Fungicide Maxim: instructions for use, preparation of a working solution
When growing vegetables or fruits, many gardeners use fungicidal compounds that protect plants from various diseases. At the same time, some use the Maxim fungicide, which is used to protect seedlings from the development of rot.
Composition and release form of fungicide "Maxim"
Before using such a drug, it is recommended to understand its composition and form of release. The product is made on the basis of natural ingredients, and therefore it is safe for plants. It is produced in the form of a liquid suspension, which is sold in small ampoules with a volume of 2-4 milliliters.To process a large number of seedlings, they buy the drug in a canister.
How does the remedy work?
To get to know the main features of the fungicide, you should understand how it works. After use, the liquid particles form a protective film on the treated surface. It prevents pathogens from getting inside, so that plants are much less likely to become infected with diseases. Also, a protective barrier appears near the rhizomes of seedlings.
What is it used for?
Every person who is going to use the fungicide "Maxim" must understand the peculiarities of its use. The solution protects vegetable and horticultural crops from the most common diseases. They are used for processing:
- seeds in preparation for planting or long-term storage;
- tubers;
- flower rhizomes before transplanting into the garden;
- soil before agricultural work;
- herbs.
Drug Benefits
The fungicide has several benefits that you should be aware of in advance:
- strengthens the root system of treated seedlings;
- accelerates the development of plants;
- provides reliable protection against fungal pathologies;
- extends seed shelf life;
- has low consumption rates.
Fungicide Disadvantages
However, this drug has some drawbacks. The main disadvantages of the fungicide include the following:
- Addictive. If you repeatedly use the fungicidal liquid, pests and pathogens become addictive.
- Danger for fish. Such a product can harm fish and therefore should not be used near water bodies.
Preparation of working solution
To properly prepare a working solution, you need to understand the main features of its creation.
For potatoes
Often used to process potato tubers. To prepare a spray, add 4-6 milliliters of the drug to one hundred milliliters of water. Each tuber is processed with the prepared product. If you need to spray a lot of potatoes, you need to put it in plastic wrap and process it. Then the potatoes are dried and planted in the garden.
For flowers
Sometimes the composition is used for orchids and other flower seedlings. To spray the bushes, you need to add two milliliters of fungicide to a liter of water. The created liquid is sprayed with the soil under the flowers. One hundred milliliters of funds are spent on each seedling.
For soil
There are times when you have to spray not plants, but the surface of the soil. For soil treatment, more concentrated compositions are used. Therefore, during the creation of the solution, 8-10 milliliters of the fungicidal composition is added to a liter of liquid.
Terms of Use
There is a special instruction for the use of the product, which will help you use it correctly.
To process the bulbs and tubers of flowers, you need to dip them into a container filled with a solution. They should be soaked in the fungicide for half an hour, after which they are transplanted into the flower bed.
When processing potatoes before storage, 150-200 milliliters of the drug is consumed per twenty kilograms of the product. For preplant use 200-400 milliliters.
Fungicide Safety
The drug has a moderate danger to humans and therefore, before using it, you must familiarize yourself with the safety precautions. Experts advise using protective equipment so that fungicide particles do not enter the respiratory tract and onto the skin surface. Common protective equipment includes a respirator, headgear, and rubberized gloves.
Help with drug poisoning
If you do not adhere to safety precautions, signs of poisoning may appear. In this case, take the following measures:
- the place where the liquid enters is washed with soapy water;
- if the solution has penetrated the oral cavity, you need to drink activated charcoal (a gram of tablet is used per kilogram of weight).
When signs of illness appear, seek help from a toxicologist.
Compatibility
The drug has poor compatibility with formulations based on organic solvents. Therefore, it is contraindicated to use them together.
Features of drug storage
The prepared working solution must be used within 20-30 hours, as it loses its activity during long-term storage. If during this time it was not possible to completely use up the product, it is poured out.
Are there any analogues?
There are several tools that have similar properties as "Maxim". These include the following:
- Switch;
- Wrestler;
- Celeste-Top;
- "Fludioxonil";
- Sinclair.
Conclusion
Crops grown often have to be sprayed to protect against pests and diseases. Some use the fungicidal drug "Maxim" for this. Before using the composition, you need to read the recommendations for creating a working solution and its further use.
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