Vegetables

Tomato Bonsai (Banzai): characteristics and description of the variety, yield and cultivation with a photo

Anonim

Tomatoes "Bonsai" is a small plant in a pot. It can be attributed to the most famous varieties that are grown at home. This variety is so undersized that it can easily grow on your windowsill at home. True, if there is a desire, these tomatoes are planted in open ground.

Cherry tomatoes, which can live in flower pots or balcony boxes, are very popular today. They differ from tomato standards not only in size, but also in memorable taste characteristics. Such tomatoes can often be seen on the balcony.

Tomatoes in pots: a short digression into history

The passion to grow tomatoes like plants in a pot had its peak of popularity three centuries ago. Moreover, it is interesting that our predecessors did not even suspect that the fruits of these plants can be eaten, considering them poisonous. It is quite understandable that unripe green-colored vegetables did not change their minds on this matter.

But here comes the second wave of popularity for such dwarf tomato species. We will also include the name of the Bonsai variety, which reminds us of Japan. True, this plant has nothing to do with consonance with the battle cry of the samurai for the Emperor. Most likely, it is associated with proximity to the small Bonsai trees, which have long been cultivated in Chinese and Japanese soil as indoor flowers.

The popularity of culture dates back to the end of the 20th century and the beginning of our century.

As a vegetable grower, this tomato is no match for the taller varieties of the Cherry group. When these tomatoes appear in the Old World, they are applicable by and large as interior decorations. Bushes of "Banzai" tomato are sometimes compared with the presence of an aquarium with goldfish in an apartment.

Culture has many advantages - compactness, no need for a garter, original and tasty fruits. But to get a decent harvest, you must follow the rules for planting and caring for this baby.

We give a description of "Bonsai"

Tomatoes "Bonsai" are a determinate species that are distinguished by their low height. Bushes are not higher than 50 centimeters and ripen quickly enough. Tomato is grown on balconies, verandas, loggias. But many amateur gardeners are planting these tomatoes in open ground: and there the harvest of this crop is not bad at all.

According to the variety description, these tomatoes are good for salad use and for some preparations, having optimal taste characteristics for this.

The described tomato variety is placed, according to the rules, in a sunny or shady place. It is only important that there is decent lighting on the loggia or balcony. Then the yield will be higher.

This variety has several subspecies, any of which are characterized as compact or super compact. So the option "Bonsai micro" grow up to a maximum of two tens of centimeters. The plants of this culture have a high degree of aesthetics, so the Bonsai tomato has another purpose, besides food, - decorative.

Descriptions of tomato fruits

The characteristics of the fruits themselves come down to the following points:

  • Vegetables are not large, weighing approximately 30 grams;
  • Fruits are firm and sweet;
  • During ripening, tomatoes gradually change color from green to orange to bright red.
  • Tomato fruiting is very plentiful;
  • Tomatoes ripen all together and then stay on the branches for a long time, giving the bush the appearance of a Christmas tree in red balls.

Features of growing tomatoes

These tomatoes are easy to grow at home. It is only necessary to follow the general recommendations for growing tomato crops on the windowsill. In order for the tomatoes to sprout successfully, you will need at least half a liter of soil. If the culture is supposed to appear on the open ground, then it is best to place the seedlings in separate cups in early spring. And after about two months, it should be planted in the ground.

To grow seedlings for an early harvest, they are planted at the beginning of the May holidays. At the same time, it is important to remember about covering vegetables with a film from possible frosts. Planting is carried out in three bushes at a usual distance of 70 centimeters.

Tomatoes are not advised to be planted in place of potatoes, eggplants or peppers. And although this variety can be placed in the shady side, it is recommended to do it in the sun, with sufficient warmth, with protection from possible cool winds.

A few words about the flowering of mini tomatoes

With the proper development of plants, after a while they will begin to bloom. But the flowers will not differ in special beauty. The description of the flowers is reduced to their faded yellowish color, small size, unprepossessing. Each of the flowers has male and female sex cells. This means that pollination or shaking in order for the number of ovaries to become large or pollen to stray will not be required.

When brushes with ovaries are formed, it is recommended to eliminate lateral branches that have not yet entered the flowering period. This will speed up the cultivation of bushes with the growth and ripening of fruits. However, this will shorten the time when the culture will delight in a smart appearance, due to the abundance of fruits that have reached varying degrees of maturity.And as we have already found out, the fruits go through several color metamorphoses.

You should not pluck the fruits before they are fully ripe, you can also use unripe miniature tomatoes. Location on the windowsill will protect them from frost and cold dew. Also, it does not make much sense to ripen them in large cardboard boxes. Enjoy bushes as decoration for your home.

There is about 105 to 115 days between the time you plant your tomatoes and the first fruit. When fixing the exact date, it’s a good idea to time the picking of tomatoes to some event or a significant holiday for you. And now, fresh, very original, and very tasty little red vegetables will appear on the festive table.

About the advantages of the Bansai variety

Reviews about the described vegetable are usually positive, and there are many reasons for this:

  1. Tomatoes have a high yield. One bush can give about a couple of kilograms of baby tomatoes.
  2. The plant does not need a garter;
  3. The first fruits appear after three months;
  4. The fruits look fresh and neat, round shape, weigh a maximum of 60 grams, when ripe - bright red.
  5. The balcony view immediately changes: tomatoes serve as an optimal decor, rewarding hosts and their guests with their flavor content.

"Balcony miracle", as this variety is called in another way, will already please the fruits of the house, when other garden types are not yet ready. By growing this variety at home, you, without even realizing it, are paying tribute to the most ancient human passion - merging with nature and craving for the earth. A pleasant taste and good fruiting with the right care is doubly pleasant.