Preparations for pigs: what vitamins and hormones to give piglets for rapid growth

Some people who plan to breed piglets don't know that pig preparations sometimes have to be used during rearing. Most often, farmers use growth stimulants that promote the development of animals. Before you start raising pigs, you need to familiarize yourself with such drugs in more detail.

Features of growth promoters for pigs

Many use growth stimulants. They are used to make piglets gain weight faster. Most often, preparations of this type are used by farmers who are going to sell pork.

The use of stimulants has the following benefits:

• acceleration of metabolic processes in the body of animals;
• improved absorption of micronutrients during meals;
• faster digestion of compound feed;
• set of muscle mass, due to which the body weight of pigs increases.

Views

There are nine types of stimulants that can be given to piglets during rearing. Before using such drugs, you should familiarize yourself with their features.

Phospholipids

Phospholipids are drugs that are made from vegetable trace elements. They are used if guinea pigs have liver problems. Experienced farmers recommend giving phospholipids to prevent liver disease.

After taking phospholipids in the body of a piglet, regenerative processes are launched that have a positive effect on liver tissue. They are starting to recover. Also, such funds promote blood circulation in the body, improve metabolic processes and increase the appetite of animals.

Enzymatic

In the manufacture of enzyme-type supplements, the insides of other animals are used. They can be made from the liver, spleen, or kidneys. At the same time, the ingredients for the preparation of such drugs are taken from he althy animals.

Before using enzyme stimulants, you should familiarize yourself with the features of their use. They must be injected under the skin of the piglet. The dosage directly depends on the weight of the pig and its age. For example, for six-month-old pigs, two milliliters of the drug is enough. Adults are injected with five milliliters of enzymes.

Nonhormonal

Non-hormonal stimulants are made from antibacterial ingredients that promote weight gain in piglets. They also increase the protective properties of the body, so that animals are less likely to become infected with infectious diseases.

Non-hormonal drugs should be introduced into the diet of piglets gradually. They can be given to gilts for the first time when they are two weeks old. The dosage of the drug is calculated individually for each individual. When determining the optimal dose, the weight of the pig is taken into account.

Hormonal (anabolics)

Hormonal-type stimulants contain female and male hormones. There are two methods of using such drugs. They can be injected intramuscularly and into the crease behind the ear. Moreover, the latter method is used if it is necessary to administer funds in the form of implants. After use, they will dissolve in the body of pigs within 8-9 months.

Intramuscular drugs don't last that long and will therefore need to be used much more frequently, every 2-3 weeks. For each pig, 200 milliliters of funds are spent at a time.

Biological supplements

Some farmers use biological additives when raising pigs. There are several types of dietary supplements that are used most often:

• Azobacterin. It is used if piglets lack vitamins necessary for muscle growth.
• BMVD. This product contains vitamins with calcium, manganese, zinc and protein.
• Acids. Natural acids are added to the diet of piglets to boost their immune system and boost muscle building.

Proteins

Protein must be present in the feed of pigs, as it has a positive effect on muscle building. Protein supplements are given to animals from the age of six months. They are introduced into the diet gradually, along with the rest of the food.

The use of proteins has a positive effect on metabolic processes in the body and promotes the absorption of food.

Vitamin supplements

Special vitamin supplements are used to enrich the body with vitamins. There are certain features of the use of such drugs that you need to familiarize yourself with. Piglets under four months of age are given no more than three milligrams of the drug daily. For six-month-old pigs, the dosage increases to five milligrams. Adults are given 10-12 milligrams of supplements.

Premixes

Practically every farmer who is serious about raising piglets gives them premixes. There are three types of such additives, which differ in composition:

• with added vitamins;
• with mineral trace elements;
• mineral-vitamin formulations.

Experts advise using premixes together with animal feed. This will help save the supplement, as well as enrich the food with useful substances.

Feed antibiotics

Feed antibiotics are often used to speed up the growth of piglets. Care must be taken to use such drugs, as their improper use can adversely affect the he alth of pigs. Therefore, it is necessary to determine in advance the optimal dosages. Young animals are given no more than 45 grams of the drug daily. For adult pigs, the dosage is increased to 50 grams.

Top Producers

There are three well-known manufacturers that produce drugs for pigs:

• "Borka". This is a manufacturer of vitamin supplements and premixes, which contain amino acids, with iodine, zinc and manganese. Use these supplements along with chilled piglets.
• "Good villager". It produces universal products that are suitable for all pigs. You can add it to flour, bran and animal feed.
• "gift of Veles". This product is given to gilts over three months old. It contains minerals and vitamins of groups B, D and A.

Which is better to choose

Choosing what to give to piglets for rapid growth is quite difficult. There are many different types of supplements, which makes it difficult for people to choose. In order not to make a mistake and choose the right drugs, you need to familiarize yourself with what exactly they are given for. For example, if piglets have beriberi, it is better to replace some compound feeds with vitamin premixes. Protein injections are suitable for building muscle.

However, before introducing any of the listed veterinary drugs into the diet, you should consult with a specialist.

How to use it correctly

There are several rules for the use of such drugs:

• Means are added to compound feed at room temperature. It is contraindicated to add them to hot food.
• Adhere to the dosage indicated on the supplement package.
• Do not use drugs that have expired. This can cause digestive problems, which will cause the piglet to eat poorly.

Conclusion

When raising pigs, sometimes you have to use different drugs. However, before that, you need to understand their varieties and application features.

Recommended