Stamp tomatoes: what is it, the best varieties for open ground and greenhouses

Table Of Contents

Benefits
The best standard varieties

Standard tomato varieties are representatives of a group characterized by short stature. Their main difference is the small-sized roots, which do not allow the plant culture to form tall bushes. Such plant crops do not need specific care, so they are very popular among novice gardeners. To get a rich harvest, you need to carefully select standard tomato varieties.

The best of them are those that have resistance to various diseases, and give a rich, tasty harvest. And so, let's consider what it is, and what varieties of standard tomatoes?

Benefits

Standard tomatoes have several distinctive characteristics, thanks to which many summer residents choose these varieties for planting. The advantages of such plant crops include:

almost complete absence of fully developed stepson formations;
strong stem structure that does not develop to high performance and does not need to be fixed to the constructed supporting structures;
a few stepson formation;
location of roots in the surface soil layer. Due to this, the plant actively draws nutrients and water;
the possibility of dense planting, which allows you to increase the yield per 1 square meter;
high survival rate of the race after its dive;
resistance to temperature extremes;
accelerated formation of ovaries, ripening of tomatoes;
fruits keep well and tolerate long-distance transportation.

Some varieties, due to their compactness, can be grown in balcony, window sill conditions. Various varieties of standard-type tomato have been bred, which differ from each other in the size of fruits, their color, taste, and yield.

The best standard varieties

Among standard tomatoes, not only domestic varieties, but also foreign varieties are popular. Each of them has its own characteristics of agricultural technology, and is also endowed with all the advantages listed above.

Tomato varieties for open ground or greenhouses should be selected based on an analysis of obtaining the desired results, as well as the climatic conditions of the area. It is also necessary to pay attention to the resistance of the plant culture to various tomato pathologies.

Far North

Of the standard tomatoes for open ground, the Far North variety has proven itself best. This tomato variety has the following characteristics:

fruits are round in shape, red in color, with an average weight of 70 grams;
bush height does not exceed 60 centimeters;
7 bushes can be planted on 1 square meter;
early ripeness: the first harvest can be harvested 100 days after sowing;
almost all fruits ripen at the same time.

The description of this variety says that it is resistant to root, top rot, as well as late blight. Of all standard tomatoes, the Far North variety has a record yield: 2.5 kilograms of tomatoes are harvested from 1 plant. However, such indicators can be achieved subject to all the rules for landing care. You can study them by watching a video about tomatoes Far North.

Buyan

Another name for this tomato is Fighter. Plants of this variety are divided into two groups: those that bear fruit with red tomatoes and yellow ones. This plant has the following characteristics:

height characteristics of the bush: no higher than 45 centimeters;
the first harvest can be obtained 95 days after sowing;
a greenish speck is located in the stalk area, which decreases with the time the fruit matures;
possibility of growing in greenhouse structures or in open beds of 7-9 plants per 1 square meter;
from 1 square meter you can harvest 3-5 kilograms of crops;
fruits are characterized by a shape similar to a cylinder;
this standard variety is resistant to diseases caused by bacteria;
on average 1 ripe tomato weighs 75 grams.

These standard tomatoes are suitable for growing in the north-west of Russia, in its southern and middle lane.

Shuttle

What low-growing varieties can be grown outdoors? For these purposes, the Shuttle is suitable. It has the following distinguishing features:

ripe fruits are red in color, fleshy, elastic skin, which protects the vegetable from cracking;
mid-early ripening period: harvest can be obtained in 85-120 days after sowing;
the shape of the fruit is oval, and their average weight is 60 grams;
high- altitude qualities of the plant: do not exceed 45 centimeters;
8-10 bushes can be located on 1 square meter;
from 1 bush you can collect 1 kilogram of vegetables.

The plant culture Shuttle is resistant to late blight.

Alpha

The best standard varieties, distinguished by their sweet taste and aroma, are Alpha tomatoes. At the same time, in addition to taste, these plant crops have the following features:

yield per 1 square meter: 6.5 kilograms of tomatoes;
early ripeness: the first harvest is harvested 90 days after sowing the seeds;
bushes grow no more than 50 centimeters in height;
7-9 bushes can be planted per 1 square meter;
The red fruits are round in shape and have an average weight of 70 grams.

This tomato variety performs well outdoors.

Antoshka

Antoshka is a representative of the standard tomato variety, the height of the bush can reach 1 meter. You can grow this plant crop in a greenhouse or in an open garden. This culture has the following characteristics:

5-7 bushes should be planted per 1 square meter;
fruits are rounded, lemon-colored;
the first harvest can be obtained 95 days after sowing seeds for seedlings;
average weight of 1 tomato varies between 50-1000 grams;
is resistant to low temperatures and can be grown in harsh climatic conditions;
from 1 bush you can get 6 kilograms of vegetables.

Most often, the harvested crop is used for s alting, canning.

Gavroche

Standard varieties of Gavroche are grown in open ground and in greenhouses. For this, a seedling cultivation technique is used. Reviews of many summer residents give the following description of this variety:

on average, the mass of a ripe tomato is set at around 50 grams;
ultraearly: the first harvest can be obtained 80-85 days after planting;
bush height does not exceed 0.5 meters;
9 bushes can be planted per 1 square meter;
red fruits are round in shape;
yield characteristic: 1 kilogram of fruit is harvested from 1 bush.

Another feature of these tomatoes is their resistance to late blight.

Amur Shtamb

Amur Shtamb is a large-fruited standard tomato adapted to growing in harsh climates, which means that this plant is unpretentious and does not require specific care. Its main features:

the first harvest is harvested 85-95 days after sowing;
fruits are large, their weight ranges from 100-200 grams;
from 1 square meter with minimal care, 5 kilograms of tomatoes are harvested;
bush height does not exceed 0.5 meters;
red fruits are rounded and may be slightly flattened.

Amur stem has excellent immunity, which means it is resistant to most tomato diseases.

All listed varieties of tomatoes for greenhouses and open ground do not require special care, however, with regular fertilization, proper watering, their yield can be significantly increased.

Despite the fact that standard tomatoes can be black, orange, yellow, the best representatives are those that bear fruit with red tomatoes. They are resistant to a wide range of diseases and give the maximum yield.