Berries

Raspberry Fugitive: variety description and characteristics, planting and care rules

Anonim

It is difficult to find a cottage or a garden plot without raspberry bushes. Berries are tasty and he althy both fresh and processed. When describing the Beglyanka raspberry variety, it is important to note the extraordinary yellow color of the fruit. Growing and caring for bushes is easy, so even a novice summer resident can handle raspberry breeding. Subject to the rules of agricultural technology, you can collect 2-3 kg of berries from one bush.

Description and characteristics of raspberry Fugitive

The variety belongs to winter-hardy species, characterized by early ripening of the crop. Bushes grow medium-sized, slightly sprawling. During the season, the bush produces 6-10 shoots. A non-standard difference from the common red raspberry is the amber hue of the fruit.

From one hundred square meters of planting, you can collect 4.5-7.7 kg of raspberries. The pulp of yellow berries is tender, with a slight sourness.

Advantages and disadvantages of the variety

Before planting raspberry bushes of a certain variety, any summer resident evaluates its advantages and disadvantages. Positive traits of Runaway:

  • original appearance of berries;
  • frost resistance;
  • easy care for low bushes;
  • resistance to fungal diseases;
  • pleasant tasting berries.

Of the minuses, it should be noted the presence of thorns on the stems, the berries are poorly stored and transported.

Landing

The yield of bushes, ease of care depend on the method of planting seedlings. The optimal planting period is early spring. There are two ways to breed Runaways.

In the holes

It is advisable to plant raspberries in separate bushes in regions with a humid climate to ensure the ventilation of plants and eliminate the risk of the emergence and spread of diseases. Milestones:

  • pits are dug with a diameter of 0.3-0.35 m, a depth of 0.4-0.45 m;
  • a mixture of organic and inorganic fertilizers is laid out at the bottom, which is covered with fertile soil with a layer of 10-12 cm.

Seedlings are placed in the holes, gently straightening the roots. The pits are filled with soil, which is compacted and watered.

Trenches

The method allows you to save space, so it is recommended to use in compact areas. Landing consists of several stages.

  1. Trenches are dug on the site with a depth of 0.3-0.35 m, a width of 0.4-0.45 m. The distance between the rows is made 0.8-1.2 m wide.
  2. At the bottom lay a layer of peat, compost or humus mixed with the ground, 0.15-0.2 m thick.
  3. Raspberry seedlings are planted in a row with a step of 0.3-0.5 m.

It is recommended to position the trenches in a north-south direction so that all plants are evenly lit.

Plant care

When growing raspberries Beglyanka, they adhere to standard agricultural practices: watering, fertilizing. You also need to take the time to form bushes, prepare the plant for wintering.

Water and fertilize

When watering take into account the vegetative phase of the growth of bushes. At the beginning of the season, watering is needed for the growth of young shoots, the growth of green mass and the formation of the ovary. Then it is important to ensure soil moisture during the fruiting period. After harvesting, the bushes are watered in moderation so as not to stimulate the growth of new shoots. During the dry period, the bushes are watered once every 7-10 days.

When fertilizing, the vegetation stage is also taken into account. In spring, the soil is fertilized with nitrogen mixtures that stimulate the growth of green mass. The beds are watered with a solution of mullein at the stage of flowering plants. Potassium-phosphorus supplements are used during the period of growth and ripening of berries.

Cutting Features

The formation of bushes is done at the beginning and end of the season. The spring procedure includes sanitary pruning of damaged shoots. In summer, diseased, dried leaves, underdeveloped stems are removed.

In autumn, unnecessary green shoots, damaged or shrunken branches are cut. Also cut off old branches that will no longer bear fruit. At the same time, it is necessary to take into account the characteristics of the variety - the Runaway bears fruit on the shoots of the current season and last year.

Preparing for wintering

The Fugitive variety tolerates low temperatures well, therefore, in regions with mild frosts, raspberry plantings are not specially covered. To prevent damage to branches by strong winds, it is recommended to tie shoots in each bush.

If a frosty winter with very low temperatures is expected, it is advisable to wrap the bushes with covering material. It is not necessary to tilt the stems to the ground and fix them.

Methods of reproduction

It's easy to grow raspberries on your own. For propagation, plants most often use root offspring, which are separated from the bush in spring or in the last days of August. Planting of young shoots is carried out according to the standard scheme.

How to deal with diseases and pests

The main danger for the variety is the spider mite, raspberry mosquito. To prevent damage to the bushes, raspberry planting is sprayed with agents with karbofos. You can destroy insects mechanically - by shaking the bugs from the bushes.

As a preventive measure, it is recommended to loosen the soil throughout the season, monitor the “cleanliness” of the base of the bushes (cut out excess shoots, weeds). Near raspberries, you can plant phytoncides (mustard, dill, calendula) that repel harmful insects.

Cleaning and storage

For harvesting, it is desirable to allocate morning or evening hours in dry weather. According to summer residents, Beglyanka raspberry berries are not suitable for long-term storage. Therefore, large fruits are laid in no more than 4-5 layers. In the refrigerator, the crop is stored for 4-5 days.

Cultivation of non-standard raspberry varieties on the site is gaining great popularity. Variety Beglyanka is distinguished by an exotic amber-yellow shade of berries. An important advantage of raspberries is long ripening - fruiting begins in the last days of June and ends at the end of September.