Milk milk replacer for kids: instructions for use and how best to breed, which one to choose

Milk milk replacer for feeding goats is used from birth. It is usually used from the second day of life. It is recommended to do this if there is not enough mother's milk in case of multiple lambing. In order to achieve the normal development of pets and avoid negative consequences for their he alth, it is necessary to strictly follow the rules for preparing the solution. Equally important is the technology of feeding the cubs.

Importance of the first feeding after lambing

In the first hour of life, a newborn should receive colostrum. If this does not happen, there is a risk of stunting of the cub. Delaying the first feeding by 2-3 hours in 50% of cases causes the death of the young.

With multiple lambing, goats may not have enough mother's milk. In such a situation, they have to be fed with whole milk substitutes. Such products are characterized by a balanced composition and contain a lot of easily digestible proteins and energy. They contain pasteurized dairy ingredients that are free from harmful microorganisms.

How to breed milk replacer for kids

To prepare the composition, it is recommended to dilute the product with warm water in a ratio of 1:4 or 1:5. Sometimes the manufacturer may specify other ratios. To prepare the composition, you need to use warm water. It should be heated to 45 degrees. In this case, you can not use boiling water.

The composition must be thoroughly mixed so that there are no lumps in it. After that, it is recommended to strain the mixture so that it becomes completely homogeneous. If lumps remain in the composition, they can clog the opening of the nipple. Then pour the milk replacer into special bottles and start feeding the kids.

It is not recommended to make the composition too thick. This mixture can cause indigestion and other digestive problems.

With an excess amount of water in the composition, the nutritional value of the product decreases, and saturation does not occur.

Artificial feeding technology

Growing goats on a whole milk substitute lasts 1.5-2 months. During this period, the cub eats about 9 kilograms of dry mix. It is important to strictly follow the instructions for use of the composition. The daily intake of the substance depends on the age of the kid:

in 1-7 days - 900-1200 milliliters;
in 1-3 weeks - 1300-1600 milliliters;
up to 2 months - 1700-1900 milliliters.

Subsequently, the kids are transferred to the diet of adult animals. At this stage, there is no need to use milk replacer.For feeding pets, it is recommended to use bottles or buckets with nipples. It is forbidden to use cups or troughs for this purpose. Babies may choke if they swallow large amounts of milk.

In addition, if too large portions enter the digestive organs, milk can curdle. This leads to diarrhea and emaciation. It is permissible to use baby bottles for feeding goats. They are sold in pharmacies or children's stores. To optimize the feeding process, it is recommended to use special devices - buckets with nipples. With the help of such a device, it is possible to feed several cubs at once.

When using whole milk substitutes, the following guidelines are recommended:

Respect the volumes of drinking. Goats are strictly forbidden to overfeed. Too much food can cause diarrhea. The appearance of indigestion in goats even provokes death.
Reduce the number of feedings while increasing the amount of food. The older the goat, the less often it needs to be fed. In the first weeks of life, the cub needs five meals a day. By the age of one month, 3 feedings a day are enough for him. At the same time, it is recommended to gradually replace the diet with non-dairy products, introducing new products.
Mixture cannot be a substitute for colostrum. If the goat has died after giving birth, it is recommended to use frozen colostrum. Transitional milk from another uterus is also suitable. Thanks to feeding a kid with colostrum in the first 4 days of his life, it is possible to establish immunity.
It is recommended to gradually transfer pups to milk replacer. This will help prevent digestive disorders. It is important to consider that many milk substitutes include antibacterial ingredients.
In the absence of colostrum, milk or a substitute, cow's milk is used. However, it is worth gradually transferring kids to this product. With such nutrition, the pet can survive, however, in terms of performance, it will be significantly inferior to the goats that were grown under the uterus.
It is important to keep drinking bowls clean. They must be installed in such a way that the kids cannot pollute the water.

Which is better to choose

To choose the right composition, it is recommended to focus on the following criteria:

manufacturer reputation and product popularity;
composition of the mixture, the presence and volume of herbal ingredients;
compliance of actual nutritional parameters with those declared by the manufacturer;
presence of instructions for the use of powdered milk, depending on the age of the cubs.

The most popular products on the market include:

"Spectolack 20";
Kormilak;
Novilam W;
BIOLAK-16;
Ovilac.

Are there any side effects and contraindications?

When using the composition in the recommended dosage, there are no side effects or contraindications. At the same time, products intended for kids should not be used for other animals. In terms of safety for the life and he alth of animals, a milk replacer must comply with veterinary and sanitary requirements, which are approved in the prescribed manner.

If the proportions specified in the instructions are violated, there is a risk of intestinal problems and negative consequences.

To prepare the composition, it is important to use clean dishes. It is recommended to pour boiling water over the container. Violation of the rules for diluting the composition provokes the occurrence of diarrhea. White milk replacer is often used to feed goats. This product is used when there is a lack of milk in a goat. It is important to strictly follow the instructions and dosage.