Processing cabbage from pests with vinegar: how to spray to get rid of
For those people who grow vegetables in their area, the problem with insects and parasites always remains relevant. Vinegar treatment of cabbage is an effective way to get rid of insects on vegetables once and for all. But when using this remedy, you need to be very careful not to harm your he alth.
The most common insects on cabbage
Protecting cabbage from pests is the only difficulty one has to face when growing this unpretentious crop. Gardeners are struggling with a large number of pests, because cabbage leaves are juicy and insects love to eat this juice.
Which insects most often infect cabbage:
- Cabbage leaf beetle
This is a tiny bug with a long mustache. The wings and body of the beetle are black with a metallic sheen. A thin straight line can be seen on the back of the cabbage leaf beetle.
- Whitefly
Another common pest found on cabbage forks. The whitefly lays its larvae on the underside of cabbage leaves. The hatched larvae feed on plant sap, after which it begins to die. Outwardly, adults look like a white moth.
- Wavy flea
The wavy flea is a small black bug. Its characteristic feature is bright yellow stripes along the entire body. The insect is very similar to the black flea, but the wavy flea prefers abundant moisture.
- Aphid
Aphids live mainly in colonies and feed on plant sap. You may notice that if there are ants on the site, then there is a high probability that aphids have started up in the garden.
- Slugs
Slugs are most often found in very wet soils. And, since cabbage loves abundant watering, slugs prefer to gather near cabbage beds. Outwardly, they can be confused with snails, which can also be seen on cabbage heads.
How to process cabbage with vinegar
Almost all gardeners grow cabbage in the garden. This is not surprising, because culture is unpretentious. It can grow on any, even infertile soils.
The forks are very juicy and attract a large number of pests. Caterpillars, aphids, slugs and this is not a complete list of insects that can ruin the entire crop. The fight against cabbage pests and diseases can drag on all summer until harvest.
The most effective remedy for solving this problem is ordinary acetic acid, which can be bought for a penny in any supermarket. With the help of acetic acid, you can get rid of parasites once and for all.
It is recommended to process forks in the evening after sunset. It is impossible to spray the plants during the day, the polka can burn the entire crop. The best time is after 6pm. When spraying, be very careful not to get the acid on the skin or mucous membranes.
How to get rid of aphids on cabbage with vinegar
The use of vinegar in gardening to control aphids is quite effective. When the heads are already large, then the use of chemicals is not recommended. But you can resort to a simple method of traditional medicine. How to use acetic acid against aphids?
With this simple recipe, aphids won't take long to fight. To prepare the solution, you need to take 15 ml of vinegar and 1 liter of warm water. Dilute it in water. If essence is used, then for 15 ml you need to take 10 liters of water. Processing cabbage from aphids is done 2-3 times a week until all the aphids are exterminated.
The best time to spray the heads is early in the morning when all the dew has dried up. Water the cabbage generously. It is advisable to do this with a regular watering can. It is necessary to use the prepared spray solution using vinegar immediately.In the event that a large amount of liquid remains, then even the next day it cannot be used.
How to get rid of slugs on cabbage
Slugs are another common pest found on cabbage forks. These are insects that look like snails, but instead of a hard shell, they are covered with mucus. She saves their body from drying out. Slugs appear most often in the late afternoon, when the sun's rays are not so scorching.
It is desirable to process cabbage from pests early in the morning or late in the evening, when they are still on the forks. This is the best time to get rid of slugs. During the day, they are practically absent on cabbage heads, so there will be no effect from processing.
You can get rid of slugs on cabbage with acetic acid (you can also use malic acid) and valerian decoction.
Cabbage forks from slugs processed as follows:
- To prepare this remedy, you will need 15 ml of 9% vinegar, valerian root and 2 liters of water.
- Chop the root finely, pour 200 ml of water and put on fire. Bring to a boil. Then turn off and let the broth brew for 12 hours.
- Then dissolve 15 ml of vinegar and valerian decoction in 2 liters of water. Mix everything thoroughly.
- It is recommended to spray cabbage heads from a spray bottle. The most optimal time for processing the plant is the evening. You need to repeat the spraying of cabbage every three days. After all the slugs are gone, the procedure can be terminated.
How to deal with caterpillars and cruciferous flea
Every second gardener has to wage war with caterpillars on vegetables. They cause great damage to crops. Caterpillars not only eat through the leaves, but also leave toxic secretions on them. In addition, caterpillars during active growth are very voracious and can ruin more than one head of cabbage. A few caterpillars will be enough to eat all the cabbage.
Flea bugs on cruciferous crops are also very difficult to manage as they appear in large numbers on cruciferous crops. The main danger of the appearance of this insect is that the fleas are very small and difficult to notice. Therefore, before you realize that a parasite has appeared on the site, a large amount of time can pass. Fleas usually appear in July.
How to spray cabbage to get rid of cabbage butterfly caterpillars and cruciferous flea? You can use apple cider vinegar to spray.
A solution of apple cider vinegar will help against caterpillars on cabbage. The same remedy can also be used to kill cruciferous flea beetles.
Getting rid of insects this way:
- Apple cider vinegar buy 9%. Heat the water (it should be lukewarm);
- Dilute 2 tablespoons of apple cider vinegar in 1.5 liters of water. Mix the liquid thoroughly and pour it into a watering can;
- It is recommended to process plants in the evening after sunset, when the sun's rays are not so bright;
- If after you sprayed the forks, it started to rain heavily, then the procedure will have to be repeated the next day;
- Use this remedy no more than 3 times a week until the complete disappearance of the cruciferous flea and caterpillars. Spraying is recommended in calm, calm weather.
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