How to transplant clematis in autumn or spring to a new place: terms and rules

Clematis are ornamental vines that can grow for many years in one place. But sometimes it happens that they need to be removed from one area and transplanted to another. The material will help inexperienced flower growers figure out how to properly transplant clematis in the fall to a new place, as well as what agricultural practices should be applied.

When do clematis need a transplant?

Clematis have a deep root system and are difficult to transplant. This is especially true of hybrids in which the root system is pivotal. Therefore, experts recommend planting vines immediately in their designated place. But in some cases, clematis require a transplant.

These include:

• liana has grown too big, the flowers are starting to get smaller;
• depleted soil;
• plant purchased in a pot and needs to be transplanted outdoors;
• clematis diseased, starting to fade;
• due to the growth of neighboring plants, the vine does not receive sunlight;
• landing location chosen randomly.

In addition, replanting may be necessary when changing the design of the garden, or during construction work.

Annual transplant

One-year-old seedlings are purchased at the garden center starting in spring. If they are grown in a pot, they can be planted from spring to autumn. Transplanting an annual plant to another place is easily tolerated by them, because the younger the plant, the easier it adapts to new conditions of detention.

Pay attention! In the first year, clematis flowers must be cut off so that all the forces of the plant are spent on building up the root system and powerful shoots.

Replanting a young plant

Young clematis has not yet grown enough roots for a good wintering, so it is preferable to transplant it in the spring. During the summer, his underground and above-ground parts will ripen well, and next season he will delight the gardener with his abundant flowering. Greenhouse-grown, non-hardened plants are planted after the threat of frost has passed.

Replanting an adult plant

Liana, which has been growing in the same place for a long time, must be divided into several parts and transplanted. If this is not done, then all the vegetative parts will begin to shrink, since they will not have enough space for development.When transplanting an adult plant, a support must be placed. It must be strong, because a weak one may not withstand the powerful shoots of a plant.

When is the best time to transplant clematis?

There is no definite answer to this question. Each grower, based on his experience, proves the benefits of planting in a particular period of the season. The survival rate of transplanted clematis largely depends on the region, as well as on the growing conditions of the plant in a particular area.

Good illumination of the site, protection from the winds, breathable soil will contribute to the rapid rooting of the vine. The main condition for planting and transplanting clematis is that the procedure must be carried out no later than a month before the first frost.

Benefits of spring repotting

Clematis has an early growing season, so it is necessary to plant it when the buds have not yet begun to grow.In what month in the spring is it best to carry out this procedure? The advantages of planting in April are obvious, since the transplanted plant will have time to adapt in a new place, and the lashes will have time to mature and not freeze in the cold winter.

Repotting clematis in spring is recommended for northern regions.

When is the priority transplant in the fall?

Clematis can be planted in autumn in regions with mild winters. But so that the root system does not freeze out, it is necessary to choose the right month for planting. When is the priority transplant in the fall - in September or October? Preferably - the entire first autumn month and the beginning of the next. Before the onset of frost, the root circle is sprinkled with a layer of dry leaves, crushed bark or other mulching material.

Pitfalls of summer transplant

Summer is not the best time to transplant plants. This period is intended for bright flowering, and the pitfalls of a summer transplant (in August) for clematis is that their life cycle goes astray.Clematis grown in a pot and having a closed root system will tolerate the procedure relatively easily.

Required tools

Whatever the transplant period, the gardener will need tools. Here is a list of them:

• shovel for digging an earthen coma;
• digging forks;
• secateurs for trimming lashes, for summer and autumn transplants;
• garden saw or hatchet for dividing the roots of an adult plant.

Important! To prevent the plant from becoming infected with fungal diseases, tools are disinfected before work.

Transplant stages

In order for the transplant to be as painless as possible for the plant, it is necessary to carefully prepare for the procedure. There are several stages, we will tell you more about each of them.

Choosing the right place

Clematis are photophilous, so the landing site should be brightly lit by the sun throughout the day. With a lack of light, plants may not begin flowering. The landing site should not be flooded with water during rain, so it is determined at a distance of at least 50 centimeters from the walls of buildings. Highly located groundwater will be disastrous. The area where clematis will be planted should not be blown by the wind: because of this, the lashes will not be able to stay on the support.

Site preparation

The territory is cleared of debris, weeds. If groundwater is located close to the surface of the earth, then it is necessary to make drainage ditches so that excess water flows through them. Simultaneously with the excavation of the landing pit, supports are installed. This must be done in advance so that the integrity of the root system is not violated in the future.

Preparing the pit

The planting hole is dug 60×60 centimeters in size. Drainage is laid at its bottom, consisting of broken bricks, sand, gravel. To make the soil more fertile, 100 grams of mineral fertilizer is added to it. If there is increased acidity, it is neutralized with dolomite flour.

Transplant process

Having chosen the right landing site, carefully preparing the site, digging a hole, they begin the process of transplanting clematis. His disembarkation takes place in several steps:

1. The prepared hole is half filled with substrate so that its top is in the form of a hill.
2. At this top, clematis roots are gently straightened, then the plant is covered with the remnants of the soil. The older the clematis, the deeper its trunk. This will stimulate tillering and will also protect the plant from frost.
3. The planted clematis is watered abundantly.

The landing site is mulched with peat. It will serve to protect the soil from drying out, the roots - from hypothermia and overheating.

Advice! Since the root system suffers when the soil overheats, some annuals, such as marigolds, can be planted with clematis.

How to care for clematis after transplanting

Care for clematis consists in timely watering, loosening the soil, and cleaning weeds. When transplanting clematis in the spring, all flower stalks that form that year are removed. This is necessary so that the plant directs all its forces to rooting and growth. Starting from the next season, clematis begin to feed. In cold regions, as early as October, they need shelter for the winter.

Having understood the nuances of transplanting clematis, the gardener will be able to admire their flowering next year.Proper care will ensure the growth of clematis in one place for a long time. Growing, they will radically change the look of the garden plot, decorate working buildings, decorate the gazebo with lashes.

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