Apple tree Avenarius: variety description, advantages and disadvantages with photo

Any gardener wants to have a good garden with lots of planted trees. Many people prefer to grow apple trees on their plots, as they are unpretentious in care and bear fruit for a long time. Before you start growing fruit, you should choose the most suitable variety. Popular among gardeners are Avenarius apple trees, which have good yields.

Variety description

First, you should read the description of this variety of apples to find out all its features.

The variety has strong and tall trees, which are distinguished by a dense crown.Under optimal growing conditions, the trees grow up to six meters in height. The diameter of the crown of adult plants is 3-4 meters. All apple trees are covered with light oval leaves, the surface of which has a yellowish tint.

Flowers on apple trees appear in late spring, when the temperature rises to 20-25 degrees Celsius.

By the middle of summer, fruits weighing about 85-90 grams are formed on the trees. They differ in a rounded shape with a slight elongation near the end. All ripe apples are covered with a smooth green skin, under which is the pulp. A distinctive feature of Avenarius is its taste. The apples are fragrant, juicy, tasty and without the sour taste found in many other varieties.

Advantages and disadvantages of the apple tree

Avenarius is not considered an ideal variety, and therefore it has both advantages and disadvantages. Among the benefits of apples are the following:

• Resistant to low temperatures. Apple trees are able to bear fruit even in northern regions with low temperatures.
• Unpretentiousness to soil fertility. Unlike other varieties that only thrive in nutrient-rich soil, Avenarius thrives even when grown in poor soil.
• Protection against dangerous pests and diseases. Such apple trees are less likely than others to suffer from scab and other fungal pathologies.
• Taste qualities. The harvested crop has a pleasant taste and therefore it is used to create jams, preserves, compotes.

Disadvantages of the variety are much less than advantages. The main disadvantages include:

• Instability of fruiting. Gardeners who have been growing such apple trees for many years complain about seasonal deterioration in yields.
• Problems with self-pollination. The trees have a low level of self-pollination and therefore it is advised to plant autumn or summer apples near them.

Avenarius apple varieties

Before you start growing this variety, you need to familiarize yourself with its species in more detail. Such apple trees are classified according to the height of their trees:

• Strong. A feature of this species is the growth rate and height of plants. Mature trees can grow up to six and a half meters in height. The distinctive features of vigorous plants include their life span, which reaches 100 years. They also have high yields, developed root systems and drought resistance.
• Semi-dwarf. Trees grow up to 3-4 meters and have a crown with a diameter of about two meters. The roots of semi-dwarf apple trees go only 20-30 cm deep into the ground, and therefore they need regular watering and top dressing.
• Dwarf. These apple trees are ideal for compact areas, as they are one meter high. Dwarf trees need increased watering, as dry soil negatively affects their yields.

Features of fruiting and ripening

If you grow Avenarius apple trees correctly, they will bear fruit regularly. However, due to non-compliance with the rules of care, you may encounter poor yields. In this case, the frequency of fruiting worsens, which leads to problems with the formation of fruits.

Harvesting is done in the second half of summer, when a slight blush appears on the fruits. More than 30 kg of ripe and juicy apples are harvested from one adult tree. The fruits are over 15% sugar, which makes them very sweet. Because of the sweetness of apples, some housewives do not have to use sugar when making jam or compote.

Cold hardiness and disease resistance

Avenarius is known for its resistance to low temperatures, which allows you to grow apples in cold climates. However, experienced gardeners advise being careful when growing in northern regions with constant frost, as regular frosts can damage the root system. Therefore, if the temperature often drops below zero, it is better to grow apple trees in greenhouses.

The variety is resistant to the most common disease of young apples - scab. Also, the plant is protected from other diseases that appear as a result of exposure to the fungus.

Where is the best place to grow?

Avenarius is grown in areas with different climatic conditions. Best of all, apple trees bear fruit in regions with a temperate climate, where temperatures rarely rise above 25 degrees.In hot climates, yields plummet and growers have to keep their gardens cool.

Frosts also impair the fruiting and development of trees. Due to the low temperature, the upper layers of the soil freeze along with the root system. Therefore, in the northern regions, some gardeners have difficulty growing Avenarius.

Conclusion

People who plan to plant a garden with apple trees spend a lot of time choosing the right variety. Some prefer to plant on the Avenarius site in order to collect juicy and sweet fruits in the future. Before planting a variety, you need to familiarize yourself with its features, main disadvantages and advantages.

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