Vegetables

Tomato Babushkin Secret: characteristics and description of the variety, yield with photo

Anonim

Grandma's secret tomato is grown on their plots by many vegetable growers. At the same time, they leave only positive reviews about this variety of tomatoes.

Description

The characteristics and description of the variety is a confirmation that it deserves such popularity. After all, it has many distinctive features that make it better than other varieties of tomatoes.

The plant has a strong stem with few leaves. On one bush there can be about 5-7 brushes. The roots, like those of other standard tomatoes, are quite powerful and branched. The leaves are wrinkled and colored green.

This variety is mid-season, so you can harvest as early as three months after planting seedlings. The yield of the grandmother's secret tomato variety is quite good. In one season, about 8 kg of fruit can be harvested from a bush. In this case, the weight of each individual tomato is 500-800 g.

Fruits are colored red and have a rounded shape. Their surface is covered with a dense skin, under which there is a sugary and fleshy pulp. The taste of grandmother's secret f1 tomatoes is both sweet and slightly sour. Ripe fruits can be used not only for eating raw, but also for preservation.

Sowing seeds for seedlings

To properly plant seeds for seedlings, you need to read the recommendations that will help you do this.

Date of planting

It is necessary to plant granny's knot tomatoes 2 months before planting seedlings in the greenhouse. In the northern regions of the country, it is recommended to plant seeds in April, and in the central and southern regions - in mid-March.

Preparation

During the preparatory work, the seeds are disinfected. To do this, they need to be kept for one day in a 0.5% soda solution. Such a mixture not only cleans the seeds from pests, but also promotes their early germination.

The soil should also be thermally disinfected. To do this, the planting soil is placed in the microwave and heated there for several minutes. After that, the soil can be filled in containers for growing seedlings.

Sowing

First of all, small grooves are dug in the soil in increments of 3-4 cm. We plant several seeds in them at a distance of 2 cm from each other. After that, the grooves are covered with soil, watered and covered with plastic wrap. The first shoots will appear within one week.

Planting tomatoes in a greenhouse

Before planting seedlings in a greenhouse, they must be hardened in advance. This should be done at the end of April, when the weather will be warm and sunny. During hardening, containers with seedlings are periodically taken out to the street or balcony.

Greenhouse preparation

During flowering, tomatoes need to be ventilated, so you should take care of the windows in advance. It is very important that they are not only at the ends, but also on top. You also need to take care of lighting. The sun's rays should enter the greenhouse throughout the day.

Soil preparation

First, several beds are made along the greenhouse. Their number directly depends on the width of the structure. Make beds should be a week before planting seedlings in the ground. The holes should be 75 cm wide and the rows should be 65 cm apart.

Also, all beds must be fertilized with sawdust and humus in advance. One bucket of fertilizer is used for every square meter. After that, the soil is watered with a weak solution of potassium permanganate, heated to 50-60 degrees.

Disembarkation

First, seedlings are taken from the containers where the seedlings were grown, which have grown to 30 cm in height.At the same time, it is not necessary to deepen the bushes into the ground. It is enough to place only the root of the plant in the soil, and leave the stem above the ground. Many begin to water seedlings immediately after planting, but this can only be done after 10-15 days.

Flower pollination

In order for greenhouse tomatoes to begin to bear fruit, they need to be artificially pollinated. To do this, in sunny weather, all the flowers of the plant must be gently shaken.

For better pollen germination after pollination, water the soil and sprinkle water on the tomato flowers. A few hours later, you need to lower the humidity in the greenhouse. This can be done using the vents.

If all the rules were followed when planting and growing, then the first fruits will appear on the bushes within a month.

Water and fertilize

You need to water your grandmother's secret tomatoes regularly, but you should not overmoisten the soil, as the air in the greenhouse should not be too humid. This can lead to cracking of the fruit and affect the he alth of the bushes. Therefore, it is enough to water the tomatoes once every 5-7 days.

Tomatoes should be fed 3-5 times per season. It is recommended to use organic fertilizers such as compost and manure. It is necessary to fertilize the soil every 2-3 weeks.

Conclusion

Even those who have never planted it before will be able to grow this variety of tomatoes. To do this, just familiarize yourself with the description of the grandmother's secret tomato and the features of its cultivation.