Is it possible to plant carrots in July: summer sowing, care and cultivation

For different varieties, planting dates can be critical. For example, is it possible to plant carrots in June or July if the land is free? Even early-ripening varieties of carrots have a ripening period of 80 - 90 days, and this is already about three months. But even in this case, vegetable growers manage to get a harvest, making the most of the favorable days left from the summer and their invaluable experience. The reserves of culture are not unlimited, but with the right approach, full-fledged fruits can form on the beds.

Features

Given the vegetative characteristics of early varieties, it is best to plan the sowing of carrots in June. In extreme cases, you can reschedule to the beginning of July. Pre-germinate the seeds, prepare the soil.

Features include:

Keeps crop well after frost. The fruit is a root that warms itself from the earth. This kind of protection allows you to save all the useful elements. If you plant carrots in June, then you can not pick it after the onset of short-term cold weather. The vegetable will continue to grow for as long as possible.
Undemanding to watering. It is not necessary to fill the beds. It is enough to organize abundant sprinkling two to three times a week. Subject to this condition, he althy, large tops and fruits will grow. A good time for this procedure is in the evening.
Under favorable conditions, it quickly sprouts and yields. Seed losses in this case are minimal.
Loves sunny, warm places. Allows planting in open ground. Shaded shoots do not germinate well. Illnesses are possible.

Benefits of late boarding

There are benefits here:

Planting carrots in June gives more shoots, sprouts develop rapidly. Everything is explained quite simply: warm earth, no sharp fluctuations in temperature, constant humidity. This month we have stable conditions that give a predictable result. Approximately goes a week for two at the April landing. The plant tries to use favorable days, catch up with lost time. Directs all his strength to growth.
If we plant a crop in July, we will rid it of our natural enemies. There are no pests that feed on leaves and fruits. This is a carrot fly, psyllid and others.

The next departure of the carrot fly is expected in August. During this time, the sprouts will have time to get stronger. When forming beds, you can interleave crops with planting onions: this will scare away the pest, save the crop.

If you prepare the seeds in advance, the process can be greatly accelerated. The culture sprouts for a long time, the summer sowing of carrots will give the first shoots in about a month.

Explained by the presence of essential oils. This is a kind of indicator of the state of the environment. When the soil warms up, essential oils evaporate, which gives the command to grow.

This process is easy to repeat. The seeds are placed in a bag and dipped in water heated to 50 degrees, rinsed. Then use another container with water heated to the same temperature, leave to cool completely. Then the seeds prepared in this way are dried. Now you can sow carrots on previously prepared soil.The effect of this procedure is that the time from planting seeds to the appearance of the first shoots is approximately halved.

Last pick-up date may vary slightly. There is a risk of soil depletion - it is much more practical to let it rest, prepare it for the next season. It is better to plan a landing at the end of June than to transfer it to the month of July.

Further, the crop will move into the category of fodder and will be suitable for breeding rabbits or other cattle. It is best not to experiment with nature, not to shift the planting date of carrots too far.

Varieties

When planning for late planting, you can't go wrong with choosing a variety. Is it possible to plant late varieties of carrots in June? They simply will not grow, the culture will not be food. Carrots must be early ripe. It is advisable to germinate the seeds before planting. This will save precious time in the fall.

Early varieties of carrots that are good for growing in summer:

Napoli;
Orange Muscat;
Alenka;
Laguna F1.

They all take root well, sprout quickly. To check the seeds for germination, it is necessary to place the seed in a container with warm water for about 10 hours. During this time, the active seeds will be saturated with moisture, and the unusable ones will float to the surface. This is especially true if there is practically no time left for the formation of full-fledged fruits. This simple method will increase crop yields.

Preparing the land

The soil must be prepared in advance, the fertilizer needs to rest. No top dressing will give such an effect on poor soil.

It is necessary to plant carrots on well-dug earth, cleared of weeds, harmoniously fertilized with mineral and organic compounds, not forgetting the period for sowing carrots. There are several stages here.

The best time to apply organic fertilizer is late autumn. You can continue this process in the summer if necessary. Humus is scattered over the sown area. It retains moisture well and can release nutrients all season long.

For example, preparing the land for 2022-2023 begins in September. After harvesting and processing the main crop, there are several weeks left to put the site in order. Part of the tops is burned. The earth is enriched with humus and dug up - it will facilitate all preparatory work for the next season.

A few days before planting, add mineral fertilizers per 1 sq. m:

superphosphate - 15g;
urea - 15 g;
nitrophoska - 1 tablespoon;
potassium s alt - 20g;
wood ash - 2 cups.

Distribute the resulting mixture over the area and carefully dig. This composition will allow you to grow good carrots. An overdose of individual elements is excluded, since the composition is balanced.

One simple rule should be observed: carrot manure must lie for several years and be well rotted. Fresh manure cannot be laid, as it will spoil the fruits.

Planting seeds

When planting, it is necessary to monitor the condition of the soil. In the dug up, fertilized, slightly compacted earth, sow the seeds to a depth of no more than 3 cm.

There are several things to consider here:

If the seeds are large, they can be germinated in advance and planted individually. This will make it easier to care for the carrots. You can decide in advance on the area of crops, living space for each plant.
Small seeds can be planted with a jelly solution. It retains moisture and prevents leaching. We brew ordinary liquid jelly. After its temperature is equal to room temperature, stir the seeds from the bag.
With the help of a hoe we make out a shallow moat - a future garden bed. Lightly compact the soil. Now you can plant carrots. The resulting jelly with seeds is conveniently placed in a teapot. Evenly pour the resulting composition from the spout along the entire length of the beds. Bury and make a small mound. Landing completed.

Sowing crops on a warm day. If the weather is cloudy, then temperature fluctuations are possible, and seeds like stability.

Rainy weather will not bring anything good: among the seeds sown, there will surely be weak ones. When washed out of the soil, they simply do not have enough strength for further growth, so it is planted on slightly compacted soil.

Before you start to sow the crop, stock up on the necessary amount of plastic wrap. Cover the beds after sowing. The film retains moisture well, the soil does not dry out. After the appearance of the first shoots, the film must be removed.In intense sunlight, the film heats up, which can damage the plant. Culture needs fresh air.

Sometimes it is useful to refer to the agricultural or sowing calendar. It details in detail what days you can plant carrots. The sowing calendar is sometimes called the lunar calendar. Interestingly, it is believed that the culture grows best on the rising moon. Planting days are selected according to the lunar cycles.

What cultures can be called July (month 07), are found using the Internet. You can carefully read the description of the variety. If the variety is unknown, then it is usually sown according to the 2022-2023 calendar and the properties of the crop are studied. After that, you can decide on an early landing.

After planting, you must carefully consider the watering procedure. The seeds of the plant are quite small, with strong watering they can be washed out of their places. To avoid this, the seeds must be sown on slightly compacted soil. Watering is done by sprinkling. It is enough to keep the soil slightly moist.

Care

Carrot is a rather unpretentious plant compared to other crops. It is enough just to look after her, observing certain rules:

Arrange regular sprinkling watering of the planted plant.
Feed if needed.
After the appearance of the first shoots after two weeks, make a dive. This is necessary for the carrots to grow large. Dive will allow the rest of the plants to develop better.
Fight weeds.
Destroy or repel various pests.

Dive and weeding

The tops and fruits torn out during picking must be immediately removed away from the garden: it will attract the attention of various insects. The most dangerous of them is the carrot fly.

Various methods are used to scare her away:

When weeding the beds, fresh orange peels are left on them. Then they are taken out of the area. It is believed that leaving them in the compost pit will force the earthworms to go elsewhere.
Many gardeners use a proven method to repel insects. One tablet of naphthalene is placed in plastic bottles. The lid is not screwed on. Naphthalene bottles are left in the middle or at the edges of the beds. Under the influence of sunlight, the plastic heats up. Naphthalene emits a pungent odor that repels insects.

So, can we plant carrots in July? Why not, early July is a good time to plant. The most unpleasant time for carrots is unstable weather in late autumn. But you can always protect the beds in a variety of ways. Attention and care, multiplied by invaluable experience, will certainly lead to a good result.