parasites.

Seedlings can have an open or closed root system.The second category adapts better to a new place. When buying plants with an open root system, it is recommended to immediately assess its condition. It is important to give preference to plants with the strongest and he althiest roots.

When buying a pine seedling, it is important to study the description of a quality plant:

shoots bend well;
needles have a uniform shade and do not crumble;
the trunk shows no signs of rot, damage or insect attacks;
roots look he althy and well developed.

Where to plant a tree

Planting work is recommended to be done in spring or autumn. In the first case, the garden bed must be prepared in the fall. If you plan to land in September or October, this can be done 2-4 weeks in advance.

At the preparatory stage, the soil must be cleaned of plant residues and dug deep.After that, you need to make a hole with a depth of 70-90 centimeters. In width, it should be comparable to the size of the roots. The soil extracted when digging the hole should be mixed with sand and 40-50 grams of nitroammophoska.

If necessary, you can reduce the acidity level by adding lime. A drainage layer should be placed at the bottom of the recess to remove excess moisture.

Expert opinionZarechny Maxim ValerievichAgronomist with 12 years of experience. Our best gardening expert.Ask a QuestionWhen choosing a place to plant, it is important to avoid the neighborhood of pine with gooseberries or currants. This will help minimize the risk of rust.

Step by step instructions

For proper landing operations, it is recommended to do the following:

Pour fertilized soil over the drainage and form a small mound.
Place a seedling in the central part. At the same time, it is important to maintain the integrity of the soil lump.
Fill voids with substrate. When planting a plant, it is important to ensure that the root neck is flush with the ground.
Water the plant.
Shade the crop to protect it from harsh sunlight.

What you need to know about grooming

An adult plant does not need specific care. Careful implementation of the rules of agricultural technology is required only for young plants aged 4-5 years. After the tree adapts to new conditions, the root system will begin to develop rapidly, and therefore the plant will not require special human intervention.

Waymouth Pine Mini needs standard care, which includes watering, fertilizing, weeding, loosening and mulching. It is also important to pay attention to the prevention of diseases and pest attacks.

When to water and feed

Young pines are recommended to be watered at intervals of 2-3 weeks. For 1 plant it is worth using 10 liters of water. Mature trees moisten only during a long drought. The rest of the time, well-developed roots can independently extract water and nutrients from the soil. Abundant watering is needed for trees in spring and before the onset of winter. In summer, the crop needs crown sprinkling.

Pine of this variety does not need mandatory fertilization. To accelerate the growth and development of the crop and strengthen its immunity, young trees should be fed with a combined mineral fertilizer, which is intended for coniferous plants. It is important to strictly follow the instructions.

Mulching and loosening

In order for the plant to develop normally, it is important to regularly loosen and mulch the near-stem circle. Of no small importance is the systematic implementation of weeding the soil. The soil should be loosened after each watering and rainfall.This will help prevent the formation of a dense crust on the surface, which impairs the permeability of the soil to water and air. It is important to consider that you need to loosen the beds to a shallow depth, since the pine tree has a superficial root system.

Mulching is carried out to maintain optimal soil moisture parameters, stop the development of weeds, reduce the number of irrigations, loosening and weeding. For this procedure, sawdust and peat are the best suited. Mulch needs to be changed in autumn.

Expert opinionZarechny Maxim ValerievichAgronomist with 12 years of experience. Our best gardening expert.Ask a QuestionIn order for the pine tree to develop normally, it is important to keep the near-stem circle clean and get rid of weeds in time. Unwanted vegetation clogs the area and leads to the active spread of pathogens and pests.

Crown formation

Pine Minim naturally has a beautiful spherical or cushion-shaped crown.However, it usually does not need human intervention. If required, you can pinch the shoots. This will help to achieve the perfect shape of the tree. For this purpose, it is required to pinch young shoots with the advent of spring.

Preparing for cold weather

This crop has a high degree of resistance to frost. Therefore, an adult plant does not need to be prepared for winter. Only young seedlings need to pay attention. After the first frost, it is recommended to wrap them with burlap or other non-woven material that allows air to pass through.

Expert opinionZarechny Maxim ValerievichAgronomist with 12 years of experience. Our best gardening expert.Ask a QuestionIt is important to consider that the spring sun's rays often provoke burns of coniferous plants and reduce the level of their decorative effect. Therefore, it is important to provide pine protection from them. To do this, the shoots are shaded or wrapped. In April, the shelter must be removed.

Pine diseases

Weymouth Pine Mini has strong immunity. It can suffer from diseases or pests only in the event of improper planting or violation of the rules of agricultural technology. The plant most often encounters rust. With the development of this pathology, orange bubbles form in the lower part of the crown.

To prevent the occurrence of this disease, it is recommended to spray the plant in the spring with any copper-based agent. For this purpose, a solution of copper sulfate or Bordeaux liquid is perfect. No less successful option would be Rogor.

Young seedlings often suffer from schütte. With the development of this pathology, the needles begin to turn yellow and fall off. To prevent the disease, the tree must be fed with organic matter and watered. In this case, fallen needles must be removed immediately. With the development of pathology, the tree must be treated with Bordeaux liquid.A solution of colloidal sulfur with a concentration of 2% is also suitable for this purpose.

The Mini Weymouth Pine is an attractive ornamental crop that is compact in size and makes a great addition to any garden space. In order for the plant to develop normally, it needs to provide full and high-quality care. Equally important is high-quality protection against diseases and pests.