Tomato Azure Giant and Early Giant: variety description, first giant

Some gardeners call the Azure Giant tomato variety Radiant or Sugar. The tomato belongs to the mid-ripening tomatoes, and the Early Giant ripens a couple of weeks earlier. Connoisseurs of the unusual color of tomatoes speak positively about this variety.

General information about the Azure Giant

Sectioned tomato Azure Giant in Russia, intended for growing in the garden. The description of the variety notes that the tomato has good growth rates in greenhouse conditions.

First of all, the Azure Giant attracts with its unusual appearance. Its color is purple with a black tint, and sometimes the tomatoes acquire a chocolate hue. The flesh is red and very sweet. Despite the fact that the fruits are dense, they have enough juice.

Characteristics of the yield of this tomato variety indicate that the Giants have an average yield. But with proper care for the season from one bush, you can get up to 20 tomatoes.

The plant belongs to a determinant species, the height of the bush ranges from 80 cm to 1.2 m. The variety description includes increased branching of the bushes and the need for pinching. This manipulation provides access to sunlight, due to which the ovary is formed and the fruits ripen. The plant needs sun for 10 hours a day during the summer season.

In the resulting brushes, 4 - 6 ovaries. Fruiting is gigantic in size: a tomato can reach 700 g. So that large tomato fruits do not break the stems, they are necessarily tied to an outstretched trellis or to another support. Usually, the largest tomatoes grow on the lower ovaries, and at the top of the stems, tomatoes weigh no more than 200 g.

Tomato has a dense (but relatively soft) peel and ribbed stem. The shape of the fruit is flattened-rounded. They tolerate transportation well. Usually used fresh in salads, soups and gravies. Well-ripened fruit is used to make juice, making the drink thick and rich. Tomatoes can be used to make winter preserves, but not whole.

Description of the variety indicates that the fruits of the Azure Giant have good taste. The plant is resistant to diseases, tomatoes are easily transported.

Complaints of those who grew this variety relate to the instability of the volume of the crop, which depends on weather conditions and plant care. Timely pinching of bushes is required.

Features of tomatoes Early giant

Tomatoes Early giant are distinguished by very large fruits of pale pink color. Their shape resembles a giant cone with a narrowed part downwards. These tomatoes are very early, the first to delight gardeners with their fruits. One ripe tomato can weigh up to 500g.

Agricultural rules

Description of the Azure and Early Giant tomato variety confirms that tomatoes require a lot of attention from gardeners, some care.

To protect tomatoes from diseases, it is necessary to observe crop rotation and not plant tomatoes in the same place for several years in a row.

Seed treatment

Before planting, seeds purchased from a specialized store or obtained from the harvest are treated with a weak solution of potassium permanganate. Then they are washed in clean water and placed in a special solution that stimulates growth. After 1 day of exposure to the drug, the seeds are placed in a cool room for hardening.

The cultivation of this variety is carried out by planting seedlings. For planting seeds, they acquire light soil, consisting of humus and garden soil. River sand and wood ash calcined in the oven are also added to this mixture.

Planting seeds

Plant seeds at the end of winter in containers with soil. Seeds are buried in small grooves and sprinkled with peat on top. Then the container is poured with warm settled water. The air temperature in the room should be around +23 - 25 degrees. After the first shoots have appeared, the containers are taken to a room with a lower temperature, +16 - 20 degrees. There should be no drafts.

They are placed on the sunny side, providing sufficient illumination. If the weather is cloudy for a long time, it is advisable to carry out additional lighting with fluorescent lamps. Water seed containers carefully, using a spray bottle or regular strainer.

After the formation of the first leaf, the seedlings are dived, transplanted into another container and watered with complex fertilizers. For hardening, seedlings, starting from the end of April, are taken out daily to a cooler room or to the air.

Transplanting seedlings into soil

Transplantation into the soil is carried out towards the end of May. Bushes of these varieties are placed in such a way that per 1 sq. m accounted for 3 plants. Fertilizers and wood ash are added to the dug hole, and then the seedling is placed and sprinkled with soil. Shrubs with a lush green part but a weak root system will be harder to establish and grow more slowly.

To make the harvest of such tomatoes longer, new tomato bushes are re-planted 3 weeks after the first planting.

Irrigation

Water the bushes after drying the topsoil. For irrigation, only warm water is used: exposure to cold negatively affects the tomato, slowing down growth and the ability of the tomato to bear fruit. When watering, the following rule should be observed: water should be at the roots, and not on the leaves. It is considered obligatory to loosen the soil after each watering of the soil.

Formation of bushes

In order not to weaken the plant, remove all barren stems. It is considered optimal to leave 1-2 large stems on one bush. The rest are pinched (cut with a knife at a distance of 2 - 3 cm from the main trunk). Stepchildren are pinched after 4 fruit brushes appear on the bush.

Feeding

Specialists in growing tomatoes Azure giant F1 in the reviews advise fertilizing the soil on which tomatoes grow 4 times per season. Both organic and mineral fertilizers should be used

Disease and pests

Description of the Azure Giant variety claims that the tomato is relatively resistant to diseases, but can be affected by tobacco mosaic, Fusarium and Verticillium wilt. It is impossible to do without preventive measures.

The soil in which seedlings are planted is treated with a solution of potassium permanganate or a solution of copper sulfate. Then the tomatoes are sprayed with non-toxic biological products that have antifungal effects, such as Fitosporin.

You can cope with garden pests that can infect tomatoes by mulching the soil with straw or peat, regular weeding. The larvae and adults of the slugs are harvested by hand. When plants are affected by aphids, the bushes are treated with a solution of laundry soap. Flying pests will be repelled by insecticides used for this purpose, but they can only be used until the ovaries are formed.

High humidity can lead to the formation of fungal diseases. Dark spots appear on the lower leaves. If they are found, damaged sheets should be removed immediately. If this is not done, the disease can completely destroy the plant. You can cope with such a disease with fungicides: Chlorothalonil or blue vitriol.