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How to germinate wheat for chickens: rules at home, at what age can chickens be given

How to germinate wheat for chickens: rules at home, at what age can chickens be given
Anonim

In the autumn, winter period, chickens often lack trace elements, vitamins, minerals. Experienced poultry farmers replenish the body stock of birds with cereals. About how to germinate wheat for chickens, when to feed, at what age - it is useful for beginner poultry houses to know. After all, the wrong choice of wheat, an overdose of the product will lead to negative consequences.

What is useful sprouted wheat

Farmers call sprouted wheat a dessert for laying hens. Thanks to the new chemical composition, the usefulness of germinated grain is obvious:

  1. Amino acids strengthen the immune system, increase the rate of metabolic processes in the body.
  2. Minerals affect egg size, maintain bone and muscle tissue.
  3. Vitamins prevent diseases, stabilize hormonal levels.
  4. Grains are quickly digested and nutrients are absorbed into the body to the maximum extent.
  5. Chickens spend the minimum amount of energy, therefore, retain reserves of minerals, vitamins.
  6. Easily digestible fiber cleanses the intestinal wall of toxins, improving its functioning.

Farmers germinate wheat in order to obtain a dietary product. Feed the fat chickens with the product. Solid fibers eliminate toxins in the stomach, thereby making them work functionally. Sprouts reduce cholesterol levels, speed up metabolic processes.

What is the danger of this product?

Supplement in the form of sprouted grains can bring not only benefits, but also harm the body. Problems will arise if the dosage is incorrect. Birds should correctly calculate the amount of supplements in relation to the daily allowance. Sprouted wheat should be 30% of the total

Overdose leads to a glut of nutrients:

  1. An excess of iron in the body of laying hens leads to disruption of vital organs: there is a malfunction of the pancreas and liver. Zinc, calcium, vitamin E, manganese are no longer absorbed.
  2. High levels of vitamin A in the liver causes a toxic effect. As a result, the hatchability and fertility of eggs decreases. An overdose of vitamin A entails a sharp decrease in vitamin E in the liver, blood.
  3. An excess of vitamin D in the blood leads to the consumption of vitamin E, causes toxicosis.
  4. Prolonged use leads to diarrhea, bloating.

It is important that the supplement contains other ingredients in the mixture. In its pure form, it is quickly digested and does not saturate the body. The chicken will be weakened due to lack of carbohydrates.

How to grow?

When creating a valuable product at home, you should choose the right wheat, dish material, soak the grain for sprouting for several days. Even a beginner can cook germinated wheat. The procedure does not require special equipment or skills.

The product is useful for birds in autumn, winter, when the lack of trace elements, vitamins, minerals in the body is especially manifested.

Wheat Selection

Purchase the source material in different places: private farms, shops, markets. It is important to know the correct selection conditions:

  • whole grain;
  • no impurities;
  • cereal should be yellow, brown;
  • dry grains;
  • rotten, moldy grains are excluded;
  • cereal should not be cooked;
  • grains with husks.

The main product is wheat, but other cereals, peas, beans may be present.

Soaking planting material

To soak the product, you need a container. It is not recommended to use metal, as useful elements will combine with metal molecules. As a result, the amount of nutrients will decrease.

Plastic is used with a food badge. Plastic without proper labeling releases toxic substances. Glass containers, enamelware without chips, and ceramics are considered harmless materials. Some farmers soak grain in bags.

Planting material is poured into a container, filled with water. If the products were kept in the cold, the grain is steamed with hot water (50-60 degrees), warm - pour liquid at room temperature. The temperature difference in the first case causes the grain to open. The water should be 2 centimeters above the beans.

Exposure of the resulting mixture

Pots with wheat covered with a lid. Leave the grain to swell. The place is chosen dry, warm, dark. In this position, the culture is kept for 6-15 hours.

Spreading beans

Excess water from the container after exposure is carefully drained. Prepare the area for drying. It can be oilcloth, a dense fabric that does not allow moisture to pass through.

The grain is distributed in such a way that the layer is not too thick, otherwise the process of decay will begin. The drying place is chosen without drafts, with an optimal humidity of 50-60%.

Too dry air prevents germination.

Prepare wet denim, cover wheat. In this state, it should be throughout the entire time. When the bedspread dries, the fabric is moistened again or sprayed with a spray bottle.

When germinating grain in bags, farmers pour it into 3 parts. Lay on the surface and fill the empty spaces with grains to make a thin layer. Periodically spray burlap when dry.

Feeding wheat to chickens

After 2 days sprouts will appear - the product is ready for use. To obtain a larger supply of nutrients (especially vitamin A), the sprouts are grown to a size of 5 mm.

Cooking wheat for the future is not recommended. Products are calculated for 3 feedings. To do this, determine the daily rate for birds and take 30% of it. This is how much supplementation the birds need to avoid an overdose.

When to feed chickens with sprouted wheat

An additive rich in vitamins and minerals is given to the bird throughout the year, 3 times a week. If this is not possible, farmers try to support birds in the fall, in winter, when chickens are deficient in vitamins and other useful elements. During such periods, there are problems with laying eggs, low immunity.

Opinions are divided among poultry owners on when to supplement. Many poultry farmers give food in the evening, 2 hours before bedtime. Wheat is scattered on the bedding. Chickens are looking for food, thereby stirring up the litter, increasing the body's heat exchange, and preventing rotting of the litter. Having received additional food, the bird rests well all night without feeling hungry.

The second part of poultry farmers prefers to treat chickens with supplements during the daytime. Pour into feeders so that the chickens can eat everything.

Obese individuals get germinated wheat in the morning. Chickens move throughout the day, the supplement enhances metabolism. Low-calorie foods speed up fat burning.

At what age can wheat be given to chickens?

Sprouted grain is useful to give to chickens at the age of 14 days. As for adults, the supplement rate is 30-40% of the daily requirement.

Feeding advice

Experienced poultry farmers recommend:

  • give germinated wheat in autumn, winter. In the summer, chickens independently replenish their supply of vitamins during walking;
  • sprouts with a length of 5 millimeters to tear off and add to the main feed for laying hens. Sprouting wheat a second time. With this method, the concentration of nutrients increases several times;
  • Valuable feed is stored for a short time, so calculate the dosage.

Simple recommendations help birds to be he althy, with high immunity, good egg production.

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