Fruit

Cherry Lyubskaya: description and characteristics of the variety, planting and care with a photo

Anonim

Growing fruit trees on the plot is not easy. The difficulty is that there are many varieties and it is difficult to choose the right one. Lyubskaya cherry is an excellent variety that will appeal to all household members. The main thing is to plant it correctly and carry out competent care.

Variety description

For complete information about the species, the summer resident is looking for detailed characteristics of cherries. This information is needed for the correct selection of the landing site, as well as for the implementation of care.

Variety description:

  • bush;
  • height 2.5m;
  • the crown is wide, rare, weeping;
  • gray-brown bark;
  • flowers are collected in inflorescences of 3-4 pieces;
  • fruit weight 4g;
  • color dark red;
  • oval shape;
  • taste sweet and sour;
  • Any cherry is very juicy;
  • yield per mature tree 12 kg, this is the average, the maximum possible recorded volume is 54 kg per tree;
  • fruits ripen at the same time;
  • transfer transportation over long distances.

The pulp separates well from the stone.

Despite the fact that the tree is able to pollinate itself, it is necessary to plant pollinators nearby. Recommended:

  • Vladimirskaya;
  • Zhukovskaya;
  • Youth;
  • Fertile Michurina and other varieties.

The plant begins to bear fruit in the 2-3rd year, the yield is stable, the frequency is not observed. Every year the number of fruits grows. The maximum possible volume from the Lyubskaya cherry is obtained in the 10th year of the tree's life.

Flower buds do not freeze, so the tree produces a crop every year without interruption. Ripe berries do not crumble, they can hang on branches for a long time.

Features of cultivation

Growing a great tree isn't just about planting it. It is necessary to take into account some features when growing, in return, the plant will repay the declared yield.

Landing is as follows:

  1. Choice of location. The landing site should be protected from wind and drafts, preferably on the sunny side.
  2. Fertilization. Superphosphate, humus or manure and potassium sulfate will help enrich the soil and create the necessary microclimate for the tree's root system.
  3. Pit for seedling. Depth 60 cm, diameter 80 cm.
  4. Preparing the land for sprinkling roots. The earth from the hole is mixed with humus, phosphate rock and potassium sulfate.
  5. A peg is placed in the hole. Subsequently, the seedling will be tied to it.
  6. Timing. Cherries are planted in October or November, depending on the weather conditions of the region of residence.

Proper preparation and implementation of all the above points will help to get the declared harvest.

Care

Further care of the seedling is:

  • weeding;
  • loosening;
  • mulching the root part;
  • moderate watering;
  • sanitary and shaping pruning;
  • complex top dressing;
  • preparing for winter.

If you follow the required methods, the Lubskaya cherry will produce a crop every year without interruption.

Diseases and pests

The tree is susceptible to the disease of coccomycosis. Its presence is indicated by the appearance of reddish spots on the leaves from the outside. Grayish-pink pads form on the back of the leaf.

Immediate action is required or much of the crop will be lost.

Processed using chemicals. They have a long lasting effect. For those who do not dare to use chemistry, it is recommended to carry out preventive treatments using folk methods of fighting diseases.

Insects that spoil crops must also be destroyed. Special baits are used to capture them. Cropped bottles with sweet contents are hung on the branches. Most insects will drown in them.

Lyubskaya Cherry is unpretentious, productive, has many positive qualities.