Tago Strawberry: description and characteristics of the variety, subtleties of growing and breeding
Tago is a strawberry variety characterized by late ripening. Refers to high-yielding varieties. Strawberry fruits are juicy and sweet, adults and children will like them. Grown for home use and for sale.
Characteristics of the variety
Gardeners classify Tago as a mid-season variety, but more of it is considered late. It survives the winter well, which is considered a big plus. The berries are dense, making transportation easy. Used fresh, suitable for cooking compote and jam.
Description of strawberry Tago
You can enjoy the fruits of Tago not earlier than the beginning of July. The bushes are medium in height, the foliage is medium. The leaves are painted in rich green. Increased antennal formation promotes rapid reproduction. Thanks to this, the variety can be regularly updated.
The berries, picked first from the bush, have an elongated shape than they look like a cone. Strawberries harvested at the end of the season are characterized by a rounded shape. Painted in the characteristic strawberry color - red.
Berries reach 30-60 g by weight. A pleasant strawberry flavor comes from them. Juicy pulp has an average density. During use, a slight sourness is felt. The cut shows that the inside of the berry is red, which indicates full ripeness.
Main advantages and disadvantages
Tago strawberries are loved by gardeners because of their many benefits. The variety has the following positive qualities:
- High yield.
- Suitable for growing in cold climate regions. Therefore, it is valued for winter hardiness.
- Rarely affected by spider mites, bacterial and fungal diseases.
- Berries are not damaged during transportation over long distances.
- It has an excellent presentation - a shiny surface, rich berry color, delicate aroma and strawberry taste.
- Universal variety to use.
Cons of Tago:
- Susceptibility to spotting.
- Late maturity.
The late ripening period, on the one hand, can be attributed to the pluses. When the fruiting of early varieties ends, late berries begin to ripen. Thus, strawberries are enjoyed throughout the summer.
There are very few disadvantages, and against the background of advantages they seem insignificant.
Growing details
Before planting strawberries, you should study the requirements for timing and soil.
Time to plant strawberries
Standard terms are early spring and late autumn. In the latter case, the period lasts 3 weeks. It starts at the end of August and continues until mid-September. But, like other varieties, Tago can be grown at any time during the growing season, according to gardeners.
Planting in autumn is more recommended for southern regions. Strawberry seedlings have time to take root before the onset of winter. If the growing area has a cold climate, spring planting is carried out. Thus planted seedlings will safely survive the long winters.
Preparation of planting material and landing site
There are no special preparatory manipulations before landing. Young plants are used, as they will take root faster. Damaged and large seedlings are excluded.
There are also no special requirements for the location of the variety on the site. The place must be on the sunny side. In other words, it is very good when Tago seedlings are in direct sunlight for most of the day. Otherwise, the ripening of berries is stretched.
The constant presence of Tago in the shade affects the taste of berries and not for the better. They become sour and also shrink in size.
Suitable soil - black soil mixed with peat.
Disembarkation process
When planting a crop, the gardener is guided by only one thing - convenience. Tago allows you to independently choose a scheme, taking into account the land. In this case, the distance between the bushes should not be less than 30 cm.
The holes are dug to a depth of about 25 cm. After planting, the strawberries are watered. Saturation of the soil increases the chances of taking root and growing. If desired, the soil is mulched immediately after planting.
Rules for the care of strawberries
The plant is not picky and requires a minimum of care procedures. The main thing is that they are regular. Don't forget about watering, weeding and transplanting.
Irrigation scheme
The soil is saturated with moisture as the top layer dries. In dry, prolonged weather, the procedure is repeated three times a day. Tago responds positively to sprinkling. At the time of the appearance of flowers, strawberries are watered under the root.
The need for watering is determined in another way. Holes 30 cm deep are dug on strawberry beds. And this is done in different places throughout the site.
Then examine the soil taken from the very bottom of the hole. If the soil in the hands crumbles when kneading, the strawberries need to be watered. In cloudy weather and cold summers, the amount of irrigation is reduced to 1 time per week. While pouring berries, Tago is watered every 5 days.
Fertilization
To maintain growth and fruiting, Tago is fed three times a season. The first fertilization is carried out after the snow melts. A complex of useful substances acts as a fertilizer, which is applied in liquid form.
The second dressing should be root and carried out during flowering. Strawberries are watered with mullein, previously filled with water. For 1 part of water you will need 6 parts of mullein. At the end, the bushes are sprinkled with wood ash.
The third fertilization is carried out after the end of fruiting. Superphosphate is used. 50 g of the substance is dissolved in 10 liters of water, and the bushes are poured with the resulting liquid.
Mulching and loosening the soil
Mulch is a special layer that protects the soil from the active growth of weeds. Thanks to the coating, moisture does not evaporate so quickly from the soil. Mulching simplifies the care of strawberry plantings. Good mulch is peat, sawdust and straw.
The soil on which strawberries grow needs regular loosening. The procedure is carried out after watering when the soil dries out.
Removing the crust on the surface is essential as it prevents the soil from breathing.
Preparing for winter
Preparations start in autumn. Bushes are carefully prepared before winter. Dry leaves, damaged parts and bad stems are removed.
If the winters in the growing region are characterized by low temperatures, long duration and heavy rainfall, the crop needs reliable protection. The site with Tago is covered. This could be a layer of mulch or other fixtures.
Agrofibre protects strawberries from the effects of severe frosts in snowless winters. The plant may die at the beginning of winter, as the snow does not have time to fall and cover the plantings from frost. In this case, peat, sawdust or the same straw will help well. Lapnik is also suitable as a shelter for strawberry plantings.
Diseases and pests of garden strawberries
Tago got a strong immune system, but it's still not easy to protect yourself from a number of diseases. The sources of diseases are insects, fungi, various microorganisms. Parasitizing on stems and foliage, they drink all the juices, due to which the plant becomes weak. This makes it harder for the immune system to fight diseases.
To exclude the possibility of developing various diseases, strawberries are treated with various drugs. Means for processing are purchased in specialized stores or prepared independently.The only condition that a person must comply with when treating plantings is that processing is not carried out during the flowering of the crop
Breeding Methods
For breeding use one of the proposed methods:
- seeds;
- dividing the bush;
- mustache.
The second and third methods are popular. The first is used in rare cases. Breeding strawberries with seeds is decided only by professional gardeners or amateurs who want to understand what the method is.
The sprout obtained by one of the methods is planted according to the standard scheme. Tago is transplanted to a new place every 4-5 years. Strawberries no longer grow on the plot, which is confirmed by the appearance and yield.
Harvest and storage of crops
Fruits are cut off as they ripen, when they turn bright red. Picked berries keep in the refrigerator for 3 weeks. Dense pulp does not spoil for a long time, thanks to which strawberries can be sold.
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