Vegetables

Is it possible to plant cabbage in July: the advantages and disadvantages of this period

Is it possible to plant cabbage in July: the advantages and disadvantages of this period
Anonim

Is it possible to plant cabbage in July? It is certainly possible, but there are some points, without the knowledge of which the work expended will not be justified. Let's look into this issue in more detail.

Cabbage is a valuable vegetable crop that grows in almost all climatic zones. A tasty and beloved vegetable, it is very rich in vitamins and fiber, so in addition to its nutritional value, it also has medical significance.

This culture is used as a remedy for many diseases, as it has an anti-inflammatory, immunostimulating effect.

Classification and types of cabbage

According to the ripening time, cabbage is early, medium and late. Early varieties grow 45-55 days before sowing in the ground. Vegetative period of medium cabbage is 35-45 days, and late 30-35 days.

Usually we grow white or cauliflower on our plots. But this vegetable has many delicious and he althy varieties and varieties.

There are seven types of cultivated cabbage:

  1. Head of cabbage. This species includes white, red and Brussels sprouts.
  2. Colored. These include color, asparagus and romanesco.
  3. Kolrabi.
  4. Savoy.
  5. Sheet.
  6. Beijing.
  7. Chinese.

The timing of sowing seeds and seedlings

Sowing seeds for seedlings should be done taking into account the region of growth. For the southern regions, this is the middle and end of February, for the middle regions, this is the beginning and middle of March, and for the northern regions, this is the end of March, early April.

To the question is it possible to plant cabbage in July? The answer is yes. Some types of this crop can be planted twice per season. For example, in June, you can plant a second time seedlings of kohlrabi, Beijing, Chinese or early white cabbage on a young leaf. These types of vegetables can be planted on the ground until mid-July. But in July, only Peking and Chinese cabbage are sown until the end of the month, and then only if they want to get salad greens.

Advantages and disadvantages of landing in July

You should not postpone planting seedlings until July, also because at the end of June and July the days are hot, sunny, long. And vegetable sprouts do not tolerate extreme heat. Long daylight hours are also unfavorable for fork development.

Planting cabbage for the second harvest in June and July is done everywhere. However, most often, late varieties of cabbage or cauliflower are planted to ensure the harvest on the plots.Less commonly planted lettuce or Beijing. Sowing late varieties in April and May gives the seedlings time to get stronger. These varieties are more adapted to high temperatures than earlier ones.

But in case the middle and late seedlings did not work out, you can sow the seeds of kohlrabi, Chinese or Beijing cabbage directly into the ground in early June. With proper care, the harvest will be good. Vegetables planted in this way will give their harvest in October.

Recommendations and agricultural practices

To easily grow a generous harvest, you should follow some rules:

  • When late sowing seeds, they are laid directly into the ground, choosing a cool, shady, ventilated place on the site for seedlings.
  • In general, seedlings grow well and quickly only in moderate temperatures of 16-18 degrees. An increase in temperature to 22-24 degrees inhibits the growth and development of plants.
  • The soil in the beds should be fertile, moist and loose. Therefore, drip irrigation is best for her.
  • Manure and bird droppings are organic fertilizers that are also very important for this crop. And in order not to form crusts on the ground, it is covered with mulch, which protects the soil from drying out and also further enriches the soil with microelements.
  • When planting seedlings in a permanent place, all the long leaves are pinched off from the sprouts, leaving only one or two of the youngest in the middle.
  • Seedlings are planted in the evening in wet holes, deepening it only to the junction of the root and stem.
  • Forks of cabbage curl well when daylight hours are extended, and when vegetables are planted in July, it is better to choose leafy varieties, since the length of daylight hours is shortened during this period.
  • Early varieties of white or Chinese can be sown for seedlings in May or early June for the second harvest, then after harvesting onions, garlic and early potatoes, you can also grow a crop of cabbage and the plot will not be empty.
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