Animals

Black horse color: characteristics and color variations, animal species

Black horse color: characteristics and color variations, animal species
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The black color of the horse is referred to as the basic options. Horses that have this coat color look very impressive. Therefore, they are very popular with horse breeders. Some species of animals are characterized only by this color. This concerns, first of all, the Friesian breed. However, the suit is considered common, and therefore it is also found among other breeds.

General characteristics of the black color

From the name it is clear that these horses are distinguished by black fur with a beautiful blue tint. It shimmers in the sun and has a beautiful sheen, and therefore it seems blue-black. Black horses are characterized by the following features:

  • brown eyes;
  • dark skin pigment;
  • black mane;
  • coal black tail.

Despite popular belief, the horny part of the hooves of such animals is not always black - sometimes it has a gray tint. Foals of this color are born with brown fur. It has an uneven color. As it develops, the shade becomes charcoal. During the molting period, even in adult horses, the coat fades and acquires an uneven color. Experts say that the shine and properties of wool depend on the composition of the feed and the correct care of the horses.

The black color is considered one of the main ones. Its appearance is associated with the presence of the E gene (extension). In this case, the red hue gene is designated as “E”.

Black Suit Variations

Today there are many variations of this suit. Each of them is characterized by certain features.

Classic

This category includes animals that are distinguished by a pure hue. They have a uniform and bright color. Such horses practically do not shed and do not fade under the influence of sunlight. This is due to the high durability of the pigment. The standard shade has a blue tint that appears in saturated light.

Tan shade

This suit is characterized by blotches of light hairs. This is why the coat turns brown. The effect is enhanced in bright light. In this case, the horses look quite bright. Such pets can shed.

Ash Black

Animals of this color are difficult to distinguish from the classic black. At the same time, the coloring is slightly paler, it has a chestnut tint. The appearance of this color is associated with the presence of the Cremello gene, which acts against the background of a black suit.

Crow Silver

These horses look incredible. They are distinguished by black hair in combination with a white mane and the same tail. At the same time, this shade is very rare.

Crow-piebald

This is one of the most attractive varieties. The body of such horses is decorated with large white spots. Contrasting black and white wool looks very impressive, and therefore attracts a lot of attention. Especially attractive are horses that have limbs of different shades. In America, skewbald horses are considered a symbol of the Indians.

Crow Roan

This is a genetically black horse. It is characterized by the presence of a roan gene. Horses have alternating white and black hairs. This shade resembles an ash coating, which is evenly distributed over the body of the animal.

Types of black horses

The black suit is characteristic of many working and riding breeds. Such animals are often used to transport goods. This coat color is characteristic of the Friesian breed. Its representatives have only a black suit. At the same time, Suffol and Gaflin breeds, on the contrary, cannot have such a shade of wool. This is due to the lack of the desired gene.

The most popular black coat breeds include the following:

  1. Friesian - was obtained in the Netherlands. Friezes have an attractive appearance. They are characterized by a high neck, thick hard brushes and a long muzzle. In the Middle Ages, these horses were bay and chubar. However, today they have only a black suit. There are no markings on their fur. Animals have a calm disposition. This helps to apply them in the tourism business.
  2. Percheron - black coat color is often observed in such animals. Horses are distinguished by a massive body and at the same time are able to move gracefully. Horses are characterized by a calm and patient nature. The sharp mind of horses is considered an undoubted advantage.
  3. Chair is an English variety of heavy horses. They are black or differ in other shades of wool. Shires are considered obedient. Because horses are often crossed with other breeds to give them this character trait.

Horses that have a black suit look very attractive. The standard color scheme is characterized by a beautiful blue tint. In addition, there are many other varieties that are also popular with horse breeders.

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