Vegetables

Tomato Cow's Heart: characteristics and description of the variety, yield with photo

Anonim

Tomato Cow's heart is considered one of the largest species. The plant got its name due to the shape of the fruit, which looks like a heart. The variety is characterized by pink-raspberry flesh.

Gardeners believe that this is one of the best late varieties. Culture can be grown in any soil. Both open ground and places under the film and greenhouses are suitable. Each gardener chooses his own option, depending on the goal.

Description

The characteristics and description of the variety indicate that it is a tall culture. Ripened fruits are large in size with fleshy pulp. Tomatoes have delicate shades of pink. Intense pink on the cut.

The weight of one tomato ranges from 110 to 160 g. Usually the harvest begins in mid-August. On one brush there are 5 ovaries at once, but in some cases there may be fewer of them. If the tomatoes are harvested for the first time, then their weight can reach 400 g. Maximum about 7 kg of fruit can be harvested per season.

Tomato variety has a delicate, slightly sweet taste. It has good resistance to a large number of diseases. Tomato is considered a mid-season variety.

It is grown in almost every locality in Russia. It can be both open land and a greenhouse. The Minusinsk municipal economy grows this crop.

Growing Nuances

Oxheart is a tomato variety that can be easily grown in greenhouse conditions. So why do many gardeners refuse it? It's all about growth. The fact is that this parameter is not limited for the bush.

During cultivation, the tomato needs picking. All the time it is necessary to monitor its growth in order to form a good crown by tying. This process is very laborious and time consuming. It happens that 2-3 large fruits ripen on one crop, the rest dry up.

Good crop yield depends not only on the correct picking, but also on top dressing. Every gardener wishes that all the brushes are ripe and that there are as many of them as possible. The stages of growing this tomato are different, so in order to get a quality crop, you need to know a few secrets.

Proper cultivation

Crop sowing is best done in early spring (March will do). They start with the fact that the seeds are laid to a depth of 1.5 to 3 cm. Complex fertilizer will help to achieve good seedling germination. So that the sprouts do not die, they must be hardened.1-2 weeks before planting, it is periodically put out in a cool place, leaving it for 2-3 hours.

The soil in which the seedlings will be planted should not be heavy and contain humus. It is recommended to plant a tomato after cucumbers, cabbage, peas or beans. The formation of beds is carried out a week before planting. The bed should meet the following dimensions:

  1. Height - 30-45 cm.
  2. Width - from 50 cm to 1 m.
  3. Space between beds - 65-78 cm.

The temperature of the soil in which tomatoes are planted should not be below 9 degrees. Even better, if gardeners wait until the earth warms up to 17 degrees. The air temperature will fluctuate in the range from 20 to 25 degrees. Under such conditions, the crop is planted in the soil for further growth and maturation.

The one who grew the variety knows that the planting of tomatoes in greenhouses without heating is carried out later - in mid-May.If the room is heated, then it can be planted in April, towards the end. Late species do not recommend planting in open ground, there is a chance of losing the crop.

Plant pattern

Experienced gardeners recommend adhering to the following planting pattern - 6080. It is necessary to rely on the fact that the culture will turn out to be quite large. If the whips are very long, then they are added drop by drop, pulling the top to the north.

Plant at a depth of no more than 25 cm, since the deep layers have a low temperature. The time for planting seedlings falls on a period of 1.5 to 2 months.

Soil

Soil plays an important role in growing fruits. Tomatoes Cow's heart is a large-sized species, therefore it needs minerals. If the food is insufficient, then you will not be able to get an excellent harvest. An experienced gardener notices that if he planted tomatoes every year in the same place in the greenhouse, the harvest is not particularly encouraging.The situation is easy to fix: it is necessary to fertilize the soil in the fall, introducing humus and minerals.

The choice of seeds must be approached with great responsibility. It is important to understand that for their germination, the soil must be light and fertile.

Seeds purchased at a specialized kiosk are first sorted out. It is necessary to set aside those that are uneven in shape and small in size.

Selected seeds are treated with a weak solution of potassium permanganate and washed with clean water. Then they are planted in the soil to a depth not exceeding 2 cm. If you cover the container with a film, you can create a kind of greenhouse effect. The film will contribute to rapid heating and not lose moisture. This is the main difference between growing seedlings in this way, as a result, seedlings will sprout faster.

Before diving

There is a rule among gardeners: if the first leaves appear, the plant is ready for picking. Each bush must have enough space for good growth. To do this, take a separate pot. The roots will not intertwine and the system will form as it should.

Regular feeding will allow the sprouts to form a powerful root system. Hardening of seedlings begins 2 weeks before planting. The plant has already grown and grown stronger, so you can proceed. On the first day, the seedlings are taken out to a cold room and left for 1 hour. Then every day this time is increased. The day before planting tomato seedlings, she should spend a day in the fresh air. According to reviews, the culture will more easily endure adaptation to cold ground.

Care after picking

Description of tomatoes Cow's heart contains information on how to properly care for the crop after a dive.

The pots are regularly watered in the evening. Do not allow evaporation of moisture. For the entire growth period, top dressing is carried out only 2-3 times.

Differences between fruits and Oxheart

What is the difference between Oxheart tomatoes and Oxheart tomatoes:

  1. Tomatoes Bull's heart are considered mid-ripening variety, Cow's heart - late-ripening.
  2. Ox's heart differs, first of all, in height. The culture is much lower than its congener.
  3. Cow's heart is exclusively pink. Sometimes the fruits are decorated with stripes of all shades of pink. The bull heart can come in a variety of colors ranging from yellow to black.
  4. Another difference is the size of the fruit. Cow's heart is slightly smaller than Bull's.

Each variety has certain taste characteristics. Some prefer a sweetish taste, while others, on the contrary, choose one that is sourer. Someone chooses a striped tomato, while others like friable solid flesh. In any case, to enjoy delicious vegetables, you need to try hard.