Antibiotics for chickens: a list of the TOP 16 best drugs, how to use and dosage
The use of antibiotics for chickens is required quite often. The use of such funds allows to achieve good results in the treatment of bacterial infections. To get the desired effect, it is worth choosing the right medicine. Today, there are many drugs that differ in the mechanism of action. Your veterinarian will help you choose the best one.
Application Features
Antibiotics are used to suppress the activity of pathogenic bacteria. They often have to be used to treat chickens, as they do not tolerate infection with infectious pathologies.
To choose the right medicine, you should consider the following features:
- poultry weight - a lower dosage is used for chicken therapy;
- origin - the drug must have a tendency to accumulate and at the same time completely leave the body;
- chicken's condition - means of varying degrees of effectiveness are used for therapy and prevention.
Broad spectrum antibiotics
Means for chickens can be purchased at a regular pharmacy. However, veterinarians usually prescribe broad-spectrum drugs.
Baytril
The active ingredient is enrofloxacin. The substance is fully absorbed and used for the treatment of salmonellosis. With its help, it is permissible to treat enteritis, colibacillosis. The drug is administered by injection.
Baytril is considered a powerful antibiotic.Before using it, be sure to consult a veterinarian. The specialist will select the dosage and course of therapy. The drug is not recommended to be combined with macrolides and tetracyclines. Also, it is not combined with Levomycetin and Theophylline.
Levomycetin
This is one of the most effective medicines that helps to cope with the pathologies of the intestines and respiratory organs. The composition is produced in tablet form and in powder form.
For prevention, it is permissible to use the remedy for a maximum of 3-4 days. The composition is given to chickens 2-3 times a day, 3-10 milligrams. The course of therapy lasts 5-7 days. Adults are given 20-25 milligrams.
It is not recommended to treat chickens more than 2 weeks old.
Ditrim
This complex remedy has an extensive antimicrobial effect. It contains 2 active ingredients - trimethoprim and sulfadimezin. The product is produced in the form of a suspension and a solution for injection.
The medicine is not used for prevention. Sometimes it causes digestive disorders. There is also a risk of allergies, impaired consciousness, increased drowsiness. With an overdose, problems appear in the functioning of the kidneys, and dysbacteriosis develops.
Enroflon
This product comes in the form of a concentrated solution. It is dissolved in water and given to chickens. For prevention, Enroflon is used from the first year of life of the chick.
Doreen
This combination medicine includes rifampicin and doxycycline. It is produced in the form of a powder and used to make a solution. The drug helps to cope with salmonellosis, gastroenteritis and other bacterial infections.
I like it 4 I don't like itAmoxicillin
This medicine is used to treat diseases that affect the digestive, respiratory and urinary systems. The product is produced in the form of a powder.
Doxycycline
The tool helps to cope with bacteria. It comes in the form of a white powder that dissolves in water. It can be used for the treatment of respiratory diseases.
I like 4 I don't like 2Medicines for broilers
There are many categories of drugs that are intended for broilers.
Trichopolum
The active ingredient of the drug is metronidazole. The tool does not belong to the category of antibiotics. It refers to antiprozoal drugs.
Furazolidone
This is a nitrofuran medicine that belongs to antibiotics. Its active ingredient is furazolidone. The tool helps to cope with bacterial microorganisms. The drug forms a non-pathogenic environment. Also, the tool copes with some viruses.
Enrofloxacin
This is an antiparasitic medicine used to treat birds. The active agent has a complex effect. The medicine helps to cope with many bacteria - streptococci, staphylococci, Pseudomonas aeruginosa. It also destroys some fungal microorganisms.
I like 3 I don't like 1Tetracycline
This remedy helps to stop the development and completely destroy germs and bacterial microorganisms.Also, the tool ensures the rapid development of birds. Its use helps to avoid the death of birds. In addition, the substance favorably affects the functioning of the digestive system. To achieve good results, you should strictly adhere to the dosage.
Preparations for laying hens
There are quite a few drugs that can be used to treat laying hens.
Biomycin
The drug is produced in the form of a white powder. It is recommended to mix it with water before use. The drug should be administered intramuscularly or orally. Most often, the composition is used not for preventive purposes, but for the development of young birds. The use of Biomycin helps to accelerate the growth of birds by 25%.
Sulfadimezin first
This product is effective against most bacterial microorganisms. It is not as effective as antibiotics, but it has less toxic properties. It can be used to treat most bacterial infections.
With its help, it is possible to cope with coccidiosis, salmonellosis, and respiratory diseases. The composition is actively used for angina, laryngitis, pneumonia. To achieve good results, the drug is administered simultaneously intramuscularly and orally.
I like it I don't like it1Chlortetracycline
This medicine belongs to the category of tetracyclines. It is produced in the form of a yellow powder. The composition is used to enhance the development of females. It is used for the treatment and prevention of diseases such as coccidiosis, pneumonia, mycoplasmosis. The composition is administered by intramuscular or oral route.
Tromexin
This tool has a wide spectrum of action. It helps to cope with the pathologies of the intestines and respiratory organs. The composition is actively used for diarrhea. It is acceptable to use the product with dry food or make a solution out of it.
I like1 DislikeSulfadimezin
The advantage of the product is considered to be low toxicity. The drug is well absorbed and has a minimum number of side effects. The drug is produced in the form of a white-yellow powder. It is used to fight typhus and salmonellosis. Also, the medicine copes with diseases of the respiratory system and coccidiosis.
How to give medicines correctly
The product is recommended to be dissolved in settled water. The course of therapy must not be interrupted.
If you violate the dosage or reduce the duration of treatment, the organism of birds gets used to the drug. In such a situation, it will not be possible to obtain the desired effect.
In addition, it is worth considering that the active substance must accumulate in the body. This will help to achieve a prolonged effect. At the same time, it is worth making sure that the remedy is promptly excreted from the body.
It is forbidden to prepare more antibacterial solution than required.Within a day, it will lose its therapeutic properties. The duration of treatment depends on the severity of the disease. It usually lasts a maximum of 5 days. It is recommended to include vitamins in the diet of birds during the week.
Tips for detoxifying birds
To speed up the elimination of antibiotics from the body of birds, you should follow these recommendations:
- Restore the intestinal microflora. To do this, it is worth giving the birds special beneficial bacteria. In addition, it is permissible to introduce fermented baked milk and cottage cheese into the diet of chicks.
- Give the birds plenty to drink. It is important that clean water is always present in their area of access.
- Provide access to fresh air and greenery. If the therapy took place in autumn or winter, it is worth giving chickens cabbage and carrots.
- Include meat and bone supplements in the body. It is also worth giving the birds extra vitamins.
Can I eat eggs and meat of cured chickens
After treatment, meat can be consumed far from immediately. To prevent antibiotics from harming the human body, it is worth following certain rules.
When products are edible
If the bird has completed the full course of therapy, its meat and eggs are allowed to be eaten 3-4 weeks after completion of therapy. For prevention use a small dosage of antibiotics. Therefore, after the completion of treatment, eggs should be consumed after 3 days. Meat is allowed to be eaten after 10-14 days.
Preparing the carcass
To make poultry meat safer, it is recommended to process the carcass. It should be boiled, and the broth should be poured. Only after that you can start cooking.
It is important to pull out all the internal organs in a bird. They accumulate the bulk of antibiotics. It is advisable to remove the skin and remove the tail.
Before cooking, the chicken carcass should be soaked in a special solution for 2-3 hours. To do this, dissolve 2 tablespoons of s alt in 1 liter of water and put a quarter of a lemon. After the specified time, it is recommended to drain the water, make a fresh solution and soak the chicken again for 2 hours.
Antibiotics are highly effective and are often used to treat chickens. They help control bacterial infections and prevent the spread of the disease throughout the herd.
To achieve good results, you should strictly follow the instructions for using the product.
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