Flowers, herbs

Storing roses in the winter in the basement: rules and preparation, how to dig a bush

Storing roses in the winter in the basement: rules and preparation, how to dig a bush
Anonim

To successfully store roses in the winter in the basement, there are many features to consider. In order for the plant to be planted in the ground in the spring, it needs to provide suitable conditions. First of all, it is recommended to properly prepare the bushes for digging. To do this, they are pruned and treated with fungicides. In order for the culture to remain viable, it is worth providing suitable temperature and humidity parameters.

How to dig up a rose for the winter

Storing roses in the basement is considered a convenient and affordable method of creating optimal conditions for bushes.

To preserve the viability of plants, it is worth doing the preparatory work correctly:

  1. After flowering, the bushes need pruning. The procedure is recommended to be carried out at the end of September. In some regions, morning frosts already begin at this time. This means that roses have a dormant period. Shoots are cut at a height of 30-70 centimeters from the soil surface. At the same time, at least 8-10 buds should remain on the plant. Of these, young shoots will appear in the spring.
  2. After finishing pruning, it is worth getting rid of the remaining foliage. Treat the ground part of the crops with fungicides. The best option would be Bordeaux liquid. This procedure helps to cope with pathogenic fungi. When storing plants in conditions of high humidity and low temperatures, there is a risk of rotting shoots. To cope with wintering parasites, insecticidal preparations are used - for example, Intavir.Before digging, the bushes should dry out a little.

After that, they are allowed to dig up. Experienced experts say that slightly frostbitten plants are well stored.

Because it is better to dig them out in dry weather at a night temperature of +1-2 degrees.

If the procedure is carried out in conditions of high humidity, it will be difficult to remove the earth from the roots of the plant. If precipitation is observed too often, it is recommended to dig roses and dry them for 1-2 days in a warm place. Thanks to this, it will be possible to get rid of excess soil. If it is necessary to transport roses, it is recommended to tie them with a rope. Thanks to this, it will be possible to avoid breakage of branches.

The soil in which roses grew is recommended to be dug up immediately. If necessary, the soil is treated with weed control agents. This will make it easier to plant bushes in the spring.

Preparing for storage

To prepare roses for storage, you should choose the right method. There are several suitable options:

  1. In containers filled with soil. The root system should be immersed in buckets or special containers. Several plants can be placed in each container. They should be fairly tight. Free space should be covered with fertile soil. During the procedure, the container should be shaken periodically. Due to this, the roots are densely covered with earth. In conclusion, the bushes should be watered. This method is convenient when you need to transport plants.
  2. With the addition of sand. Using this method helps to retain moisture for a long time and prevent the active growth of shoots even at elevated temperatures. You can organize storage in the same way as when using soil.
  3. On the shelves.If there are special shelves for plants in the basement, there is no need to use containers. To avoid rotting or the spread of infections, it is recommended to wash and dry the racks well before laying the bushes. Shelves need to be covered with parchment and roses placed on them. Every 2-3 weeks the bushes should be inspected. With a strong drying of the root system, it is recommended to moisten it with water.

How to keep a rose in winter in a basement or cellar

To store bushes in the basement, they need to provide suitable conditions. The temperature should be at the level of + 1-4 degrees. Humidity parameters must be at least 70%.

The cuttings should be kept in plastic bags or containers filled with wet sand.

When using sand for storage, it is recommended to treat the lower cut of plants with Kornevin. This activates the formation of callus and stimulates the appearance of roots in the spring. Regardless of the method of storage of roses, it is recommended to inspect at least once a month.

When to get flowers?

Roses in a container are recommended to be pulled out in early spring, cut and pour compost into the soil. Move the plants to the greenhouse and grow until mid-May.

Roses can be stored in the basement. To do this, it is necessary to choose the right storage method and provide the plants with optimal temperature and humidity parameters. Periodically, it is recommended to inspect the bushes for drying out or signs of damage.

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