When to transplant astilba: in spring or autumn, how to spend

When is it better to transplant astilba: in spring or autumn? Perennial plant requires a change of place of growth every 4 years. Timing plays an important role. In the spring, at the beginning of the vegetative period, the survival rate of the bush is lower than when transplanted for the winter. Many gardeners transplant a bush at the beginning of budding, and at the same time it takes root.

When does a plant require a transplant

Beginner flower growers grow astilbe and notice that the plant blooms or fades worse, and wonder. Is it possible to transplant an adult bush to a new place? The flower is transplanted in the following cases:

• every 3-4 years it is recommended to change the place of growth;
• under adverse conditions;
• when the soil is depleted;
• when propagating a bush by division.

What you need

To transplant a bush, it is necessary to prepare materials and a new site in advance.

Materials and fixtures

For digging and transplanting, a certain device is required:

• shovel;
• scissors;
• mineral fertilizers;
• gloves.

Preparing the ground

The selected area is dug up and all weeds and stones are removed. Pits are formed with a depth of 15 cm, and in diameter 2 times the root of the plant. Organic or mineral fertilizer is applied to each hole and watered.

Where better to plant a flower

A shady area is chosen for a new place, it takes root perfectly under trees and next to shrubs. The flower prefers shady places without direct sunlight. The place should be protected from drafts, it should be kept constantly moist and warm.

Terms of landing operations

For transplanting, choose spring before the buds begin to set or autumn, when the flowers completely fade. Some gardeners transplant astilbe during the budding period, it takes root if digging was carried out after the formation of 5-6 buds. In spring, the plant is dug up in May, and in autumn in September

When is it better to transplant astilba: in spring or autumn?

If astilba is transplanted in the spring, flowering will begin later than usual, and if the survival rate is poor, the flower will not bloom at all, and may die.

When digging and dividing the bush in autumn and spring, the plant will bloom as usual. During the winter, the roots will nourish enough minerals to form strong stems and inflorescences. In the southern regions, digging falls in October.

Step-by-step outdoor planting technology

To change the place of growth of a flower, planting technology is followed:

1. The bush is dug up, capturing the roots of the plant.
2. The plant is transferred to a new site.
3. The plant is deepened into the prepared holes.
4. It is sprinkled with soil in layers, compacting each layer with hands.
5. The plant is covered so that no roots remain on the surface.
6. Astilbe watered.

How to care for a flower after

After transplanting, the flower requires enhanced care. It is important to ensure that the bush takes root elsewhere.

Organize proper watering

In the first week, astilba is heavily watered. One bush spend 5-6 liters of water. Watering is repeated twice a week. Further, irrigation is reduced to 1 time per week.

Feed on time

How to feed a bush in a new place? For top dressing, mineral fertilizers containing nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium are used. Organic fertilizers are also suitable. When moving to a new place, the soil is fertilized. Re-feeding is carried out in the fall, before preparing for wintering.

We make a shaping cut

In order for the bush to be lush and not grow into the sides, it is necessary to cut off the side shoots. This will not only improve the quality of the plant, but also give lush flowering. Astilbe will not take up much space and interfere with the development of neighboring crops.

Prevention of plants from insects and diseases

Astilbe has strong immunity to infections, fungi and harmful insects. It is susceptible to attack when immunity is reduced. This happens with improper care, when changing the place of growth, when the plant is overflowed and exposed to direct sunlight.

To avoid diseases, after transplantation, it is necessary to carry out preventive treatment of the plant. To do this, use insecticides and fungicides.

Important! Spraying is recommended before flowering.

Mulching

Mulching astilba during the growing season helps retain moisture and protects against attack by harmful insects. To do this, use fallen leaves, straw, moss, special materials.

Since the flower is perennial, it must be mulched for the winter.It tolerates frost well, but there is a risk of damage to the roots, after which the astilba dies. After pruning the upper shoots, some of the roots are removed and covered with fallen leaves or moss. The top is covered with a special breathable fabric.

The nuances of propagating a bush by division - how to plant and care for a seedling

After digging, the flower can be propagated. To do this, the bush is divided with scissors into 3-4 parts. Every 4 years it is recommended to renew the plant. This can be understood when astilbe produces small flowers and not very abundant flowering. Daughter flowers are planted in wells prepared in advance. The distance between the bushes should be 30 cm, and between the rows 50 cm. Mineral or organic fertilizer is added to each hole, then the plant is planted and the roots are buried with soil. Water is poured from above.

The first 2 weeks after planting, seedlings require increased watering every 3 days. Then it is reduced to 1 time per week. It is also recommended to carry out preventive treatment against pests and infections.

Recommended