Cabbage herbicide: use after and before germination
The use of field protection equipment, especially for vegetables, has always been very relevant.
Cabbage is a vegetable crop that loves to grow on well-supplied light, watering and fertilizer soils. Since the vegetable is very light and moisture-loving, it should be protected from weeds, especially when sown directly into the ground.
Weeds quickly stretch out and cover cabbage sprouts from the heat of sunlight, and also take a significant amount of moisture onto themselves. At the same time, insects often parasitize on weeds, which are happy to move on cabbage leaves and destroy seedlings.
The use of Trier only partially protects against admixture of weed seeds, the main danger lurking in the soil, where various herbs and plants are waiting in the wings to emerge.
Classification of herbicides according to the method of action on weeds
To prevent a decrease in the yield of cabbage due to overgrowing with weeds, herbicides are applied in the fields. They are:
- external (post-emergence);
- internal action (pre-emergence).
You need to choose them depending on when you plan to introduce them into the soil: before planting cabbage, or after germination.
Different types of herbicides work differently. External chemicals attack the green parts of weeds, while indoor chemicals destroy their root systems.
Post-emergence herbicides for cabbage
Post-emergence chemical weed control products include:
Drug Name | Active
thing-in | Description of action | Packaging and shelf life | Drug consumption rate |
clopyralid | fights annual dicotyledonous and perennial weeds on cabbage white cabbage. | In jars 10 liters. Stored - 2 years. chizalofop-P-ethyl | Selective post-emergence herbicide for the control of cereal weeds annuals and perennials in white cabbage crops. | |
Consumption of working solution - 200-300 l / ha | fluazifop-||||
p-butyl | Post-emergence systemic herbicide. Effectively suppresses all major weeds annuals and perennials | In 5 liter flasks. Stored - 3 years. | 0.75 - 2.0 l / ha | |
1,5. 2 kg/ha |
Pre-emergence herbicides for cabbage
Pre-emergence chemical weed control products include:
Name of herbicide | Active ingredient | Description actions | Packaging and shelf life. | Drug consumption rate |
Print , EC | pendimetalin | designed to control annual cereal and dicotyledonous weeds in agricultural crops | In jars 10 liters .Stored - 3 years. | designed to kill a wide range of annual dicotyledonous and cereal weeds |
Working fluid consumption - 200-300 l / ha | metazachlorselective herbicide for the control of annual broadleaf and grass weeds | In jars 10 liters. Stored - 3 years. | Working fluid consumption - 200-400 l / ha | metazachlor |
In jars 10 liters. Stored - 3 years. | used in the destruction of weeds cerealsIn jars 5 liters. Shelf life - 3 years. | Before planting cabbage, the consumption rate of the drug is 3 l/hectare. Spraying after sowing before emergence - 2.5 l/ha. | ||
Secrets and recommendations
Frequent use of cabbage herbicides is necessary to improve the condition of the site after the predecessor in the crop rotation. In such cases, weeds are fought.
- Glyphosate (Napalm, Tornado, Default, Typhoon, Phozat, Torch, etc.) is exactly the chemical that should be contained in the herbicide for the period of the autumn with perennial cereals, as well as dicotyledonous weeds.
- In the spring, trifluralins (Treflan, Nitran extra, Announcement, Triflurex) are considered more effective. After their introduction, an immediate re-plowing is needed. Compliance with the regulations for the use of a chemical reagent will protect cabbage crops for one to two months.
- In cases of abundant growth of couch grass on the site, it is allowed to use the drug Quizalofop-P-tefuril (Bagheera) and the like.
- Continuous chemicals such as Hurricane Forte are very effective at killing various types of weeds in a short amount of time. They process weeds during active vegetation (4-5 leaves and 10-20 cm) and flowering. After such events, there is no need for pesticides.
- If after planting cabbage seedlings it became necessary to treat the soil with herbicides, then 5 days after planting on the ground, the soil should be treated with C-Metolachlor (Dual Gold) - this is the most effective post-emergence chemical.
Tips:
- To avoid fakes when buying a herbicide, you need to require a certificate from the seller.
- Carefully examine the label, it should contain the date of manufacture of the chemical and its expiration date.
- Apply herbicide for cabbage in the exact dosage, carefully reading the instructions for the drug.
- Always follow product directions and do not mix herbicides.
- Use an expired chemical - it is dangerous for both the vegetable crop and the soil, and for people.
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