Cherry Bulatnikovskaya: description and characteristics of the variety, cultivation and care
For a gardener it is not enough just to plant a tree, you need to get a harvest from it. Therefore, many approach thoroughly the choice of varieties for cultivation. Bulatnikovskaya cherry, despite its young age, received a calling from gardeners. Among the many positive characteristics, there is frost resistance, a bountiful harvest, high immunity and other qualities.
Variety description
Acquaintance with a tree begins long before it is planted on the site. Experienced summer residents and beginners, before deciding to grow a species, study the description of the crop variety.This information makes it possible to understand what features plants have, how to plant and grow them correctly.
Compared to other varieties, the cherry is small, about 3 m. The branches are sprawling, but still you can’t call them particularly thick. The flowers are white with a pinkish tone.
The bark on the tree is ashy only up to the first skeletal branch. This distinguishes the variety from others, being a characteristic feature.
Bulatnikovskaya cherry has small seeds that can be easily removed. Therefore, the variety is widely used for any method of preparation. Housewives cook from it complots, preserves, jams and other desserts for the winter. The berry is frozen and stored in the cold for a long time.
Pros and cons
Any plant has positive and negative characteristics. Each gardener has his own attitude towards these qualities.
Pros:
- harvest;
- unpretentiousness;
- winter hardiness;
- self-fertile;
- high immunity;
- undemanding to the composition of the soil;
- versatility of the use of fruits;
- Easy detachable bone.
Cons:
- low tasting score of 3.9;
- non-simultaneous ripening;
- small fruit.
The presence of minuses does not prevent the variety from gaining a percentage of popularity among gardeners.
Features of cultivation
Consideration of planting and care requirements will help to grow a he althy plant that will give a rich harvest.
Choosing a seat
The plot is selected in the sun, protected from drafts. Another important condition is that groundwater should be at least 3-4 m deep. There should be no stagnant water near the tree. Otherwise, the roots will start to rot.
Landing
A place for a tree is prepared in the fall, dug up and humus is added. After 14 days, a landing pit 7090 cm is prepared.
Gardeners recommend planting 2-year-old seedlings, plant them in the spring. This way, young trees are more likely to take root well and prepare for winter.
Drainage is laid out at the bottom of the landing pit. Then the support is restored, to which the tree is then tied. Fall asleep seedling so that the root collar remains above the ground. The earth is compacted a little, watered well.
Care
Half the success depends on proper care. By following standard techniques, the gardener will be able to grow a he althy and strong tree that will produce crops for 10-15 years.
Irrigation
Water the tree as the topsoil dries out. At first, Bulatnikovskaya cherry is watered every 1-2 weeks, depending on the weather. Then the number of irrigations is reduced, but the volume of water is increased.
To preserve moisture, it is recommended to loosen and mulch the near-stem circle.
Cutting
Producers claim that cherry does not need pruning. This applies only to the formative, but sanitary is necessary. Since dry, deformed or diseased branches make it difficult for the tree to grow further.
Fetal characteristics
Berry weight 3.2 g, dark red color. Taste characteristics are inferior to many other varieties. But this does not prevent housewives from using berries for preparing winter preparations. Ripening is uneven, the crop is harvested in several stages.
Diseases and pests
If the norms of planting and care are observed, the tree independently resists many pathogens. But preventive treatments will not be superfluous. In early spring, spray all the trees in the garden. Use chemicals or folk remedies.The decision regarding the use of chemicals is up to the grower.
Bulatnikovskaya cherry is low and productive, therefore it is popular among gardeners with small summer cottages.
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