Peach Ambassador of the World: description and characteristics of the variety, planting and care, harvesting

Peach has gained fame as a capricious plant. Gardeners are afraid to plant it on their plots because of the damage to the crop by diseases and pests, the frequency of fruiting, and fear of frost. But there is a variety unpretentious, high-yielding, fairly frost-resistant. This peach is called the Ambassador of Peace. Further information about the pros and cons of the variety, cultivation, care, protection from diseases and pests, as well as the rules for harvesting and storing crops.

Variety features of the fruit tree

Ambassador of the world reaches a height of 5-6 meters, the crown forms a rounded, sprawling. Green leaves are lanceolate, pink flowers are like bells. The variety is self-fertile, it does not require pollinators.

The weight of fruits varies between 180-200 grams. The peel is yellow with carmine inclusions, the pulp is yellow, juicy, with a delicate fibrous structure. The fruits are tasty, fragrant, the sugar content in them reaches 12.1%. The stone is easily separated from the fruit.

Pros and Cons of Peach Ambassador of Peace

The advantages of the variety include the following qualities:

• high yield;
• excellent fruit flavor characteristics;
• stable fruiting;
• fruit tolerates transportation well;
• resistance to low temperatures;
• strong immunity;
• universal use of fruits.

The disadvantages of the variety include the fragility of the branches. This happens when there is an abundance of fruits on them, so you need to constantly make normalizing pruning.

Subtleties of growing varieties

Drupaceous crops bear fruit early, so it is very important to plant them at the right time. Also, fruiting depends on the choice of seedling and on its proper planting.

Date of planting

Peach is planted in the ground in spring at an air temperature of at least +5°C. By the beginning of the procedure, sap flow should not yet begin in the seedling, so it will be easier to endure planting. Experienced gardeners recommend planting the Ambassador of Peace in the fall, since at this time he will direct all his efforts to rooting, he does not need to grow greenery during this period. Depending on the region, peach is planted from mid-September to mid-October.

Purchase of seedlings

In order not to be disappointed in the purchase in a few years, when the peach begins to bear fruit, it is necessary to purchase seedlings in nurseries or garden centers.Examine the root system of the tree. You can check its viability by cutting the spine with a knife. If the core of the cut is white, the peach is he althy and will take root quickly. The place of fusion of the scion with the stock should be even, without sagging.

Preparing the seat

Peach Plot The Ambassador of Peace is selected well lit by the sun. If the place is shaded, the fruits will grow smaller than stated in the characteristics of the variety, and also will not be as sweet and fragrant. Peach will grow best on the south and southwest side of the site. Fertilizer of the following composition is laid in the planting hole:

• 10 kilos of rotted manure;
• 300 grams of wood ash;
• 50 grams each of superphosphate and potassium chloride.

Fertilizer is mixed with soil from the planting hole.

Important! Groundwater should not come closer to the soil surface than 1.5 meters.

Scheme and planting process

A peach is planted Ambassador of Peace as follows:

1. Dig a hole 50-80 centimeters deep and wide.
2. Drainage from sand, small stones, expanded clay is laid at the bottom.
3. Then the prepared substrate is poured in a slide.
4. Roots are laid out in the center of the hill, which are covered with the remaining soil.
5. Peach circle watered abundantly.

The trunk circle is mulched with sawdust or peat, the seedling is tied to a driven peg.

Further peach care

The peach is cared for throughout the season: watered, fed, weeded around the tree, loosened the soil, cut the crown if necessary.

Irrigation mode

Ambassador of the World is a drought-resistant variety, but, nevertheless, it needs watering for full growth and fruiting. The earth is abundantly moistened during planting, then - in early June. The main mass of peach roots is at a depth of 70 centimeters, so at least 20 liters of water are spilled under each tree. During the dry summer, the Peace Ambassador is also irrigated in July and August.

Feeding the tree

Peach is not fed in the year of planting. He has enough fertilizer applied during planting. The following spring, furrows are made around the tree, and urea is introduced into them (50 grams per square meter). Before flowering, fertilizers are applied with a predominance of potassium in them. After fruiting, the ground is fed with a mixture of 40 grams of superphosphate and 50 grams of calcium chloride.

Cutting Features

The crown of a peach is formed from the first years of his life. Pruning is necessary for the following reasons:

• fruits get more sunlight, making them sweeter and more fragrant;
• crown thinning prevents disease;
• pruning regulates the abundance of fruiting and the convenience of harvesting.

The best time for pruning is spring, the budding period. It is at this time that you can see which branches overwintered well, and which ones need to be removed. For the procedure, secateurs, a hacksaw, a garden knife are used. After pruning the branches, the places of the cuts are sealed with garden pitch.

Specific wintering

Peach The Ambassador of the World is a thermophilic culture. In autumn, trees are mulched with peat or compost to a height of 10-15 centimeters. In temperate regions, shelter will be required, especially for young seedlings. The structure is constructed from stakes driven into the ground, and burlap wrapped around them. The rods should be the same height as the tree.

Instead of burlap, you can take cardboard and wrap it around the trunk. Several layers of non-woven material are wound on top.

In the southern regions, it is enough to spud a peach with earth to a height of half a meter.

Peach protection from diseases and pests

Ambassador of Peace is disease and pest resistant. But due to improper care, it can be affected by some types of fungal diseases and harmful insects. This can happen due to the thickening of the crown, too frequent watering of trees, the presence of weeds in the trunk circle.

Observing agricultural technology, the gardener will prevent the appearance of peach misfortunes. For prevention, plants are sprayed in the spring, before bud break, with copper-containing preparations. In autumn, trees are treated with a solution of sulfur and lime, or with insectofungicides.

Pay attention! Proper implementation of agricultural practices will prevent the appearance of most diseases and pests.

Collecting and storage rules

Peaches are harvested when their color becomes rich yellow with bright carmine patches on 80% of the fruit area. They do not ripen on the tree at the same time, so harvesting is done within a few days. If fruits are transported over long distances, they are harvested 5 days before full ripening.

In room conditions, the fruits can be stored for 5 days. For long-term storage, they are placed in a refrigerator or basement. When keeping peaches in boxes, each fruit is wrapped in paper. Fruits can be dried, frozen, and also harvested from them compotes, juices, preserves, jams.

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