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Benjamin mountain pine: variety description, rules for planting and caring for a tree

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The Benjamin mountain pine is a German variety that has a compact size and a dense crown. This crop can be grown outdoors or planted in a container. This conifer can become a decoration of a terrace, a winter garden or a balcony. In order for the cultivation of the crop to be successful, it is important to strictly adhere to the planting rules and agrotechnical recommendations.

What sort is this

According to the botanical description, Pinus mugo Bendjamin is considered a fairly popular crop that has a compact, rounded crown. The plant fits perfectly in a small garden, making the design more attractive.

This culture is characterized by a rather slow development. During the year, the bush increases by a maximum of 3-6 centimeters. By the age of 10, the conifer grows to 60-80 centimeters. Moreover, its diameter is 90 centimeters.

The Benjamin pine crown has the shape of a slightly flattened ball. The perennial is characterized by strong and straight branches that grow upwards from the trunk. At the same time, the shoots are covered with hard needles of emerald color, which has a metallic sheen. The needles of the plant grow in pairs and reach a length of 3-4 centimeters.

An adult plant has white buds, from which resin is released in winter. Cone-berries are brown in color and reach a length of 3 centimeters.

Expert opinionZarechny Maxim ValerievichAgronomist with 12 years of experience. Our best gardening expert.Ask a QuestionThis perennial is characterized by high resistance to frost. At the same time, it is able to tolerate temperatures down to -30 degrees. The plant perfectly withstands the effects of drought and polluted air.

Culture is perfect for growing in a heather garden. It can be safely planted in rockeries and rock gardens. Benjamin mountain pine looks great in flowerpots and containers.

Planting and its nuances

Ephedra Pinus mugo Bendjamin is undemanding to the ground. At the same time, it is best to plant it in a sandy and light loamy substrate. Planting work should be carried out from mid-spring to mid-autumn. For pine, a well-lit area or light partial shade is suitable. In strong shade, the conifer will stretch and lose its unusual rounded shape.

To plant this crop, you need to do the following:

  1. Dig a hole. Its depth should be 60 centimeters, and the diameter should be 80. Specific indicators depend on the size of the roots and the soil clod. When planting several bushes, the interval between them should be 1.5 meters.
  2. Lay a drainage 15 centimeters thick on the bottom. It can consist of crushed stone, crushed brick, expanded clay. After that, a third of the hole must be filled with a composition based on soddy land, peat and sand. These components are mixed in a ratio of 2:1:1. Also, 50-100 grams of nitroammophoska can be added to the composition. This will improve the survival rate of the culture.
  3. Pull out the seedling with a clod of soil and carefully place it in the prepared substrate.
  4. Sprinkle voids with earth and water the plant. It is recommended to use at least 10 liters of water for 1 seedling.
  5. Cover the trunk circle with a mulch layer. It may consist of tree bark, peat, sawdust. The thickness of the mulch should be 5 centimeters.

What you need to know about grooming

If you violate the rules for caring for a plant, there is a risk of deterioration in its decorative effect. That is why it is so important to adhere to the basic agrotechnical recommendations. When growing pine in the middle lane, adult plants do not need to be watered.In the heat of the culture, a cool shower is needed. This will improve its decorative properties and prevent drying from the heat.

In spring, pine needs to be fed with combined mineral preparations that are intended for conifers. It is recommended to scatter the composition around the culture, and then water the near-trunk circle. After that, the bed needs to be carefully loosened.

Pest Control

Benjamin Pine is highly resistant to diseases and pests. However, during the rainy season, it may suffer from fungal pathologies. Most often, they are accompanied by falling needles and the appearance of a gray coating on the branches. Fungicides such as "Rakurs" , "Skor" , "Oksihom" help to cope with diseases.

Culture often suffers from bedbugs, aphids and spider mites. Such means as Aktara, Actellik, Inta-Vir help to cope with parasites.

The Benjamin mountain pine is a very common crop that is often used to decorate garden plots. In order for the plant to develop normally, it is important to provide it with proper care.