Do-it-yourself milking machine for goats: instructions at home

The use of milking devices has many advantages. Thanks to such devices, it is possible to significantly increase the speed of work and strictly adhere to all hygiene rules. In order for the device to work well, it is necessary to choose it correctly. It is also possible to make a milking machine for goats with your own hands. To do this, it is recommended that you read the instructions of specialists.

Working principle

The functioning of milking devices is built on the principle of imitation of udder sucking. In this case, special glasses are used that are put on the nipples.This creates a vacuum. As a result, milk under pressure enters the tanks. This is done with hoses. The use of such a device helps to quickly milk a goat, observing all the rules of hygiene.

The structure of the milking machine includes the following elements:

• milk tank - usually it is a classic can or bucket that closes with a lid and has a hygienic coating inside;
• pulsar - creates the required milking rhythm;
• pump - connected to the engine;
• milking cups - have suction cups, clamps or silicone elements;
• milk and vacuum hoses.

Benefits of using

When using a milking machine, it is possible to dramatically reduce the incidence of goats. Automatic milking has many advantages.

The advantages of milking machines include the following:

1. Significant increase in speed. This increases the volume of milk that can be obtained from a goat within 1 hour. Industrial devices make it possible to milk several goats at once.
2. Compliance with the rules of hygiene. When using this device, the milk jet enters a closed container through sealed hoses. This helps keep the milk clean.
3. Preservation of milk quality. The use of special milking aids does not affect product performance.

Varieties of milking machines

There are different types of milking machines. If the glasses only squeeze the nipple and then pump out the milk, they are called two-prong. If we add a pause between compressions to these functions, the device is considered to be a three-pin device. Such devices allow you to restore the natural position of the nipple, which helps to restore blood flow to normal.This is the most natural way of milking and avoids he alth problems.

Depending on the type of motor used to create a vacuum and suck milk, the devices are dry and oily. Dry ones are considered noisier and require care in maintenance. Oily requires systematic topping up of oil. However, there is a risk of getting into milk.

Classification of milking machines is also based on the number of goats that are served at the same time. Household devices are used for one pet. Industrial devices help to milk several dozen goats at once.

As an alternative to automatic devices, you can use a manual device. In this case, the vacuum is created due to mechanical forces. Pressure can be obtained with the hands or feet. The only advantage of such a device is the sterility of the process.

Instructions for use

Although milking devices make it easier to get milk, their use at home requires certain knowledge and skills. During the milking process, it is important to adhere to all hygiene rules. It is not recommended to perform the procedure with dirty hands. It is also important to clean the appliance itself.

Before installing the milker, it is worth cleaning the udder of excess wool. The first streams of milk are recommended to be milked in a separate bowl. They include bacteria and dirt. After each use of the device, it is necessary to clean the device from milk flows and impurities.

Regardless of the type of device, the animal must be adapted to it. A manual device can scare a goat. Therefore, at first it is necessary to be near and calm her down.

Tips for choosing a good device

To choose a quality fixture, you should consider the following parameters:

1. Three-prong devices mimic natural sucking as authentically as possible. During the procedure, the goat does not experience discomfort. Also, due to the presence of pauses, there are no problems with blood circulation in the nipples.
2. Dry rotary engine makes a lot of noise. Goats are considered nervous animals, so it is difficult for them to adapt to the functioning of the device. In this case, the oil device must be systematically serviced. In addition, it is difficult to start in a cold room.
3. If you want to milk goats in the pasture, it is better to choose a mobile device. This option will be the most convenient.
4. If you have a milking machine, stationary equipment will be required.

When buying a device, it is recommended to check its components for fixation and the ability to adjust and start.

How to make a do-it-yourself milking machine for goats

You can make a milking machine with your own hands. To do this, it is worth preparing everything you need.

Materials and tools for work

For the manufacture of the device, it is recommended to prepare the following:

• pump;
• glasses;
• hoses;
• collector;
• milk container;
• pulsator.

Production step by step

To make a homemade device, it is recommended to develop an equipment diagram. In this case, it is worth considering the power, the size of the milk container, the pace of milking. It is important to think in detail about the features of the device.To assemble the device, the hose must be attached to the glass at one end, and to the pump with the other. It is advisable to use transparent fixtures. This will help control the movement of the milk.

It is important that the glass is firmly pressed against the nipple of the animal. To do this, it is recommended to attach rubber cuffs around the edges. Each element should be carefully sealed. You need to install an engine on a makeshift cart and attach a vacuum pump to its shaft.

Using a milking attachment makes it easier to get milk. At the same time, if you have the necessary skills, it is quite possible to make the device yourself.

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