Vegetables

Tomato Riddle: characteristics and description of the variety, yield with photo

Tomato Riddle: characteristics and description of the variety, yield with photo
Anonim

Riddle - super early tomato, selected at the Research Institute of Agriculture of Transnistria. Released recently. Tomatoes are put in salads, sauces, canned food, s alted, eaten fresh. This is practically the earliest variety when compared with other types of tomatoes.

What bushes look like

Characteristic of bushes:

  • determinant, that is, when flowers are laid at the top, they stop growing;
  • short;
  • have a powerful spreading trunk, 45 - 50 cm high, in a greenhouse the trunk can be 60 cm.

The description of the tomato The mystery of the stems is simple - medium leafy. From sowing seeds to picking tomatoes, 83-87 days pass. An inflorescence grows over 6 - 7 leaves. Each brush has 5 - 6 tomatoes. There is no green spot near the stalk of the fruit.

Appearance of fruit

Variety description:

  • fruits are round, slightly ribbed near the stem;
  • tomatoes Riddle of a scarlet hue;
  • thick skin;
  • pulp is sweet, fleshy;
  • tomatoes do not crack when waterlogged.

Reviews about the taste are very enthusiastic: the tomatoes were given a tasting score of 5 points out of 5 possible. Fruit weight - 75 - 95 g, if it grew on the site, and 100 - 110 g, if in the greenhouse. Planted per 1 m² for 6 - 8 seedlings, yield from 1 m² - 20 - 22 kg of vegetables.

Benefits

Tomatoes have many benefits:

  • vegetables ultra-early;
  • do not crack, transportable;
  • taste good, very smooth;
  • not damaged in transit;
  • compact bushes;
  • variety is immune to diseases;
  • stepchildren practically do not grow;
  • do not slow down in growth with a lack of lighting;
  • shrubs are easy to care for.

Sowing seeds

Shops sell bags containing 25 seeds of the variety. Buy a bag or collect seeds. Sow seeds from March 20 to early April, deepening them into the ground by 2 - 3 cm.

When growing 1 - 3 real leaves, dive seedlings into separate plastic cups and feed with mineral fertilizer. If you are transplanting seedlings into one large container, then make a distance between seedlings of 8 cm.

Planting seedlings in the ground

To plant seedlings, choose a site that is well lit by sunlight and protected from cold winds.

In autumn, spread 2 - 3 kg of manure per 1 m² and dig the soil to the depth of a shovel. In the spring, pour 40 g of potassium sulfate, 50 g of superphosphate, 30 g of ammonium nitrate per 1 m² of land and dig up the soil.

He who grew tomatoes knows that seedlings are planted in the ground in May 55 - 60 days after sowing the seeds. This is done as soon as the risk that the seedlings will fall under return frosts disappears. Plant in the evening or afternoon when there is no sun. Dig holes, spacing 40 cm between them, and 50 cm between rows, or keep a distance of 30 cm between holes, and 60 cm between rows. Place seedlings with a clod of earth in a hole and cover with soil up to the first leaf. Pack the soil, then water the soil twice.

Care

Plentifully water the bushes in the evening with warm water, but do not let the water drop on the leaves. Little stepchildren grow up. Be sure to cut off the stepchildren: if you place them in the ground, they will take root very quickly, new bushes will grow from them. No need to tie bushes.

Pull out weeds, loosen the soil after each watering so that a crust does not form. Mulch the ground with last year's straw or sawdust that has been lying for about a year. Do not use fresh sawdust - they make the soil acidic.

A week after planting the seedlings, feed the bushes with mineral fertilizers. Then feed when the tomatoes ripen on the first brush.

Many people who grew bushes were convinced that Riddle is a super early variety, although it is not resistant to late blight, but due to the fact that tomatoes ripen before the mass spread of late blight and other diseases, pests do not have time to hit them and do not fungicide treatment is required. You can pick tomatoes from the second week of June.From 1 hectare you can harvest 30 - 40 tons of tomatoes.

How to collect seeds

The first tomato that turns red, leave to seed, let the fruit grow before it is fully ripe. Then pick it, squeeze the seeds into a glass, in which 1/3 of the water, leave for 2 - 3 days, then the seeds will sink to the bottom. Drain, rinse seeds and dry.

In addition to the "Riddle" variety, there are other early varieties.

Early varieties of tomatoes

Tomato Mystery of nature is completely different from the variety "Mystery". He is indeterminate. It has yellowish fruits, and the skin at the base is pink. The pulp is also yellowish with pinkish places, very sweet, tender, grains. This variety is planted in greenhouses. The one who planted knows that the bushes are very powerful and tall: 1.5 - 1.9 meters high, fruit weight 350 g. When forming the stem, break off the top, constantly cut off the stepchildren.Form bushes into 1 - 2 stems. From the bush you can collect 7 kg. Even allergy sufferers who are allergic to red tomatoes can consume these tomatoes.

Tomato Zinaida F1 - this hybrid is planted in open ground and greenhouse. From the appearance of the first sprouts to the harvest, 85-90 days pass, that is, the variety is early-ripening, determinant. Bushes 70 - 89 cm high.

Features of fruits:

  • round;
  • no lime spot on stem area;
  • are scarlet;
  • weight 130 - 140 g;
  • good taste.

This is a high yield variety. They collect 13 - 15 kg from 1 m² of plantings, it can be safely transported over long distances, the variety is resistant to tomato diseases.

Tomato Blizzard - a hybrid, tomatoes ripen early, planted in a summer cottage.Tomatoes are oval, similar in shape to pears, smooth, scarlet, their weight is 90-100 g. Vegetables have a great advantage over other varieties, they are perfectly preserved: up to 90% for a month. But in 12 days, milky tomatoes ripen completely.

Tomatoes with the word “mystery” in their name include a variety called Mystery of the Rose Valley. This is a mid-season variety, it is planted both in the garden plot and in greenhouses. The bushes are indeterminate, tall, so they need to be tied up and stepsoned. Tomatoes are shaped like a very large plum, bright pink, have a dessert taste.

So if you want to plant a tomato whose fruits ripen the fastest, then choose Riddle tomatoes. Due to the rapid ripening of tomatoes, the bushes do not have time to get sick, they are not affected by pests.

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