How to properly thin out carrots in the open field in the garden video
Many experienced vegetable growers know that planted vegetables must be properly cared for in order to get a good harvest. Carrots are no exception and also need proper care. Quite often, young bushes need to be thinned and weeded.
However, before doing such work, you should familiarize yourself with how to properly thin out carrots. It is also recommended to find out if it is necessary to carry out thinning of carrots in the open field.
Why shoots are removed
Some don't know why to get rid of extra growth. Carrots at the initial stage of their growth must be thinned out. This procedure provides a considerable number of advantages:
- more free space has a positive effect on the size of root crops;
- thinned plant gets more sunlight and nutrients;
- thinning carrots allows you to determine the strongest shoots that will give a good harvest in the future;
- planted bushes will stop reaching up and the root crop will develop faster;
- if you grow thinned carrots, then its yield will increase by 50%.
Thinning
If the usual planting method was chosen, then you will have to think about how to properly thin out carrots and when to do it.
Main recommendations
Before thinning carrots, here are a few helpful tips.
Quite often the plant is grown outdoors.In this case, thinning should be carried out only in cloudy weather so that it is not too hot outside. If it grows indoors, then you can get rid of the shoots at any time. The main thing is that the emerging bushes should not be in the sun at this moment.
You can also check the lunar calendar to find the best time to remove weeds.
During the work, carefully water the bed. This is done to make it easier to remove the plant and not damage the seedlings that are nearby. Carrots after thinning are watered again so that the soil around it can settle. Trimmings cannot be replanted, so they can be thrown away immediately.
Tools
To thin out the bushes, it is recommended to use special improvised means. Various tools are used for this. Some prefer to remove excess carrot leaves with tweezers.It allows you to get rid of even small leaves that are near the ground. However, most gardeners thin out carrots with scissors. Quite often they are used to speed up the workflow. Also, scissors are indispensable if you need to remove the bushes completely.
First thinning
Initially bushes that grow thicker develop faster. The plant grows better and does not suffer from dangerous diseases so often. However, after a while, young bushes lack moisture and some of them begin to gradually die. Their leaves become dry, and the fruits stop developing altogether. It is because of this that they must be periodically broken through.
Many growers don't know how to thin out carrots for the first time. In this case, it is necessary to break through the bushes in such a way that the distance between them is half that in the layout used. It is better to get rid of weak shoots in order to accelerate the development of good bushes. Before starting the procedure, the soil should be well moistened so that it is easier to remove unnecessary bushes.If they are planted too densely, then you can simply pinch off the top of unnecessary plants.
After all the bushes in the garden are thinned out, the soil is watered and compacted.
Second thinning
The next time the procedure is carried out after 25-30 days. If the carrot has grown strongly, then it can be thinned out after 15 days. During this time, she should form a sufficient number of extra sheets that need to be disposed of. After the second thinning, the distance between the bushes should be about 5-7 cm. This will improve the process of root formation in the future.
It is not recommended to make too much distance between the bushes, as this may adversely affect the size and quality of carrot roots.
Planting carrots without thinning
Some gardeners are wondering if it's possible to plant carrots and not thin them out while growing. In this case, it all depends on the landing method. There are several basic methods for planting seeds in the garden, which will make it easier to care for the bushes in the future.
Sowing pre-sprouted seeds
In order not to think about how to thin out carrots in the garden in the future, it is recommended to plant sprouted seeds. When using this planting method, the plant will sprout much faster.
Before planting, the seed is wrapped in a wet towel for several hours. It can also be placed in a small container and filled with a special nutrient solution. After a few hours, the seeds will swell and can be taken out and dried.
Using sand
This method is the simplest and does not require special skills from a person. To plant carrots, two tablespoons of seeds are added to a bucket of sea sand. Then the container is filled with water and infused for several days.
During planting, small grooves are made into which I plant seeds mixed with sand. As a result, the distance between the sprouts will be large enough and they will not have to be thinned out.
Mixed method
To grow a bush in this way, you need to mix seeds with radishes and sand. The resulting mixture is poured into the beds and poured abundantly with water.
The essence of this method is that the early radish will ripen first and therefore it will be quickly eaten. Over time, carrot shoots will begin to sprout from the soil. Because of the planted radishes, they will not appear very densely and will not need to be thinned out.
Not only radishes, but also other crops are planted together with carrots. Lettuce or spinach is perfect for this. The main thing is that the selected plant sprouts before the carrot.
Applying the seeder
To plant carrots evenly, you can use special seeders. With their help, you can easily plant seeds in the ground at the same distance. The only disadvantage of this planting method is the cost of the seeder.
Landing in paste
If you mix the planting material with a paste, you can plant carrots evenly and not think about thinning them out in the future. To create a paste, a liter of water and a tablespoon of flour are added to a small container. The resulting mixture is stirred until the formation of the first lumps. Then the container is infused for an hour and it will be possible to add carrot seeds to it.
After that, open the container with the paste and evenly spread the seeds on the beds. Carrots should be planted at a sufficient distance from each other so that they do not rise too densely.
Use ribbon
In some specialized stores you can buy planting material that is pasted on paper tape. Such seeds are already pre-distributed at the optimal distance from each other. To plant them, it is enough to put a tape along the bed and sprinkle it with a small layer of soil.
You can make such a ribbon yourself. To do this, you can take ordinary toilet paper, divide it into several equal parts and attach seeds to them.
Conclusion
Even a person who has never done this before can thin out a carrot. To do this, it is enough to figure out why it is thinned out and how many times this procedure should be carried out.
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